Polar bear cubs play on the thin ice that supposedly threatens them with extinction

From Polar Bear Science

Posted on December 21, 2019 |

This video tweet deserves a post of its own: two relatively inexperienced cubs-of-the-year in Russia deliberately break through thin ice, fall into the icy water and crawl back out – over and over again, for fun, as their mother watches in the background. Play is one way animals learn important survival lessons and for polar bears, this is one of them:

Thin ice was a natural component of the Arctic long before polar bears evolved to live there: it is nothing new but dealing with it requires a strategy that cubs must learn.

Here it is broken down as stills: one fat, Chukchi Sea cub deliberately pounces on the ice to break it:

Russian PB cubs deliberately break thin ice 20 Dec 2019 screencap

Both crawl out of the icy water:

Russian PB cubs struggle to get out of water surrounded by thin ice 20 Dec 2019 screencap

Both safely crawling over the thin ice:

Russian PB cubs crawl over thin ice 20 Dec 2019 screencap

Compare the above video to the photos and film clips below meant to frighten everyone (including small children) about the plight of polar bears in Western Hudson Bay, from the UK Mirror earlier this year (13 November 2019) “Exhausted polar bears cling to life on thawing ice as they face extinction: These are the desperate polar bears scrambling for survival on Arctic sea ice shrinking beneath their very paws as climate change takes its toll“:

Mirror photo pbs on thin ice_13 Nov 2019 James Breeden photo

“Polar bears are threatened with being wiped out by climate change” Mirror, 13 Nov 2019. James Breeden photo

Propaganda-style photo distributed by USGS, taken by US Coast Guard in August 2009:

On thin ice

Also from 2009, is a video from the BBC, called “Polar Bear on Thin Ice – Nature’s Great Events: The Great Melt – BBC One” (10 Feb 2009), which I believe was also used as fund-raising propaganda by the World Wildlife Fund (WWF):

A 2015 pictorial in the Daily Mail (27 December) shows, through a sequence of photos taken by a crewmember of a Canadian Coast Guard icebreaker, how a big adult male in Alaska used the same strategy for dealing with thin ice as this year’s Russian cub:
2015 Beaufort Sea AK bear on thin ice Daily Mail photo example

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Martin A
December 22, 2019 11:34 pm

I don’t see the pics (I’m in France).

zemlik
Reply to  Martin A
December 23, 2019 12:09 am

try another browser

Johann Wundersamer
Reply to  Martin A
January 2, 2020 4:07 pm
zemlik
December 23, 2019 12:08 am

I stood watching a stoat run up the side of a tree, do a back flip, land on its feet and do it again, and again, and again.
Obviously just for fun.

William Haas
December 23, 2019 2:33 am

Apparently the ancestors of today’s polar bears made it through the previous interglacial period, the Eemian, a period that was warmer than today with more ice cap melting and higher sea levels.

Jim G
December 23, 2019 7:37 am

In the BBC video:
I enjoyed watching the big bear accommodate his movements as the ice started cracking.
He switched from walking with his front paws to sliding them.

Then he looked underneath the ice to see how far he had to go before the ice became thicker (or ground was near). He did this a couple of times.

He also spread his weight a bit.

All of this seems to imply that he knows what he was doing.

Jeff Alberts
Reply to  Jim G
December 23, 2019 11:11 am

You’re implying that the BBC is mis-representing what the video shows. That’s simply not possible!

Oh yeah. /sarc

Jeff Alberts
December 23, 2019 11:12 am

Weird thing. When I post a comment from this PC, it appears right away. When I post from my other PC sitting right next to it, the comment takes a long time to appear. I’ve accepted cookies on both.

ren
December 23, 2019 12:31 pm
December 23, 2019 1:45 pm

Getting out of a hole in the ice is not easy. A friend of mine almost didn’t make it until the drill crew, who were nearby, heard him and hauled him out.

Our dog fell through the ice a few years back. As an overfed labrador, she had a similar body shape to a bear, and was totally unable to get traction. Our cabin is on a river so the ice never gets thick enough to walk on, except in shallow bays.

We have to assume that if polar bears did not develop the skill (or the body configuration) to get out of holes in the ice, they would have gone extinct long ago, but it’s still impressive as heck to watch them do it. Perhaps not being afraid of the cold water helps.

Toto
Reply to  Smart Rock
December 26, 2019 3:34 pm

To get out of a hole in the ice what you need is claws. Although dogs have claws, they are not the right claws. Bears can climb trees, dogs can’t.

Johann Wundersamer
January 2, 2020 3:52 pm

Shoki Kaneda:

“Polar bears are smarter than liberals.”

____________________________________

Shoki Kaneda, fight for polar bears suffrage.

Polar bears have a right to vote!