Swedish Wind Farms Facing Bankruptcy

From NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT

By Paul Homewood

From the Brussels Signal ;

Two Swedish economists have issued a warning that the country’s wind-power industry is on the brink of a wave of bankruptcies.

Christian Sandström and Christian Steinbeck analysed wind-power companies’ annual reports in Sweden and their work revealed “significant financial problems”, they told Swedish media outlet Kvartal on February 28.

“The total loss for the years 2017–2022 amounted to 13.5 billion Swedish krona [€1.2 billion], which meant a loss margin of 39 per cent,” they said about the sector.

Such heavy losses seem to be the rule rather than the exception for wind-power companies in Sweden, according to the annual reports.

The Swedish Government has been pushing its national energy policies in a “green” direction, promoting wind power and decommissioning nuclear power plants. But the cost appears to be much more painful than previously thought, the economists stressed.

Sandström and Steinbeck have been pointing towards profitability problems in the wind sector for some time “despite suppliers benefiting from Government support through electricity certificates and being exempt from covering the entire expenses associated with grid adaptation for wind energy or the depreciation of properties near installations”.

Since the economists’ initial findings, Markbygden Ett, Sweden’s largest wind-farm installation with 179 turbines, is already facing bankruptcy, stacking up hundreds of millions of krona in debt.

The firm is not alone – many other alternative-power companies in Sweden are in trouble.

Sandström and Steinbeck pointed out that the sector as a whole has not made a profit in any year since 2017.

Company losses have ranged from 19 per cent to 90 per cent of turnover between 2017 and 2022, they said.

“The losses are simply because the industry cannot produce electricity at a cost below the market price, despite extensive subsidies,” the economists noted.

“That would put any other industry out of business, [although] the rate of investment has been very high.”

Both newer and older plants in the heavily subsidised industry shed cash, while economies of scale are also a limitation. The biggest farms make the biggest losses and only moderate-sized wind farms, with between 20 and 30 turbines, are turning any profits and those are at best described as “modest”.

Costs have failed to come down despite growing experience among those operating in the sector and the researchers did not observe any correlation between time elapsed and increased electricity production from existing turbines.

“Just as sailors on sailing ships once had to pray to higher powers for wind to get somewhere, wind farms can only wait for the right amount of wind,” they added.

On top of that, just 20 per cent of wind turbines in Sweden are Swedish owned. The rest are operated by foreign enterprises. Some 13 per cent of the reviewed turbines are Chinese.

Sandström and Steinbeck said the Chinese investors made their calculations based on “wind mapping” carried out by the Swedish Energy Agency and they have doubts about the accuracy of the data.

Also hammering profits is the fact that large parts of the Swedish wind-power industry cannot transfer or save power over-generation, meaning electricity needs to be consumed instantly or not at all – making it effectively unsustainable.

A few wind farms in the South of the country have gained financial momentum in recent years but all the others are stacking up more losses.

The academics noted that the change in the Swedish energy mix – decommissioning nuclear plants in favour of wind power – was politically driven and that no robust, financial independent industry has subsequently emerged.

A peculiar paradox also haunts the sector, the economists stressed. Low levels of wind leads to high electricity prices yet it also hinders electricity delivery.

On the flip side, when the wind is more powerful, oversupply drives down prices when there is ample electricity for sale.

“It is difficult to see a way out of this dilemma,” Sandström and Steinbeck concluded.

https://brusselssignal.eu/2024/03/icy-blast-of-bankruptcies-loom-for-swedish-wind-power-sector-experts-warn/

Three things stand out here.

One is that Sweden does not appear to have our system of constraint payments:

Second is the fact that low winds mean high market prices, and vice versa. Obviously wind farms make their money when the wind blows, so low prices at those times drastically impact earnings.

In the UK, the CfD subsidy protects wind farms from these fluctuations, whilst ROC subsidies are generous enough to offset low market prices.

And thirdly, the article rightly notes that wind farms don’t have to pay for grid adaption and other wider system costs.

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March 17, 2024 10:05 am

Such a shame!

Bryan A
Reply to  Steve Richards
March 17, 2024 2:54 pm

A fell wind blows that blows to ruin-ables

strativarius
March 17, 2024 10:18 am

It is difficult to see a way out of this dilemma,” 

There is no way out – unless…

They get real


Bryan A
Reply to  strativarius
March 17, 2024 11:10 am

The way out is for wind farms to install back-up generation to guarantee turbine nameplate production and utilize fossil fuels to produce low cost energy during low wind induced peak prices

Reply to  Bryan A
March 17, 2024 11:17 am

A way out may be stop wind wind and solar farms, completely ! 😀
And subsidies, without that gift from gouvernements, paied by consumers, the horror dream is over,

Reply to  Krishna Gans
March 17, 2024 4:27 pm

Solar, in Sweden??

Richard Hardison
Reply to  Tombstone Gabby
March 19, 2024 9:21 am

Sure! Haven’t you heard of the Swedish Bikini Team?

Mr.
Reply to  Bryan A
March 17, 2024 12:27 pm

Or just rely totally on the fossil fueled generation plants and scrap that wind boondoggle altogether.

Simples.

Bryan A
Reply to  Mr.
March 17, 2024 2:55 pm

Well, there is that😋

2hotel9
Reply to  Bryan A
March 17, 2024 1:46 pm

No, rip out the wind crap and use real renewable energy sources, gas, oil, coal, hydro and nuclear. Problems solved, proceed to prosecution and punishment of all those who perpetuated these crimes.

D Sandberg
Reply to  Bryan A
March 17, 2024 3:17 pm

Bryan, either that or quit subsidizing the failed wind and solar experiment and start horizontal drilling and hydraulic fracking to accomplish the transition from natural gas to small scale modular nuclear.

Bryan A
Reply to  D Sandberg
March 18, 2024 6:40 am

Even larger scale 1100MW generation units would be better than costly, inefficient, part time “Wind and Solar + Battery” ruinables

mleskovarsocalrrcom
March 17, 2024 10:37 am

Just one of the many lessons being learned about ‘renewable’ energy. Unintended consequence? Not for the people that reaped the subsidies. Smart people without blinders predicted it though. We are destined to see forests of kaput windmills blighting our oceans.

Editor
Reply to  mleskovarsocalrrcom
March 17, 2024 4:42 pm

For a long time, I have thought that the ‘law of unintended consequences’ was wrongly named. It should be the law of predictable consequences.

Robertvd
Reply to  mleskovarsocalrrcom
March 18, 2024 9:54 am

In a distant future, when they find the cement foundations of these structures and have no idea what they were used for, objects from a primitive cult will be their best bet.

bobpjones
March 17, 2024 10:40 am

Something that puzzles me, and one of you guys might be able to lift the veil.

When demand is low, c 25GW, they brag that wind typically accounts for about 40% demand. At the same time, gas, is turned right down, and we import more on the interconnects, paying a hefty premium, when gas would probably be cheaper.

Any explanation?

DonK31
Reply to  bobpjones
March 17, 2024 11:07 am

The people get the government the voters elect, good and hard.

Robertvd
Reply to  DonK31
March 18, 2024 10:03 am

Especially those no longer alive and mail voters. 

Janice Moore
Reply to  bobpjones
March 17, 2024 12:25 pm

Non-data-driven policy done to keep the “renewables” investors’ pockets lined with the taxpayers’ (and reliable power customer rate surcharges) money.

Editor
Reply to  Janice Moore
March 17, 2024 4:50 pm

Janice – you need to complete the circle. Some of the taxpayers’ money is used for political donations to keep the taxpayers’ money flowing.

Robertvd
Reply to  Janice Moore
March 18, 2024 10:12 am

This is not taxpayers money. It has all been printed to ‘stimulate’ the economy. There you have your inflation killing the taxpayers savings (purchasing power). That’s why all centrally controlled economic systems fail.

Robertvd
Reply to  bobpjones
March 18, 2024 10:00 am

That’s why all centrally controlled economic systems at the end will fail. You can’t print yourself into wealth there is no free lunch.

Tom Halla
March 17, 2024 10:40 am

I still feel guilty about schadenfreude.

Reply to  Tom Halla
March 17, 2024 11:19 am

Why guilty ? 😀
No reason at all, it’s the result if wet dreams are confronted with reality 😀

March 17, 2024 10:50 am

So if you’re an advocate of wind power at this scale, what’s your solution to the problem?

Reply to  general custer
March 17, 2024 11:35 am

If, if, I was a “advocate of wind power” I would suggest an interconnection between the Swedish grid and that of Norway and Denmark, maybe even direct to Germany and they need storage – dam off fiords or mountain valleys (Norway, next door, gets a major amount of its power from hydroelectric dams).

But back to reality – while I like wind turbines as I’m a big engineering nerd – the Swedes have to spark up its closed reactors and build more of them and CCGT and super-critical coal plants.

Basically get rid of the ideological fanaticism and run the grid prudently.

Editor
Reply to  general custer
March 17, 2024 4:55 pm

Easy. Make all contracts for energy to be supplied when it is required. IOW, make all energy suppliers responsible for their own backup.

It’s called a ‘level playing field’ – all suppliers play to the same rules. If it can be done then wind operators can do it.

Reply to  Mike Jonas
March 18, 2024 6:07 am

A level playing field would result in no new windmills being built.

Yes, we need a level playing field!

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  general custer
March 18, 2024 11:31 am

Oh I’m sure “their” solution will be their “standard” solution. Send more money.

The whole concept was bankrupt from Day 1. Modern civilization requires 24/7 electricity, not electricity generated at the whim of the weather and/or time of day.

Wind and solar should be confined to remote, off grid use. Industrial scale wind and solar are idiotic.

Bob
March 17, 2024 11:57 am

More good news.

All one has to do to solve this mess is get the government out of the energy business. Fire up all fossil fuel and nuclear generators, build new fossil fuel and nuclear generators, remove all wind and solar from the grid and properly maintain the grid.

Reply to  Bob
March 18, 2024 1:28 am

Most problems in the world would be solved if Governments stopped interfering.

cuddywhiffer
March 17, 2024 12:03 pm

BUT… BUT… BUT… WIND POWER IS SO CHEAP and RELIABLE!

They will have to do an ‘Orwell’.

“The cost of wind energy will be REDUCED from $0.3/kWh, to $0.5.kWh to cover our costs”.

Heads, I win. Tails, you lose.

Reply to  cuddywhiffer
March 18, 2024 1:29 am

We haven’t herd from Nick Stokes yet – is he ill?

Jim Masterson
Reply to  Graemethecat
March 18, 2024 2:29 am

No, he’s active on another post.

Janice Moore
March 17, 2024 12:31 pm

GREAT!

comment image

March 17, 2024 1:01 pm

Had they done a demonstration project, just perhaps they would have figured out wind power is rubbish with no return on investment.

2hotel9
March 17, 2024 1:38 pm

Imagine that! Who would’a thunk it?!?!?!?🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣

David Turver
March 17, 2024 1:51 pm

UK wind farms make a lot of money through subsidies, but many are foreign owned too. Follow the money.

https://davidturver.substack.com/p/offshore-wind-follow-the-money

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  David Turver
March 18, 2024 11:34 am

They’re mandate and subsidy and tax credit trough feeders, not energy producers.

Edward Katz
March 17, 2024 2:24 pm

This is another reminder that until large-capacity storage batteries are developed, renewables won’t be able to cut it. Yet we see governments subsidizing wind and solar as though they did. Then the eco-dreamers are left wondering why renewables continue to provide such a small percentage of the global primary energy supply.

D Sandberg
Reply to  Edward Katz
March 17, 2024 3:26 pm

Edward, battery storage for more than four hours of maximum output from a wind or solar farm is forever too expensive, more than 5x times too expensive for a mere 48 hours. there isn’t a magic technology that will ever change that, never. Details, example, and calculations available on request.

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  Edward Katz
March 18, 2024 11:41 am

Let’s remove the unnecessary verbiage.

This is another reminder that renewables won’t be able to cut it.

D Sandberg
March 17, 2024 3:13 pm

Great artwork, the best artist rendition of a future offshore windfarm ever. Nice job. It accurately depicts future wind. Too expensive to scrap. Let them fall into the sea, by the thousands, as the monopiles succumb to corrosion fatigue and pitting as the zinc galvanic anodes deplete. Just lovely.

Reply to  D Sandberg
March 17, 2024 4:09 pm

New artificial reefs ! 🙂

John Pickens
Reply to  D Sandberg
March 17, 2024 9:41 pm

I’m not a fan of photorealistic images being used without a watermark or caption stating that it is artificial. Leaving them unlabeled leaves open the possibility of this website being accused of misinformation. And the accusation would be the truth. Please fix this.

Ronald J Strah
March 17, 2024 3:20 pm

Maybe Greta Thunberg, can peddle a bicycle to make them rotate faster.

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  Ronald J Strah
March 18, 2024 11:38 am

Yes, and when she gets tired, put the next eco-loon on the bicycle. They can get their rest when they’re in the queue waiting for their next turn.

It’s for the planet./sarc

Bill Halcott
March 17, 2024 5:27 pm

You can’t beat natural gas.

observa
March 17, 2024 11:46 pm

There once was a big head called Bowen
Who thought if the wind it was blowin’
Would get all the lights really goin’
But the Swedes showed it just left you owin’
And his brain’s just a small protozoan.

Dean S
March 18, 2024 1:34 am

A business model which means you can only produce your product when everyone else does.

And because you can only produce for a small portion of the year, you need multiples of what the grid wants.

You drive the price to zero because everyone is producing.

Seems like the perfect way to go broke.

raybbr
March 18, 2024 2:22 am

the take from this that no alternative (there’s no such thing as renewable energy) has ever been, nor will it ever be, profitable. They can’t even pay for themselves. Without massive subsidies it’s a complete failure.

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  raybbr
March 23, 2024 12:29 pm

Again, let’s reduce this to eliminate redundant words – “It’s a complete failure.”

DavsS
March 18, 2024 5:33 am

“…the change in the Swedish energy mix – decommissioning nuclear plants in favour of wind power – was politically driven and that no robust, financial independent industry has subsequently emerged.”

Is anyone surprised at this outcome, other than the politicians responsible?

Reply to  DavsS
March 18, 2024 6:16 am

Reality Strikes!

Reality will continue to strike.

The best laid plans of mice and Net Zero advocates sometimes go awry.

March 18, 2024 7:39 am

The losses are simply because the industry cannot produce electricity at a cost below the market price

But I was told that wind is free!

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  Tony_G
March 18, 2024 11:46 am

But the cost of collecting it and using it to generate electricity is, to use typical British understatement, gigantic.

John Pickens
Reply to  Tony_G
March 18, 2024 11:57 am

The losses are simply because it takes more fossil fuel energy to make and operate “renewables” like wind and solar than they can produce in their lifetimes.

AGW is Not Science
Reply to  John Pickens
March 23, 2024 12:31 pm

Even when ignoring that much of what they DO “produce” is produced when it is not needed.

Quilter52
March 18, 2024 10:07 pm

Can we assume from this that the owners will simply walk away leaving the government to fund site clean ups at the end of their useful (?) life. I sure that will simply increase confidence in these con men .