Guest Post by Willis Eschenbach
I was reflecting tonight about emergent phenomena, and how one thing about emergent phenomena is their unpredictability. I’m in the process of writing up a post on emergent phenomena in climate, so they’ve been on my mind. I got to thinking about something I saw thirty-five years ago, a vision that is as fresh today as the day I saw it. I’m going to write it up and post it, be aware that there isn’t much sciencey stuff at all in this post. So get a cup of your favorite hot beverage, there’s nothing contentious here, it’s just a seaman’s tale about the unfathomable nature of emergent phenomena …
One charmed afternoon, as the result of a series of misunderstandings and coincidences, I found myself on a small sailboat in the middle of the Pacific Ocean, a thousand miles and more from any land. The day was lovely, blue water, blue sky. A light breeze was blowing, just enough to keep the sails full and drawing. I was on the afternoon watch, so I was … well … watching, that’s what sailors on watch do. Watching the course, watching the sails, watching the taffrail log, watching the black bumps on the horizon, watching the compass, watching the clouds, watching the … wait, what? Black bumps on the horizon? What makes black bumps on the horizon?
I watched and watched, and although the bumps got bigger, I couldn’t make out what it was. Clearly it was alive, I could see it splashing and moving in the far distance. Strangely, as more of the mystery creature became visible coming over the horizon, it started to look like the mythical sea serpent.
Or maybe it was two sea serpents, long ones, with parts of their bodies underwater and parts above water, I watched it for the longest time … and then suddenly, you know how the picture shifts, it all became clear. I was looking at a huge pod of dolphins swimming in a long thin line, that’s why it had looked like a couple of sea serpents. But the pod was gigantic, it was already well over a mile long, and heading towards the boat.
Nothing happens fast at sea. And so slowly, slowly the members of the pod moved in line towards us, with more and more of them appearing over the horizon as the first among them neared the sailboat. And amazingly, when the first dolphins drew even with the boat, dolphins in the back of the line were still coming over the horizon.
Now, for those of us stalwart citizens of America and Liberia fighting the lonely rearguard action of the good fight against the insidious foreign menace of metric measurements that would drain our precious bodily fluids, the rule of thumb in Imperial measurements is that distance to the horizon (in miles) is the square root of your eye height above sea level (in feet), rounded up. (The corresponding rule of thumb in metric is, three times the square root of eye height in metres (rounded up) gives distance in km to the horizon. But you can only have our feet and inches if you pry them from our cold hands …)
The deck of the boat was about four feet above the waterline. That put my eyes about ten feet (3m) above the waterline, meaning it was about four miles (six km) to the horizon, and the dolphins continued to stream over the horizon unabated.
The line of the dolphins passed maybe a quarter-mile from us, pretty close but still hard to make out. I was hoping that I would get a closer view of them, when I saw two dolphins leave the pod and come rocketing over at an incredible speed to check us out. They were large, obviously males. They went all around the sailboat for a few minute, eyeing us, checking out the boat, and then they rocketed back to the main pod … I was sorry to see them go.
But after they got back, they must have given us a good report … because in a little while some of the females came over with their young, including infants. I lay on my stomach on the bowsprit, the spar that sticks out forwards from the front of some sailboats, so I could look directly down on them from a few feet above them. The tiniest ones were unbearably cute. They were perfect miniatures of their moms, identical in every detail. The moms and babies came and swam under the bow of the boat. The babies swim right under the moms, for protection. Then when the moms come up for air, the baby pops out from under and swims alongside of the mom to the surface, in a gorgeous symphonic ballet of synchrony. They both take a breath at the same instant, I could hear the big breath and the baby breath like the palest petal of air, then the baby pops back under the mom, and off they go again.
Amazingly, I saw the moms trade off the childcare duties. I watched one mom and a kid for a bit. They were doing the pair breathing, they went on for a while.
And then, another mom came up to the bow and said something to the first mom. The kid ducked from under the first mom to the other, and the first mom celebrated her new-found freedom and lack of responsibility by indulging in a whole long series of jumps and dives and turns, it looked like she just got off an eight-hour shift … she was one happy lady, she never did come back to the sailboat, she was done with childcare for a bit, she went tailwalking across to join the ladies in the main dolphin parade.
And all the while the unending stream of dolphins was passing by. Different groups of them came to play around the boat, and then retired to join the pod. The leaders of the group were halfway to the opposite horizon, and still dolphins came to play … and when the leaders of the pod had made it all the way to the horizon, and had finally disappeared from view, there were still more dolphins coming over the horizon, still more dolphins coming to visit us, while still more dolphins disappeared over the horizon more came into view. Eight full miles and more of dolphins making their slow way to … where?
And then with an almost tragic finality, the tail of the huge long pod came into view, wending its deliberate way forwards. Those last dolphins still had three miles to go just to get to the boat. As they approached, a few last visitors came and gazed at us through the two-way mirror of the ocean’s surface, and then left to join their friends. I sadly watched them join up with the tail of the pod and then slowly, slowly, the tail of the pod shrank towards the horizon.
And finally, in the long slanting rays of the late afternoon, the last of the gorgeous, mysterious dolphins slipped over the far edge and were lost to sight … I sat in silence, almost dazed by the experience. After watching them laugh and play for those few mercurial hours, I felt like I do when friends depart after too short a visit. And I wondered how the world appeared from their side of the silvery mirror of the surface.
What did we look like to them? What did they think of us? Clearly, they were intelligent. They sent out scouts to gauge our intentions before they allowed the women and kids to visit, just like any wandering tribe in an unknown country. They moved in a conscious, purposeful manner, with the women and kids in the middle of the pod, and bigger males ranging widely back and forth along both sides, clearly watching out for the tribe as they steadily moved towards … somewhere.
But where were they headed, and why? I realized that the afternoon had vanished, how had it suddenly become evening? My watch was over, I put my head back on the cockpit cushions and watched the stars come out and drifted in a half-sleep, considering the question of their mystery hegira. After picking up and discarding a variety of hypotheses, the picture started to become clearer. As my head sank lower, I could almost see how the word had come skittering down the oceanic spinal telegraph, an eclectrical spark that went quantum tunneling through the aquatic mental telepaphone, wailing a long saxophone growl about there was gonna be some seriously shaking dolphin party down the way, the whole tribe was invited, there was gonna be fins and sins over at the corner of what almost sounded like Water Street and Ocean Avenue, but I couldn’t make out the words, they sounded strange and squeaky.
And yet I somehow, as the motion of the boat gently lifted and soothed me, I knew exactly where that party was going to be, and it was a warm and happy place, with lots of friends and plenty of fish-heads, I could almost taste the sweetness. And I could see how the boss dolphin ladies notified all of their aunties and cousins in that part of the ocean, and then they informed their husbands that they needed to clean up and get respectable, and they got the kids lined up, and they called in the distant relatives on the deep sound channels from where they were fishing in small groups around, and when they all were ready in their thousands and thousands, they all started to move, disordered at first. Then the first ones started their dolphin-dance, in and out of the water, and one by one they picked up the music and began line-dancing down the slanting wave-faces to the party somewhere over the horizon.
And then somehow my point of view shifted, and I could see it all from far above, and my boat was a tiny toy below me, and I could see a tiny man sleeping there, and weeping for the beauty, but he was a stranger, I was not interested in him, so I turned, and oh, I saw that the tribe that had laughed and frolicked past us were just one of a dozen dolphin tribes that I could see converging on some golden section of the ocean. And I could shift my eyes back and forth, and one moment see all the converging tribes of dolphins, still miles and miles apart but already singing and chattering to the unseen shadow-shapes of their alters in the blue-black deeps. And then shift my eyes and see them close up, the single dolphins ready to get down and boogie and become risqué, the moms eager to see their friends and tell lies about the orcas that they’d seen and boast of their grown children …
And I had the feeling that I could watch them forever, they had a purity of companionship that was infinitely inviting … but then somehow the time lurched and shifted like the needle picked up off an old vinyl record and set down in a new groove, and I could see all of them arriving together in the moonlight, laughing and frolicking, old friends from the different tribes telling their stories, young ladies and gentlemen dancing on their tails with the refulgent moonlight transmuting the splashing drops into tiny blazing-white stars like diamond-dust flung into blackness, the drops falling and skittering across the midnight velvet face of the moonlit ocean.
I wanted so much to join them in their dance that I began to weep, because I knew I was too clumsy and heavy to ever dance with the dolphins. But then you showed up, and you said I just had to unzip my bodysuit, and I could take it off and join the dance. And I was overjoyed, and amazed that I had never noticed the zipper before, but the surprise quickly faded and I unzipped it and stepped out of it just like I remembered doing so many times before, how could I have forgotten? And like always before it gave me a miraculous feeling of joy and lightness and energy. I knew I could dance all night with the dolphins, and I danced the first few steps and watched the colored energy roll through my body, the wings of my lungs beating like feathered clouds with my breathing, and the dolphins surrounded me and I could understand their singing, the dolphins shining and flashing and glowing to my new eyes, the dolphins dancing on all sides, walking on water, dancing on air … but before I was barely begun, a cold wind blew up without warning and spun me round and round, I didn’t have the energy to hang on and I felt myself spiraling down, I was gaining weight and losing speed, moving slower and slower, the fog was setting in to caress my face, I saw the tiny man passed out on the ship, he had stopped weeping, and without a trace or a shiver I was lost in a profound and dreamless sleep in that dark sea of awareness that surrounds and comforts us all.
.
As I said at the beginning, there’s not much sciencey stuff in this post, that will go in my upcoming post on emergence. Instead, consider this sailors tale a paean to the ungraspable, a celebration of things we don’t know, a rejoicing in not understanding the dolphins, a plea for an acknowledged lack of understanding, a shout-out to the unseen undersea power of family and friends and tribes, and a reminder that when it comes to the emergent phenomena that pop out of nothingness to surprise and amaze and bedevil us with things like lightning bolts and dolphin parties, the science is never settled …
My very best wishes to you all,
w.
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note to newbies:
Willis is scrappy. Better not be a namby pamby if you take him on.
That is all.
I don’t interact with them Willis.You can’t help that nastiness can you?It’s what RC is talking about.I don’t know any sailors,but I would not expect sailors to be killing dolphins.I can understand why you loved the experience but I still believe that they would have been better served if you scared them off.I don’t believe dolphins can distinguish between good and bad men,so we will have to agree to disagree.
Reply to:
RoHa says:
February 4, 2013 at 5:35 pm
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I had to change the lever style door handles for the smooth knobs in Our house for just that reason , also the cats and dogs in my home are very proficient at communicating to each other when it comes to getting latched pet food containers open and out of cupboards sprung to close
Reality check says:
February 4, 2013 at 6:38 pm
You’re right, that was overly harsh, but I don’t react well to anonymous internet popups who make accusations that I’m dishonest. Remember, you came in like this:
In your opening salvo, the words you came in with, you accused me by implication of dishonesty for not mentioning “the Walt Disney fantasy angle”, and said that I was totally naive about animals … and now you want to whimper because I said you were acting like a nerd who lives in his mom’s basement? Here’s a reality check for you—you come in slapping your big mouth around, you don’t get to complain when you end up with a fat lip.
But given that, I would protest that we are tolerant of differing opinions, anyone can post here, unlike many sites that block differing opinions.
Heck, I have differing opinions from other folks that write for this site. And those folks and others give me all kinds of challenges to my beliefs … but that’s the game. You’re not going to just post unopposed. If you can defend your ideas, then you’ll get traction. If you don’t, you won’t.
Now, I don’t hold a grudge, and I felt like given the total jerkwagon nature of your growling, biting entrance, I’ve been quite patient and tolerant with your nonsense.
So, like I said above, I’m not trying to drive you away … but my friend, you make it hard.
BTW
What you said about cats.I have cats and dogs.I have had 3 cats killed by dogs(not my dogs)and I often wonder if the cats would not have been killed if they had not lost their fear of dogs because I forced them to interact.
Willis,
Very good read. Just the right touch of relaxation occasionally tossed in to WUWT as most of us here are prepared for a serious analyzing of the tech issues addressed when visiting.
Part of your quote from a comment above: “… I’’m not the Walt Disney supporter you’ve mistaken me for. I am a realist about animals, I’ve lived among them. I care about them deeply, and I hunt them down and kill them and eat them. Go figure.” — I think that summarizes the thoughts of many/most true conservationists and hunters. We will provide as best for the welfare of our chosen game and harvest before waste, much as is done in our backyard garden.
Thanks for your stories.
Somehow while reading your story Willis a clip from my favourite comedian popped into my head. Its just the irreverent side of me bubbling up. Sadly I couldn’t find a copy of the the original clip from “Circle” without the added dancing whales. Incidentally I also am a man who has spent much of his life on, in or under the sea.
Noelene says:
February 4, 2013 at 7:19 pm
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How many cats do you have? Were your house cats running loose outside the house? Are they feral/stray cats that you were simply feeding?
The reason I ask is that most people that I know keep their house cats inside but I have a couple of neighbors who are supporting a colony of about 20 strays and keeps me busy trapping and transporting them to the pound.
Noelene ,
“lost their fear of dogs because I forced them to interact.”
Unlikely , My mob of ginger & tabby idiots sleep on their dogs and complain loudly if They think I`ve left the dogs outside too late of a night but they`ll attack any strange dog they catch near their yard and any stray mutt that threatens one of their dogs ends up with it`s face looking like it`s been used for scrimshaw practice
Yes my cats are loose outside the house.One was taken from my doorstep.I guess the owners of that dog let it loose outside their house.Two was taken from the fence by a neighbour’s dog.Yes I have had cats that attack dogs,mainly ones I get as adults.The ones I have gotten as kittens tend to be more friendly towards dogs.I’m only wondering about cats and dogs..not convinced that there is a correlation.I also believe that suburban dogs would not attack cats unless their owners teach them to..could be wrong on that one too.I do know that my neighbour’s dogs were taught to attack cats.
Noelene says:
February 4, 2013 at 7:09 pm
Noelene, you come in and you want to lecture me on what I’m doing wrong with animals, you step right up to give mothering lessons to mama dolphins, and to tell me how dolphins are in danger from humans … sorry, but when well-meaning but clueless people give me that kind of grief, I tend to be less than reverential.
The lack of reverence only increases when you come back and don’t comment on my pointing out the fact that with few exceptions OCEANIC DOLPHINS AND MAN HAVE INTERACTED PEACEFULLY FOR AT LEAST TWO THOUSAND YEARS, which conclusively proves that your worries are bright green nonsense.
But rather than accept that your claim is a joke, that there’s absolutely no reason to teach dolphins to hate man by shooting guns and scaring the living shit out of them for absolutely no reason, you’d rather bitch about the tone in which I pointed out that your claim is a joke … and what really drives you spare is that the bitching doesn’t work with me.
See, Noelene, I’m the guy who doesn’t care, the wild card in the deck. None of your wiles, none of your stratagems, none of your protests mean anything to me. I don’t care if you like me. I’m totally uninterested in your or anyone’s approval, I have to work too hard to maintain my own approval. I’m not running for anything.
I’ve spent a lifetime around wild animals, Noelene, and I have learned how to relate to wild animals, not from watching the Nature channel, but from the wild animals themselves … do you imagine that a man like myself would ignore their wisdom in favor of the “teach them to hate man” ramblings of some random anonymous internet screen name? Why would I conceivably do that?
Look, I don’t think you’re a bad person or anything. You just didn’t think through your ideas, and you don’t realize how little weight a random internet claim has. If oceanic dolphins were in danger from man we’d have seen it long ago. We haven’t. Ergo, they aren’t in danger, and your concern is totally misplaced. They’re not Bambi, they’re large, aggressive, intelligent carnivores, and they’re doing quite well, not under threat, thanks for asking. There certainly are animals that I would not encourage to interact with man. Dolphins are not among them.
And although it is true that I am indifferent to your disapproval, I do sincerely apologize for whatever it is that seems to have upset you in my answer. I’m a work in progress …
w.
Noelene says:
February 4, 2013 at 6:33 pm
Yep..most animals are like humans..they rape,kill other animal’s and their own offspring,and kill each other.The difference is the animals know no better.
I am a bit confused as to why the dolphins would think that it was ok to approach humans?Mama dolphin sending bad messages to baby dolphins.You should have fired guns in the air.The next boat they approach may have dolphin killers on board.
I’m in the camp that believes interacting with animals are doing them harm.They need to be wary of man.
=======================================
The most south western area of New Zealand contains a series of Fiords unsurprisingly called Fiordland. The inland waters of the fiords (Sounds) have near vertical walls plummeting many hundreds of feet straight to the sea floor. The underwater scenery and abundance of fin and crayfish makes it a wondrous fishing and diving spot. The reason for my comment is that the fiords are also home of bottle nosed dolphins. These guys grow pretty big – adults over 3.5 metres (over 11 feet) long and are as curious as all hell. They will happily swim close alongside curiously watching our clumsy antics diving to crab a couple of crayfish (lobster) or spearing a fish to eat. And when swimming on the surface we get pods of these large dolphins frolicking and playing among us often coming close enough to briefly touch them. Local fishermen tell us that as long as there are dolphins around we are safe from being attacked by Great White and Mako sharks that scrounge around the Sounds looking for an easy feed. The whole experience really is “one with the natural world”. As such I find your comments about why dolphins shouldn’t approach humans as vaguely repugnant and disturbing. I recommend that you “go get lost” in a place like Fiordland before making any more comments denigrating the intelligence of dolphins.
I don’t think the discussion is about whether they are endangered,it’s about whether you can protect them from slaughter by man.
The truth is we cannot get inside their minds.Sorry if you thought I was lecturing you Willis.You could well be right,I could well be right..we’ll never know.
Funny how one’s reponse to the original post falls, eventually after pause for writing, thought and moderation, between the subsequent comments and conversations wherever they have led and ends as a non-sequitous blurt in the middle of somebody else’s argument..
Oops!
“Whatever your intent, you have made it clear this is not a place that tolerates differing opinions.”
tolerating? allowing? incouraging? supporting? fostering? respecting? permitting?
stick in different words. an interesting execise.
“Steven, that cracked me up. Very funny.”
I dunno everytime I’ve been called an animal I took it for the compliment it was.
That sea dragon sounds like the sky dragon that/those men wrote [that book about]; faked readings and claims of the shadow burned in the price of oil or something, and it was going to ‘get everybody’ for not buying Al Gore’s oil, and especially for not electing him president.
First line should say ” that / those men wrote that book about; faked readings”
sorry
A E
You Would Think It Was A Full Moon.
Just what I hope will be taken as friendly advice to the hosts *and* guests here – just because someone desperate to change the subject or dominate the discussion crassly insults you does *not* mean you have to engage them in discussion.
A behavior rewarded is a behavior repeated.
Many years ago now on a family holiday on the Orkney islands my dad and a friend took several of us fishing in Scapa Bay. We were going to fish for mackerel when we saw the smooth surface boiling with sand eels as they almost threw themselves out of the water to get away from the mackerel, just after this started the mackerel were jumping out of the water to get away from the dolphins who were working in a circle moving gradually into the centre. We watched for several minutes till all was calm again and the dolphins came over and had a look at us before going off to play. We still got enough fish for our tea.
Another thing I saw on a windless and cloudless early morning sitting on the shore of Scapa Flow looking across the mirror like waters of the flow. Hovering above the horizon was a mirage of the far shore which was below the horizon, it was so clear that my parents and I could make out traffic moving on the roads across the Churchill barriers, it lasted for several hours till the sun moved higher in the sky and it faded from view. One of those special times when very little is said and all in quiet tones.
James Bull
Ah, Willis, you must have been at see a lot onger than you thought 🙂 The distance to the horizon, including atmoispheric refraction (yes, I know a variable) is given by:
7 times the height in feet is 4 times the square of the distance to the horizon in miles
http://mintaka.sdsu.edu/GF/explain/atmos_refr/horizon.html
The notion of ‘life eating life to live’ will gall my vegetarian friends and PETA acquaintances. If I’m not too far off topic, your post provides an irresistible opportunity to challenge the arrogance of their logic:
1. Are plants intelligent sentient beings? — Plants respond to light, dry soil, and insect invaders. Trees on one side of a forest signal to their own cells and even to trees on the other side to initiate defenses, including cell suicide. Plant responses may be slower, but nonetheless indicate a form of intelligence.
2. Do plants feel pain? — Obviously yes. Plants lack vocal cords, but they emit pain responses that accomplish the same basic purpose of our screams, which is to warn fellow beings.
3. If a vegetable had a cute face and two eyes, would you eat it?
Have you seen this video, yet? A dolphin with hook in fin and tangled in line enlists a diver’s aid to get free…
Merovign says:
February 5, 2013 at 1:26 am
Thanks, Merovign. If you have kids then you will know that far too often, a behavior ignored is a behavior that will be both repeated and escalated … that desire to stop them from repeating and escalating is why we put people in jail, or give them public community service, for fairly minor crimes rather than ignore them, for example—we don’t want them to escalate to violence.
Me, I’d rather engage with people, even if they seem off the wall, simply because I’ve learned things from folks I’d never imagined could teach me anything.
In addition, there are certain things I won’t brook. I won’t stand for people calling me a liar, for example.
Next, when I answer some jerkwagon who is messing with my thread, the vast majority of the time they do not consider it a reward in any sense … I’m a damn good wordsmith and a person you do not want to mess with unless you’ve done your homework, my wordwhip can snap the cigarette right out of someones mouth. And generally it must be pretty good theatre too, because plenty of folks, when they see me about to level someone they’ll go get a beer and some popcorn to watch the show …
In addition, to some degree I already do what you recommend. I probably only answer (depending on the thread) well less than half of the comments. The selection of which ones to answer is one of the most subtle and vexing questions in this endeavor. I call it “blog triage”—some get a long answer, some get a few words, some get no answer at all. I have to make the choices fast. I have about four active threads right now. Between them they have … hang on … 729 comments …
So, while I appreciate the advice, I suspect I’ll just keep muddling through. I have had many folks say just ignore the people out on the fringe as you have … but I truly don’t have any hard-and-fast rules in the triage. One day I’ll answer someone that the next day I’ll just go “Pffft” and pass on by …
All in all? Well, I figure people need to have circuses along with their bread, I know I do, so I do my best to provide both … and just as you can’t have a circus without lions, you need some lion tamers as well.
My regards to you,
w.
Noelene says:
February 4, 2013 at 8:59 pm
I hate this kind of namby-pamby feel-good California nonsense, “… you could well be right, I could well be right..we’ll never know”. Truth is, Noelene, you are wrong, there’s no way you could be right, we all know that today, and as a result you want to sweep that under the rug. Not gonna happen.
Humans and ocean dolphins have interacted for at least a couple of millennia. Unlike many species that man interacts with, the dolphins have suffered very little ill effects. Yes, there are a couple of villages where they are hunted … as opposed to say everywhere in the USA where deer are hunted. The overwhelming majority of dolphins are in absolutely no danger from man, and in fact, men often help dolphins when they are in trouble.
Therefore, your claim that I should have shot a gun at them to make them terrified of humans is total feel-good bullshit. It is not “right” in any sense. Dolphins are in no danger from man, and your claim, that we should deliberately be mean to dolphins to teach them to hate men appears to be a symptom of some kind of deep-seated human-hating sickness on your part. I know that it is some kind of a pathological response, because it certainly is not based on any evidence of any kind.
For example, just above this post is a video of a dolphin that came to a human for help, and received it. Under the brilliant Noelene plan that MEN SHOULD BE MEAN TO DOLPHINS TO TEACH THEM A LESSON, it would have died.
Sometimes, the feel-good stupidity level around here just goes through the roof. Noelene, I hate to be harsh, but truly, my friend, you are way, way over your head on this one. This is not some sewing circle, or wherever it is you seem to go, a place of sunshine and rainbows, where everyone gets to be right because they all like each other so much and when someone is wrong, they all just tend to their sewing and stay schtumm.
Truly, wherever that “everybody is right” place is where you learned that behavior … this ain’t that place. Here, some people are right, some are wrong, some are both at different times.
And here, when I’m wrong, I just say so, I don’t try this “you could be wrong, I could be wrong” nonsense, people would skin me and nail me to the wall if I tried that, and rightly so.
I strongly recommend that you do the same.
w.