
Guest essay by Viv Forbes
Wind power is not free. All natural energy resources such as coal, wind and sun appear “free” – no one has to incur costs to create them. But turning a “free” resource into usable electricity costs money for collecting, generating and distributing that energy. To consumers and tax payers, the real cost of wind power is very high, no matter how well it is hidden by politicians.
Wind power is not reliable. No one can make the wind blow when the energy is needed – in fact, wind farms produce, on average, less than 30% of their nameplate capacity, often at times of lower demand.
Wind power harms the environment. Because of the large area of land needed to collect low-density wind energy, wind power requires more land-clearing, needs more transmission lines, kills more wildlife, lights more bushfires and uglifies more landscape per unit of electricity than conventional power. And the subsonic whine of the turbines drives neighbours batty and devalues local properties.
Like hydro-power, wind power is limited, with few suitable sites. And every wind turbine slows the wind, thus reducing the wind energy available to any downwind turbines. It is “renewable’ but it is not unlimited.
Wind power is justified by claims that it reduces emissions and thus reduces global warming. However, when all the steel, concrete, construction, maintenance, replacement and rehabilitation are taken into account, wind power contributes nothing to reducing emissions or changing global climate.
However wind turbines DO change the local weather. Wind is the major component of weather. Winds bring moisture to the inland, clear pollution from the cities, and change air temperatures everywhere. Wind towers rob the wind of its energy, affecting local wind speeds and changing local weather patterns.
Wind power is an expensive, intermittent and limited energy source that degrades the environment, kills birds, affects the local weather but does nothing to improve global climate.
It should be paid for by those who want it, not by captive taxpayers or electricity consumers.
Viv Forbes,
Rosewood Qld Australia
More reading for those interested:
Renewable Energy becoming a financial nightmare in Germany:
http://www.epaw.org/documents.php?lang=en&article=cost11
Wind Farm Performance vs Demand:
http://windfarmperformance.info/documents/analysis/monthly/aemo_wind_201203_hhour.pdf
Wind Farm noise harms health and sleep:
Spanish wind farms kill 6 to 18 million birds & bats a year:
Wind farms are a greater threat to wildlife than climate change:
http://www.spectator.co.uk/features/8807761/wind-farms-vs-wildlife/
Wind turbines cause fog:
http://thepointman.wordpress.com/2013/04/26/its-an-ill-wind/
Wind turbines cause local heating:
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-04-30/wind-farms-linked-to-temperature-rises/3979930
Wind power Has Limits. The more you use the less there is:
http://www.abc.net.au/environment/articles/2013/04/09/3732966.htm
Why Wind Won’t Work:
http://carbon-sense.com/2011/02/08/why-wind-wont-work/
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Do wind turbines cause bush fires? I think that this statement devalues the rest of the article.
Death machines that cannot even pay for the manufacture. Ridiculous. Absurd.
Here’s a truly shocking example of the “green” wind farm deceit practised in New Zealand.
http://nzwindfarms.wordpress.com/
As a response to Chris – first comment. Localised drying does occur and turbine fires are almost impossible to put out.
http://news.discovery.com/earth/weather-extreme-events/hot-wind-farms-120429.htm
“Analysts say wind power is a good complement to solar power, because winds often blow more strongly at night while solar power is only available during daytime hours. But Zhou and his colleagues found that turbulence behind the wind turbine blades stirs up a layer of cooler air that usually settles on the ground at night, and mixes in warm air that is on top.”
chris says:
May 10, 2013 at 12:17 am
Do wind turbines cause bush fires? I think that this statement devalues the rest of the article.
*
I suppose they might. Plenty seem to catch fire. Check out this link (great pics). 🙂
http://www.windbyte.co.uk/safety.html
Do you like misqueitos (I give up, SP?) those pesky little insects who fly around and bite you raising welts and itching. Well, wind mills are not only bird choppers, they are bat choppers. Google NC and bat killing. I know, I know, nobody loves bats. They are spooky, and in everybody’s mind lurks vampire, but they eat misquitos right and left.. Misquitos spread disease. Enough said.
@ur momisugly A.D. Everard,
you suppose ?
Hey at least they don’t create 20sqm km of uninhabitable land for 1000 years like fukushima did when things go wrong.
Wonder what that did to property prices there… hmmm ???
Regardless of all the nasty things wind turbines do the biggest and nastiest problem is that they are not viable in an economic way, thus we all pay and pay for smarties to make money.
@ur momisugly stan stendera, Ohs Noes !
Save our bats, not our precious bats that eat misqueitos (sic) ! lol
With all due respect, you don’t understand the true nature of wind energy. A wind farm is a device to turn climate hysteria into state subsidies.
Tony from Oz, a regular on JoNova’s blog, has an economic assessment on wind power here. He discusses the subject in great depth.
http://grumpydenier.wordpress.com/guest-posts/tony-from-oz/is-wind-power-cheaper-than-coal-fired-power-well-no/
Everything about the current usage of wind turbines is backwards. They were never intended as a primary power source, but as backup power, charging banks of batteries to be drawn on for a limited time until your main power source was brought back on line.
There are two basic types of windmills: the hard to maintain, difficult to place, horizontal bird choppers, and the easy to maintain, (generator is housed in the base), easy to place (they’re smaller), non bird chopping Vertical Axis windmill. (Birds are attracted to updrafts, VAW causes down drafts). Go figure.
“It should be paid for by those who want it” – I absolutely concur, and have done ever since the UK Gov went mad and started mandating the monstrous turbines. They’re threatening to force “smart” meters on us all anyway (funny how I automatically distrust any tech described as “smart”), so yes, let those who believe in this junk tech set their “smart” meters to use only wind power when it’s available, and let the rest of us have proper, reliable power all the time. Let’s see which group freezes to death first in the wintertime.
There is no case for wind. This has always been blindingly obvious even to the low levels of scientific understanding enjoyed by politicians.
It has been known from the outset that wind is an unreliable ‘energy’ source such that almost 100% backup is required to meet demand when wind conditions are inappropriate (insufficient wind, or even wind being too striong). That backup comes from conventionally powered generation which generation emits CO2 such that installing wind farms does not reduce CO2 emissions, even before one takes account of the CO2 in the manufacture, transport, installation and coupling to the grid. It is note worthy that there has not been one single conventional powered generator closed any where in the world because it was rendered redundant due to the installation of a wind farm. If no significant savings in CO2 emissions results from rolling out wind farms they fail to meet their green agenda, and there is therefore no point at all in generating power in this way since from a financial perspective, the costs of generation is prohibitively expensive.
The article suggests that turbines typically generate about 30% of nameplate rating (installed capacity). That is a tad optomistic. Evidence is coming in that it is typically between 22% and 28%. More significantly, power generation by wind is often at its least efficiency just when energy demand is at its highest. For example, during the last few winters in the UK, there has been a blocking high situated approximately over the UK and Northern Europe which has remained for about 3 to 6 weeks. A couple of winters ago, I monitored the energy being supplied by wind every day over that period. It was typically between 3 to 5% of nameplate rating (installed capacity). There were many days when it was less than 3%, and only a few days when it reached the heady heights of 8%. When it is very cold, and there is no or all but no wind, often energy has to be taken from the grid to power heaters to keep the oil warm and sometimes the rotars rotating slowly. So when it is said that wind farms in total were producing say 3% of their nameplate rating (installed capacity), the chances are that there were many turbines drawing power from the grid such that net supply is even less. Had the UK been dependent upon wind for producing about 30% of its required energy budget (this is about 17GW out of a total budget of aout 50GW), there would have been rolling blackouts. There would have been many cold related deaths since UK housing is old, damp and not well insulated and without electrity central heating does not work: even gas or oil powered heating requires electrity for ignition and pump circulation.
The article suggest that electrity from wind is very expensive (which is no surprise given the low density of the energy supply). Evidence is coming in that wind turbines need more maintenance than was initially projected and that they have a life expectancy more in the region of 12 to 15 years rather than the claimed 25 years. This will grreatly add to the cost of energy production from wind since wind turbines may need replacing every 15 years whereas conventionally powered generation may last for 60 years.
Some say that wind is a new technology and should be supported in its infant years. That claim is rubbish. Extracting power from wind is an old technology which has been around for hundreds of years. Further the key components such as the generator and rotar can be traced back at least 60 years and may be a lot longer. Generator design has not changed significantly in 100 years, and will not change short of employing some novel technology exploiting super conductivity, super magnetivity etc. Likewise prop design has been ongoing since the early days of aviation and this too is unlikely to change significantly in the future. The upshot of this is that it is extremely unlikely that in the future, there will be significant improvements in efficiency. If research and development extract another couple of percent efficiency that would be a surprise.
On the same theme, there will be no future economy of scale. Consider how the IC revolutionisd electronics whereby dozens, then hundreds, then thousands, then millions of transistors could be incorporated into ever increasing modules. This sort of economy of scale is not available for wind. Each wind turbine has to be a seperate structure, seperately errected, occupying its own seperate space, far away from its neighbour and seperately coupled up. There is no radical economy of scale in the pipeline.
Hence what we have now is largely what we will get. Never significantly more efficient, never significantly cheaper to install, never significantly occupying less land space. The cost of energy will never be significantly cheaper from these units. So subsidies for a fledgling industry are not well spent since it will never be significantly improved and thus can never be weaned off the subsidies. Without subsidies, windfarms are simply uneconomic.
Since they fail the economic/financial test and since they do not achieve the green agenda (ie., fail to significantly reduce CO2), they should be scrapped forth with.
PS. I am not endorsing the need to curb CO2 emissions. I merely point out that if reduction of CO2 emissions was the aim, then wind farms are a fail and this fact was known by politicians when they endorsed the wind farm initiatives.
@MorningGuy
Except Fukishima didn’t create 20 sq km of uninhabitable land for 1000 years.
And yeah just screw all those endangered bats killed by the turbines. I mean saving the environment by destroying the environment seems to be a good idea! lol
Who ever called any energy ‘free’? Windf energy is not referred to as free, but as ‘renewable’.
I think you may find this interesting,
https://docs.google.com/viewer?url=http://pdf.wri.org/global_coal_risk_assessment.pdf&pli=1
This articles has one of the few mentions I’ve seen about the fact that removing wind energy from the local weather system must affect weather patterns. If nothing else, reference to the so-called ‘butterfly effect’ would suggest that there could be larger unforseen weather effects down the line created by these windfarms
MorningGuy says:
May 10, 2013 at 12:54 am
1000 years? Cite please.
Also your apparent belief that bats are expendable seems to indicate how little you really care for the environment.
Here are a couple of important items regarding fires. Wind companies in Maine are NOT required to report them and I suspect that is the case elsewhere.
http://bangordailynews.com/2011/06/29/opinion/forest-fires-and-wind-turbines-the-danger-no-one-is-talking-about/
http://www.fireengineering.com/news/2013/04/23/4-million-turbine-fire-at-kibby-mountain-puts-wind-energy-under-new-scrutiny-by-state-opponents.html
The more I look into it, the more wind turbines seem like a idea that doesn’t pay. Here are two posts (with links) involving New England towns bailing out on their wind turbines:
http://sunriseswansong.wordpress.com/2013/02/26/what-can-you-do-with-a-drunken-sailor-i-mean-broken-wind-turbine/
http://sunriseswansong.wordpress.com/2013/03/01/struggling-arc-hatchery-drops-plans-for-wind-turbine/
The only thing attractive about the ugly objects are the government subsidies.
Here are two posts (with links) regarding the killing or birds and bats.
http://sunriseswansong.wordpress.com/2013/04/07/more-about-wind-turbines-killing-birds-and-bats/
http://sunriseswansong.wordpress.com/2013/04/13/for-the-birds/
Can it be true there is a cover up about birds being killed? When I get time, I want to research further. You can’t believe everything you read on the internet, but there to seem to be some bird-lovers who are hopping mad.
My comment at 3:34 AM may have vanished into the spam filter. (I’d be more patient, but I have to leave for work.)
JPdeRuiter (@JPdeRuiter) says:
May 10, 2013 at 1:04 am
Correct.
People have to remember that these installations are nothing to do with the supply of energy they are for farming subsidies. These subsidy farms appear when politicians wish to launder tax monies to give to their supporters, family and friends. You can tell a subsidy farm as the owners put windmills or solar cells on them. They will run until the cost of maintenance exceeds the subsidy or the subsidies run out, at which point the subsidy farming company declares bankruptcy and the windmill and solar panel markers are abandoned and left to corrode (google abandoned windmills). Meanwhile the subsidy farmers find more politicians with subsidies and form a new subsidy farming company to build a new subsidy farm to farm those subsidies till they run out.
I read on a blog recently (can’t recall) that the issued of the cost of decommissioning wind turbines is still up in the air. That is who is going to pay for decommissioning? Can anyone confirm this?
The other problems with wind power is as follows:
More on windpower failures from Matt Ridley.
Wind farms are the new mono-rails. They look trendy, attract subsidies, don’t do what they say they will, stop working just as the warranties run out and are a pain to keep going. Just like mono-rails which are always chosen by the few and paid for by the many.