By Steven Goddard
Some readers may remember the 1961 film “The Day the Earth Caught Fire”. It could be viewed as the original “climate alarmist” film as it contains all of the plot elements of our current climate alarmism scenarios: exaggerated images of a dying planet, a mainstream media newspaper reporter, technology that is feared, the Met Office, and last but not least, junk science.
You can read about the whole wacky plot here.
Back to the present.
A new study out of MIT predicts “a 90% probability that worldwide surface temperatures will rise at least 9 degrees by 2100.”
This is more than twice what was expected in 2003. The Telegraph reports
“Global warming of 7C ‘could kill billions this century‘. Global temperatures could rise by more than 7C this century killing billions of people and leaving the world on the brink of total collapse, according to new research“A similar 2003 study had predicted a mere- but still significant- 4 degree increase in global temperatures by 2100, but those models weren’t nearly as comprehensive, and they didn’t take into consideration economic factors.
So what has changed since 2003 to cause the scientists at MIT’s “Centre for Global Climate Change” to believe the world is going to boil over this century and send billions of us directly to a toasty demise similar to our featured movie?
Since 2003, global temperatures have been dropping.
http://arctic.atmos.uiuc.edu/cryosphere/IMAGES/current.area.south.jpg
January, 2008 broke the record for the most snow covered area ever measured in the Northern Hemisphere.

http://climate.rutgers.edu/snowcover/png/monthlyanom/nhland01.png
I added a red line below showing the reported projected rise in temperatures from the MIT models, compared with the actual observed temperature trends since the previous 2003 report. Their projections show a correlation of essentially zero.
Given that the observed trends are exactly opposite what the MIT models have predicted, one might have to ask what they have observed since 2003 to more than double their warming estimates, and where their 90% confidence value comes from?
The study, carried out in unprecedented detail, projected that without “rapid and massive action” temperatures worldwide will increase by as much as 7.4C (13.3F) by 2100, from levels seen in 2000.
This study has a strong scent of GIGO (garbage, in garbage out.) MIT has one of the world’s preeminent climatologists Dr. Richard Lindzen in their Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences. I wonder if the scientists at the “Centre for Global Climate Change” checked with him before firing this remarkable piece off to the press?
During the Phanerozoic, CO2 levels have at times been more than 1,500% higher than present, but temperatures have never been more than 10C higher than present. So how does a projected 30% increase in CO2 produce a 7C temperature rise in their models? During the late Ordovician, there was an ice age with CO2 levels about 1000% of current levels. Hopefully the newspaper headlines don’t accurately represent the content of the article.

http://climate.rutgers.edu/snowcover/png/monthlyanom/nhland01.png
Finally, does their name (“Centre for Global Climate Change“) hint at a possible inherent bias in their raison d’être? What “rapid and massive action” do they want us to engage in?
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The thing to remember with this kind of research is that we the taxpayers of the US order these “products” through the NSF, DOE, and other government agencies. The researchers merely deliver the “products” to us in the form of a research paper and project reports, many of which have their conclusions (or “goals”, if you will) stated before they start the research.
In this specific case, it appears that Mr. Prinn and his colleagues at MIT received a juicy $2.6 million dollar, multi-year NSF award to generate this “product” for us.
http://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward.do?AwardNumber=0120468
It would be interesting to see how this money was spent. What is the salary + benefits for an MIT prof these days?
Perhaps everyone here can contact the NSF to express your appreciation for the “product” delivered to you after (apparently) 7+ years of effort. Also, everyone should search the NSF awards archive at http://www.nsf.gov, using the keyword “climate”, to see for themselves how much money we are spending to stimulate the AGW industry…
“Have read it … and believe it is a good example of BS (bad science)”
Nomination for QOTW – along with hand grenades one.
I must say that this post and the comments demonstrate the charm, grace and humour of the WUWT fraternity. Keep up the good work!
Peter Plail (03:56:42) :
What the positive number above the anomaly zero line shows is that the temperature has risen since the calculated anomaly period. So no it does not mean that temps are still rising. The graph shows that temperatures in real terms have been falling since 2003. The anomaly zero line is immaterial.
If the anomaly was calculate over a different period of time then it may result in a different anomaly reference point but it would not effect the actual calculated temperature movement between any two given time periods.
Except that the real press release from MIT is on the MIT website, so it would appear that they are claiming “credit”:
http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2009/roulette-0519.html
I can’t see how this is undue credence attributing it to MIT. Am I missing something?
Roy Spencer posted his observations on the ‘study’ on his blog:
http://www.drroyspencer.com/
Climate science took another step backward last week as a new study from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology was announced which claims global warming by 2100 will probably be twice as bad as the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted.
The research team examined a range of possible climate scenarios which combined various estimates of the sensitivity of the climate system with a range of possible policy decisions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions which (presumably) cause global warming. Without policy action, the group’s model runs “indicate a median probability of surface warming of 5.2 degrees Celsius by 2100, with a 90% probability range of 3.5 to 7.4 degrees”.
Since that average rate of warming (about 0.5 deg. C per decade) is at least 2 times the observed rate of global-average surface temperature rise over the last 30 years, this would require our current spate of no warming to change into very dramatic and sustained warming in the near future.
And the longer Mother Nature waits to comply with the MIT group’s demands, the more severe the warming will have to be to meet their projections.
Of course, as readers of this web site will know, the MIT results are totally dependent upon the climate sensitivity that was assumed in the climate model runs that formed the basis for their calculations. And climate modelers can get just about any level of warming they want by simply making a small change in the processes controlling climate sensitivity – especially cloud feedbacks — in those models.
So, since the sensitivity of the climate system is uncertain, these researchers followed the IPCC’s lead of using ‘statistical probability’ as a way of treating that uncertainty.
But as I have mentioned before, the use of statistical probabilities in this context is inappropriate. There is a certain climate sensitivity that exists in the real climate system, and it is true that we do not know exactly what that sensitivity is. But this does not mean that our uncertainty over its sensitivity can be translated into some sort of statistical probability.
The use of statistical probabilities by the IPCC and the MIT group does two misleading things: (1) it implies scientific precision where none exists, and (2) it implies the climate system’s response to any change is a “roll of the dice”.
We know what the probability of rolling a pair of sixes with dice is, since it is a random event which, when repeated a sufficient number of times, will reveal that probability (1 in 36). But in contrast to this simple example, there is instead a particular climate sensitivity that exists out there in the real climate system. The endless fascination with playing computer games to figure out that climate sensitivity, in my opinion, ends up wasting a lot of time and money.
True, there are many scientists who really do think our tinkering with the climate system through our greenhouse gas emissions is like playing Russian roulette. But the climate system tinkers with itself all the time, and the climate has managed to remain stable. There are indeed internal, chaotic fluctuations in the climate system that might appear to be random, but their effect on the whole climate system are constrained to operate within a certain range. If the climate system really was that sensitive, it would have forced itself into oblivion long ago.
The MIT research group pays lip service to relying on “peer-reviewed science”, but it looks like they treat peer-reviewed scientific publications as random events, too. If 99 papers have been published which claim the climate system is VERY sensitive, but only 1 paper has been published that says the climate system is NOT very sensitive, is there then a 99-in-100 (99%) chance that the climate system is very sensitive? NO. As has happened repeatedly in all scientific disciplines, it is often a single research paper that ends up overturning what scientists thought they knew about something.
In climate research, those 99 papers typically will all make the same assumptions, which then pretty much guarantees they will end up arriving at the same conclusions. So, those 99 papers do not constitute independent pieces of evidence. Instead, they might be better described as evidence that ‘group think’ still exists.
It turns out that the belief in a sensitive climate is not because of the observational evidence, but in spite of it. You can start to learn more about the evidence for low climate sensitivity (negative feedbacks) here.
As the slightly-retouched photo of the MIT research group shown above suggests, I predict that it is only a matter of time before the climate community placing all its bets on the climate models is revealed to be a very bad gamble.
Goes kind of hand-in-hand with Ike’s second warning…After warning us about the Military-Industrial Complex, Ike warned us “…that public policy could itself become the captive of a scientific-technological elite.”
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/02/21/ikes-second-warning-hint-it-is-not-the-military-industrial-complex/
I am a Democrat who for the past 20 years believed global warming was caused by CO2. Now, I think the wheels are coming off the man-made global warming theory. More and more it looks like is a natural phenomenon to me.
A year ago I launched http://www.energyplanusa.com where I try to bring common sense discussion to our country’s energy policy. Since energy policy is closely tied to global warming (i.e. climate change) I set out to find the ‘smoking gun’ that proves global warming is driven by CO2. Instead, I found that the wellspring of man-made global warming theory, the UN’s IPCC reports on climate change, are compromised by politics, and that man-made global warming theorists cherry pick facts and ignore contradictory evidence from reliable studies. In short, there is no smoking gun and the man-made crowd refuses to entertain other possibilities.
Steven Goddard
Its Agenda 21 that bothers me, togethger with its school propoganda arm -Sage.
Have you ever done an article on it?
tonyb
Better 7 deg C warming (vs which baseline?) than 5 deg C cooling.
I think MIT is one of the known universities in the world. I don’t see any reason why they would do all this carelessly, at least I would support their report and follow precautions to reduce the effect, rather than listing to some of us here who think they know better sitting in their homes and workout the model and facts predict what will happen.
Can anyone say…”this is a bunch of bull!” How do scientists justify their studies on this crap basing it on things that happened 10 million years ago (when there was no modern science to record such things), as if they know for a fact the earths history over that time. Also, say they do a study of the ground in certain places. How do you go supposedly 10 million years back in the earths history. We can’t get that deep if the earth is constantly changing. AAAAAHHHGGGGGG…I can’t take it anymore!
Bill Illis (06:00:36) :
If you want to see just how far from reality these modelers have pushed themselves, check out this graph of how temperatures would have to increase to go from today’s +0.6C to +5.2C by 2100.
MIT warming required. You really have to have faith in your climate model to publish these numbers.
http://img29.imageshack.us/img29/2693/mitmodelc.png
And this has been peer reviewed?
May 26, 2009
American Thinker Blog: Is Big Oil behind Global Warming Scaremongering?
http://www.americanthinker.com/blog/2009/05/is_big_oil_behind_global_warmi.html
Is Big Oil behind Global Warming Scaremongering?
Richard Henry Lee
If the website, Exxon Secrets, is correct, then Big Oil has switched sides and now forecasts unprecedented global warming.
A new MIT study warns that global temperatures might increase twice as much as originally predicted.
The new projections, published this month in the American Meteorological Society’s Journal of Climate, indicate a median probability of surface warming of 5.2 degrees Celsius by 2100, with a 90% probability range of 3.5 to 7.4 degrees. This can be compared to a median projected increase in the 2003 study of just 2.4 degrees.
But as discussed in an article at the WattsUpWithThat website, the MIT study is full of holes. In particular, the temperatures have been dropping since the original study in 2003, not rising as models had predicted.
But these scary predictions can be dismissed on other grounds. It appears that Big Oil has its sticky fingers all over this study. According to the Exxon Secrets website, the lead author, Andrei Sokolov, is merely a tool of Exxon Mobil since he works at MIT, and that educational institution has received almost $1 million from the oil giant.
Exxon Secrets makes a habit of smearing any and all climate researchers who disagree with the “scientific consensus” that humans are causing unprecedented global warming. It is therefore quite amusing that they are now smearing one of their own.
We also wonder how long it will take for the Exxon Secrets website to be “updated”. We grabbed a screenshot just in case.
WAGTD.
We’re All Going To Live Forever if we follow AGW. They promised us.
WAGLF.
So what has changed since 2003…?
The hype and nothing but the hype.
Ashish,
I have no idea what will happen in the future. My point is that observations of climate since 2003 don’t seem to justify the claims that the problem has doubled in severity since then.
Models need to be verified vs. real world observations.
TonyB,
Thank you for mentioning Agenda 21. Probably about less than 1% of the world population understands what UN Agenda 21 is really about. Global warming, which I like to call ‘the weather’, is the vehicle to bring it about.
“The common enemy of humanity is man. In searching for a new enemy to unite us, we came up with the idea that pollution, the threat of global warming, water shortages, famine and the like would fit the bill. All these
dangers are caused by human intervention, and it is only through changed attitudes and behavior that they can be overcome. The real enemy then, is humanity itself.”
– Club of Rome,
premier environmental think-tank, consultants to the United Nations
Graeme Rodaughan (22:39:42) :
[3] That telling the truth will produce a sub-optimal outcome.
If any of the above assumptions are false, his ethical bind disappears, and defaults back to a simple requirement to tell the truth.
I would assert that you ought to have a fourth, given his statements:
4) That telling the truth is of subordinate value to achieving goals.
I would assert that on the face of it #4 is false (with perhaps the exception of an extreme duress from evil – i.e. a lie to a murderous captor so that one can call the police…). If #4 is true, then one has no reason to ever tell the truth. One will always be driven by goals. Rent seeking with any lie is just fine. Cheating on your spouse is fine ( the goal justifies the lie). Tax fraud is just attempting to reach your low tax goal. etc. … Moral relativism rules.
Deception to achieve one’s goals is not a moral dilemma. It is dishonesty.
Truth and honesty have their own value, and that value is not subordinate to goal seeking.
Ashish (09:04:51) :
I think MIT is one of the known universities in the world. I don’t see any reason why they would do all this carelessly, at least I would support their report and follow precautions to reduce the effect, rather than listing to some of us here who think they know better sitting in their homes and workout the model and facts predict what will happen.
Earlier I posted
Ashish (09:04:51) :
I think MIT is one of the known universities in the world. I don’t see any reason why they would do all this carelessly, at least I would support their report and follow precautions to reduce the effect, rather than listing to some of us here who think they know better sitting in their homes and workout the model and facts predict what will happen.
Earlier I posted
That was sarcasm.
This is just more junk science created in order to support their already determined conclusion. The assumptions that went into the computer model are not based upon reality.
Computer climate models do not output facts. That is a fact you should keep in mind.
What I don’t understand is how this passed any of MIT’s internal review processes.
The scientific method is dead. GIGO is alive and well.
Does anybody have a psychiatrist friend, to invite him to give his opinion on this issue?. This is not longer a case for physicists, chemists and least for meterologists.
Is there that kind of research in China, Japan, Russia or India?, Is this kind of research made in countries of the EU, US and Canada only?. If that is the case then we have found something in common, perhaps an unconcious projection of an era ending, the era of the so called “occidental culture”.
Mike Borgelt (20:47:56) :
Joel Shore (19:18:22) :
“You might also try reading Stephen Schneider’s discussion of how his quote has been taken out of context ”
I read it. Weasel words after he got called on it.
I read it too. Waste of time. Weasel Words, for sure. Very “nuanced”… but it basically came down to, IMHO, trying to redefine his “dilemma” as one of “completeness vs effectiveness” instead of what he said before, honesty vs effectiveness. Now if he had originally said “completeness” I would agree with him. But he didn’t. Now he’s trying to rewrite history (golly, where have I seen that before…) to restore his effectiveness… Wait a moment; he’s choosing effectiveness again… and what did he say he was willing to trade away to gain effectiveness? Hmmm…
And that is why their is no ‘ethical bind’. Even if you despise the truth. Because your effectiveness is not at the expense of the truth; it is absolutely dependent on honoring truth and honesty…
Living a centered life is easy.
Twisting in the wind or moral relativism is hard…
What did adolf hitler postulate about lies ?
If the public is not accepting it , just make them bigger and it will be accepted.
That 9C you refer to isn’t in the abstract. The median level was 5.2 C. I think the journalists confused Fahrenheit and Celsius.
You can get here the PDF:
http://web.mit.edu/newsoffice/2009/roulette-0519.html