The "expert" fallacy: The stark differences between MD's and PhD's

Guest opinion by Leo Goldstein

One of the most popular alarmist arguments is likening the “consensus climate scientists”  to medical doctors.  For example, this essay on “climate denial” from Andrew Winston at medium.com took part in the bashing of recently hired climate skeptic Brett Stevens at the NYT, saying:

Imagine your doctor tells you that you have dangerously high cholesterol and blocked arteries. She says you may drop dead soon. [Note: Based on comments/questions, I should clarify here. By “doctor”, I mean the entire medical establishment. So imagine you got not just a “second opinion,” but 100 opinions…and 97 say the same thing].You might have four basic reactions based on two dimensions, belief (or doubt) in the basic facts/science, and whether you commit to action or delay.

Refutation of this fallacy is confounded by the fact that there are two distinct problems: miscommunication of science and the intentional corruption of science. The former one has persisted for over 30 years while the latter one became noticeable in the late 90’s and has been growing ever since.

Most climate alarmists’ knowledge of science comes from TV shows like “The Big Bang Theory.”  But the differences between the relationships they have with medical doctors and the ones they have with putative climate scientists can be easily explained even to them.

1. A medical doctor is a highly-qualified professional.  Medical doctors must successfully complete a medical school, spend 3-7 years in residency actually treating patients, and be licensed by a state medical board composed mostly of proven doctors.

In contrast, anybody can call him- or herself a scientist and speak on behalf of science.  There are no licensing or certification requirements.  Enviro-activists and certain media personalities have been abusing this freedom for decades.  Unfortunately, a terminal degree and affiliation with a formerly prestigious university or institution cannot serve as evidence that a person is a scientist.

2. A medical doctor is accountable.  A doctor would lose patients or be fired if his or her advice isn’t sound.  A doctor can also be sued by a dissatisfied patient.  In a number of cases, doctors have been indicted.

A putative climate scientist can hardly even be criticized.  Remember how a mere investigation of the misconduct by Michael Mann caused pandemonium.  News media shouted about infringement of academic freedom (although the Constitution does not provide for any academic privileges, and the Article I, Section 9 might be interpreted to explicitly prohibit grant of such privileges).  Nevertheless, perceived academic immunity is widely abused by con scientists and leftist operatives in universities and research institutions.

3. Patients have direct bidirectional communication with their doctor.  “Direct” means that the patient usually speaks face-to-face with the doctor.  “Bi-directional” means the patient can ask the doctor questions and get answers.  Very few accept TV personalities’ talk as real medical advice.

The so-called “climate science” is usually communicated to the public in third person point of view like “The scientists say that …”, “Majority of peer-reviewed articles conclude …”, and even “Models show that …” These used to be typical introductory clauses before statements about alleged climate dangers.  Recently, climate alarmists dropped those qualifying statements together with any pretense for honesty.  They are actors, media personalities, politicians, and other people who are as far from science as one can be.  Communication with “climate science communicators” is always one-sided.  When faced with non-rehearsed questions they assuredly fail, causing laughs among climate realists.

4. One takes initiative to seek a doctor, rather than the other way around. Any unsolicited email offering a medical procedure or a wonder pill is sent straight to the spam folder.

But climate alarmism promoters always come unsolicited!  That started with James Hansen, who made a front page article in the NY Times in 1981 while the possibility of future harm from carbon dioxide release was being considered by the Carbon Dioxide Assessment Committee.  After that, every time real scientists rejected alarm in scientific proceedings, the environmentalists invited themselves to the media and shouted about impending catastrophe that could only be avoided if we repented and did whatever they told us to do.  Then, they chased out most real scientists from climate-related research and declared that there is scientific consensus in favor of alarmism.

5. Doctors do not demand patients to trust them.  They earn their trust.

Climate alarmists demand trust because they have earned mistrust.

I would like to finish by paraphrasing Edmund Burke:

Alleged science looks for defense from Washington when it fails in the real world.

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hunter
May 17, 2017 4:12 am

+10. Unfortunately this is all probably too late. The disease that allowed climate obsession to thrive has greatly worsened. We are likely entering a dark period that may cost skeptics and those who have resisted the mobocracy quite dearly.

Bruce Cobb
May 17, 2017 4:13 am

In addition to the illogical Argument from Authority and Argument from “Consensus”, there is an implied analogy of the earth being a patient in need of care to fix a threat to its “health”. Al Gore launched this idea back in 2006 when he said “The Earth has a fever and just like when your child has a fever, maybe that’s a warning of something seriously wrong.”

Reply to  Bruce Cobb
May 17, 2017 4:45 am

The “Mother Earth” idea is bogus. Nobody calls the bricks of his house “mother” . The earth is a lumberyard. To live implies exploiting the earth. The canonization of -wild- nature is a basic mistake.

cedarhill
May 17, 2017 4:16 am

Yes, but it’s a poor example for the MD. The liped theory of coronary artery disease has simply not been proven. Consider
1. starins (to lower cholesterol) do not slow calcium and plaque build up creating Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
2. compare 2004 death certificates to 2014 death certificates and, with 60% of men and 45% of women using statins by 2014, heart attacks as listed on the death certificates cause of death is still about 25% – essentially zero effect.
3. biochemists have decoded the entire chemical reactions of CAD and the driver are the trans fats, polyunsaturated fats triggering a cascade where iron is one of the primary catalyst (which is why men have more CAD than women). These fats are not from animals but from corn oils, conola oils, saffron oils which are all heavily processed.
4. exercise, diet change (i.e., lifestyle) changes are as effective as drugs and surgeries and stenting comparing survival rates.
5. even with blocked coronaries the body’s arteriogenesis can create it’s own “bypass”
Plus there’s lots and lots of books and studies regarding the lipid theory.
The point is the lipid theory still prevails due to the huge amounts of money involved. Just like “climate change”. Almost anything in Western medicine would be a better to use as an analogy. For example, if the patient had pneumonia.

Reply to  cedarhill
May 17, 2017 4:31 am

Exactly, cedarhill. I just wanted to write a similar but less profound comment on the comparison between climate scientist/skeptic and medical doctor/cholesterol induced disease but yours is listing all the current findings.

May 17, 2017 4:29 am

If you reject the advice of the doctor, his income does not change. AGW alarmists on the other hand…

May 17, 2017 4:38 am

This article:
http://www.pharmaceutical-journal.com/opinion/comment/prescribing-statins-time-to-rein-it-in/20068145.article
Gives a good history of the Statins debate, including the question: should we give healthy people Statins to reduce the incidence of heart problems.
It describes how all of the original patient data used to justify prescribing Statins to the healthy public, was and still is ‘secret’ and unavailable to independent researchers.

Gary
May 17, 2017 5:30 am

Imagine your climate scientist tells you that you have dangerously high temperatures and rapidly rising sea levels. She says you may drop dead soon. [Note: Based on comments/questions, I should clarify here. By “climate scientist”, I mean the entire alarmist, government-funded, ideologicially-motivated, attention-seeking crowd. So imagine you got not just a “second opinion,” but 100 opinions…and 97 parrot the same mistaken themes]. You might have onebasic reaction: malpractice lawsuits.
There, Andrew Winston at medium.com, I fixed your example for you.

michael hart
May 17, 2017 6:14 am

Yup, I wouldn’t be at all surprised if 97% of Doctors privately admitted they really haven’t a clue as to where the truth about cholesterol currently lies. As William Ockham opined, paraphrased in one of my undergrad medchem text books, “that which is attempted in vain by the many, is done well by the few.”
Pre statins, the same text books made no mention of any biochemical justification for the mechanisms of potential ‘cholesterol-treating’ drugs, quite unlike the way they did for most other succesful pharmaceutics. A few years later I was reviewing the literature to write a grad-student term paper on cholesterol-chelating compounds and their receptor binding energy enthalpy/entrotpy-compensation variation with changes in molecular structure. Still I never saw any biochemical rationalisation of the broad therapeutic approaches of ‘cholesterol-treating’ drugs.
Then, just a few years later, I saw products being prescribed and sold on mass.This has always struck me as slightly strange.

jclarke341
Reply to  michael hart
May 17, 2017 6:46 am

Statins are to cholesterol as carbon mitigation schemes are to climate change: completely ineffective, but making some people a lot of money. Also, don’t question the science in either case, because it isn’t there.

ccscientist
May 17, 2017 6:31 am

In many areas of medicine, there are well-known treatments based on YEARS of controlled studies. There are no controlled studies in climate science. Even with all the practice and studies, there are still controversies (like statins, see above) and conditions with no known cure. Perhaps climate change is more like MS or Alzheimer’s–we know you have the disease but we don’t know why or how to cure it. Admitting this would be honesty.

urederra
Reply to  ccscientist
May 17, 2017 8:50 am

Perhaps climate change is more like MS or Alzheimer’s–we know you have the disease but we don’t know why or how to cure it. Admitting this would be honesty.

I do not think that climate change is a disease. It is something that always happened and it will happen in the future. Alzheimer, on the other hand, is a problem. Climate change it is not.

Keith J
May 17, 2017 6:43 am

Helicobacter pylori. ..enough said. ANY profession can be corrupted.

ned
May 17, 2017 7:01 am
Walt D.
May 17, 2017 7:22 am

While it is true that the medical profession does use consensus to come up with the recommended treatment, that in no way means that the recommendation is infallible.
After the WWII, the recommended treatment for chronic strep-throat and tonsilitis was X-Ray therapy !
Decades later, many children who had had this therapy developed thyroid cancer.

Mary Brown
May 17, 2017 7:52 am

There are clear parallels between climate change and saturated fat. The “low fat diet” has been completely debunked. Just 10-15 years ago there was complete “scientific consensus” on the dangers of foods high in saturated fat. But slowly, we understood that trans-fats and certain processed meats and other factors were the cause. Basic steak and cheese and whole milk and eggs are actually good for you. Whuddathunkit? Your great grandma certainly knew this.
But, the whole time, there were persistent skeptics. Annoying skeptics who I am sure were only doing it because they were being paid big bucks by the beef and dairy industry.

Tom in Florida
Reply to  Mary Brown
May 17, 2017 9:52 am

The issue with fats is that they are calorie intensive, more so than protein and carbs. Ounce per ounce you will double your caloric intake with fats over carbs. So if you need to cut calories, a good start would be cutting down on fat intake.

Reply to  Tom in Florida
May 17, 2017 1:26 pm

and coal has an even higher calorific value!
Thinking of food as combustible fuel (where the calorific values come from) is wrong. Sure fats when burned have a higher calorific value but we don’t have a furnace inside us, we break those fats down to fatty acids and use them to build proteins, with some being catalysed in the liver to produce sugars on demand – and that’s the interesting part – it’s energy intensive to break them down that way so the body avoids doing it. Much easier to take sugars in straight from the gut ready to go, hence the sugar drive built into each of us that makes us grab fruits whenever they’re available.
But once you get into the studies on gut biota and discover just how those little monsters living in your gut can and do put their needs above yours – to the point they’ll drive cravings in you that will lead you to consume things that can do you harm while serving their wants. Mice naturally avoid chocolate, it’s mildly nuerotoxic .. but mice fed the poop of mice raised eating chocolate will immediately start eating chocolate. Purge those bacteria and the mice revert to chocolate avoiders. Populating guts with appropriate bacteria is what keeps koalas eating Eucalypt leaves.. I’d love if someone researched whether giving them their first meal from a possum’s butt instead of their mothers might give the little guys a broader diet and thus a better chance of long term survival, but that’s just idle speculation.. Point is, the presumption that high fat intake leads to high fat body is as wrong as thinking eating gelatin (an indigestible protein) will lead to growing stronger nails .. since nails were made from gelatin (as a doctor once told me was the case.. )
I’ve a few friends who were once large, those who with trepidation went on a high fat diet of cheese, cream, fatty meat and no carbs all had their weight plummet so rapidly they became concerned that they were becoming gaunt. All have remained slim afterwards, and many lost all taste for sugary foods – I guess once their chub-inducing gut tenants were purged, the new inhabitants were not impressed by sugar 😉

Mary Brown
May 17, 2017 8:05 am

I disagree with several of the comments here about statins and cholesterol and heart attack risk…
… there has been a clear reduction in CVD (cardio vascular disease) mortality in recent decades. Amazingly, since the introduction of statins, rates have fallen even more despite the raging obesity epidemic.
… cholesterol is correlated with CVD with clear causation confirmation
… statins have significantly reduced CVD mortality with relatively minor side effects.
… statins have significantly reduced “fastballs”. These are typically men in their 40s or 50s who just drop dead. ER docs call them fastballs because they come in and docs have virtually no time to save them.
… Walk the Walk… almost all cardiologists are taking statins unlike climate alarmists who still seem to flying and driving all over the place.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27905702

Tom in Florida
Reply to  Mary Brown
May 17, 2017 9:53 am

But then you are saving people from natural selection and watering down the gene pool.

Reply to  Mary Brown
May 19, 2017 4:59 pm

Many of the people and comments hear give skepticism a bad name.

May 17, 2017 8:58 am

There’s also the simple issue that Doctors/ the medical community has also been vastly wrong about things recently- the McGovern report caused them to push an unhealthy diet on America for political reasons which created the obesity and diabetes problems we have now. . .
Telling them to stuff off and continuing to eat the diet we had eaten before they gave us wonder foods like margarine, high fructose corn syrup, and processed grains would have been better.

Tom in Florida
Reply to  Nathanael C. Love
May 17, 2017 9:54 am

McDonald’s and the like are equal creators of obesity, diabetes and other diet related ailments.

Jay Turberville
Reply to  Tom in Florida
May 17, 2017 5:05 pm

I eat at McDonalds all the time. I maintain a normal weight. I don’t have diabetes. And I have no know dietary ailments (colonoscopy at 58 showed zero problems.)
McDonalds is not the problem. They are, at worst, enablers. But that’s the natural consequence of living in a free society. People will help you make bad choices if you are willing to pay them to do so.

Tom in Florida
Reply to  Tom in Florida
May 18, 2017 4:53 am

Jay your comment shows how there is no “one size fits all”. However, in general, when children are fed a diet consisting of mostly fast foods, that enables bad eating habits, sometimes for life. And the high salt and sugar content of those meals can become addicting.

Joe - the non climate scientist
May 17, 2017 9:54 am

I am a practicing CPA – Early in my career, I was going to grad school working on my masters in taxation (at night ) after working several years in the field. The professor of the course was a phd in taxation, and the author of several textbooks used by some of the leading univerisities, one of the leading professors in taxation.
Since I had 3 or so years of experience in the field, I became the defacto asst professor in the class – mostly clarifying and/or correcting the errors of the professor.
The point is that when there is real money on the line, the quality of the work product increases dramatically.
MD’s have real patients on the line
Climate scientists have no money on the line, so they can be right or wrong with zero consequences.

Kurt
Reply to  Joe - the non climate scientist
May 17, 2017 8:58 pm

Climate scientists have lots of money on the line. It’s just that the research grants will only continue to flow if they keep producing the studies the governments/environmentalists want.

Jim G1
May 17, 2017 9:55 am

Almost anyone can now obtain a degree in almost any field, including medicine, given the time and money. Not all are that bright. Medical research is also subject to the same bandwagon/lemming effect relative to consensus science and looking at correlations as being the same as causation. Like many other fields of science, statistical analysis is many times poor due to poor sampling methods in particular and the multitude of potential causal variables as noted in some of the above posts re dietary fat etc. That said, medicine is still light years ahead of climate science.

RWturner
May 17, 2017 10:35 am

“Most climate alarmists’ knowledge of science comes from TV shows like “The Big Bang Theory.””
I call these people ‘comic book scientists’.

Pop Piasa
May 17, 2017 11:33 am

The very notion that earth (or climate) science can make predictions as accurately as medicine is less than credible. Medicine is proven over generations of humanity, where this is still the first generation “Gaia” which has existed on a time scale that’s many orders of magnitude greater than what we’ve collectively experienced.

The Original Mike M
May 17, 2017 11:41 am

Yeah but medical doctors can bury their mistakes.

Bill Parsons
May 17, 2017 12:43 pm

For many of the reasons the author himself mentions in his opening post, the comparison between medical doctors and climate scientists is inappropriate. As Mr. Goldstein says, Medical Doctors are highly-qualified professionals, are accountable to individual patients, and must earn the trust of patients to succeed. Climate scientists, meanwhile, are not accountable to any individual. They are often students breaking into the field with their theses, and are accountable only to their graduate advisers whose predilection is to support the status quo and keep the government grants flowing. Government, as we have seen, supports climate alarmism.
I would suggest a better comparison might be between Medical Research and Climate Science Research
Both seek out and depend on big government grants
Both have a history of beginning with falsified or incorrect information and “going from there” to form conclusions.
Both utilize slipshod “pre-trial” measures – they set up their experiments poorly
Both tend to guide their trials towards intended results
Both have too little incentive to check results before they publish
Both cherry pick the results they choose to report.
Supplemental data are omitted casually or deliberately
As many as half of research studies published are irreproducible
In many cases, graduate or post-doc students, do the research, then move on to other institutions or areas of employment. Their work cannot be reconstructed.
Cancer Research Is Broken
Article: “There’s a replication crisis in biomedicine—and no one even knows how deep it runs.”, by Daniel Engber
http://www.slate.com/articles/health_and_science/future_tense/2016/04/biomedicine_facing_a_worse_replication_crisis_than_the_one_plaguing_psychology.html

Sheri
Reply to  Bill Parsons
May 17, 2017 2:06 pm

Agreed. The medical research may be the problem area. Much of it is based on statistics just like global warming. There are many statements about “deaths averted” and so forth, which have no possibility of empirical verification. Whatever the media loves gets put out there as the truth. Even “real” doctors push bad science if they can increase their audiences on TV or in the news. One-time studies with 5 subjects can “prove” something, rather than just being one piece of research to be taken in context with others.

Roger Knights
May 17, 2017 1:46 pm

Here’s a collection of past WUWT posts on the 97-Doctors analogy:

Jim Clarke says: September 20, 2013 at 7:03 am
“…leaked documents seen by the Associated Press, yesterday revealed deep concerns among politicians about a lack of global warming over the past few years.”
Imagine your doctor expressing ‘deep concern’ when he discovers you are in good health.
“I am sorry, Mr. Smith, but there doesn’t seem to be anything wrong with you. You might think that is great news, but it really sucks for me. I love giving people treatments, having control over their lives and making them pay me an inordinate amount of money, while I get to play the hero, even if my treatments are completely ineffective! That is what I love, and your good health is just really screwing it up for me! So I have decided to start giving you treatment for cancer anyway. While this will be extremely painful for you and very expensive, it will make me and the staff here feel better. Besides, what if you really do have cancer and the tests just didn’t show it? I mean…think of your children, Mr. Smith! Don’t you love your children?”
M Courtney says: November 26, 2013 at 12:06 pm
A man goes to the Doctors for a routine check-up.
The Doctor says “You are very sick. We have no time for further tests. We must act now,”
“But I feel fine. I have no symptoms…”
“NOW! We must act now! I am an expert, a world renowned highly qualified medical practitioner” Do as I say,”
“OK. What must we do?”
“I’m just going to cut off your left leg, your right arm and your genitals”
“What?”
“Come on, hurry up, leg or whatever first? Oh, don’t worry I’ll do whatever I want”.
“Wait, can I have a second opinion?”
“No time.”
“But there’s no sign I’m sick. How about I get a second opinion as to whether there’s time for a second opinion?”
“NO! They are deniers! The ones who disagree with me… they’re paranoid you know… they believe in conspiracies and they are all paid by big business who want you dead…DENIERS!!!”
The Doctor pauses, and then says in his professional bedside manner, “There is no time. You must just trust and obey.”
“Trust and obey – it’s the new science way…”
ockham57 says: February 2, 2014 at 11:17 am
In the US at least, doctor errors (misdiagnosis, unnecessary drugs and procedures and unintended consequences) are the third leading cause of death behind heart disease and cancer.
http://www.health-care-reform.net/causedeath.htm
http://chriskresser.com/medical-care-is-the-3rd-leading-cause-of-death-in-the-us
I use this simple retort, whenever I am accosted with the doctor analogy.
Jimbo says: February 2, 2014 at 1:34 pm
Gareth in your top comment you said
Even as a believer in the consensus of climate science, I’ve always been slightly dubious of this medical stat due to my background as a health professional.
Would you (if you were / are a doctor) prescribe a drug to a patient that was not clinically trialled but tested / trialled using a computer model? The model failed, the drug was administered anyway and the patient got worse. What drug company would be allowed to market THAT drug???? NONE is the answer, yet this is what is being asked of us.
Gareth Phillips says:
February 2, 2014 at 12:26 pm
………We can’t observe our world and see what would happen in the long term if we did this or that. However, in a medical trial, if a patient was deteriorating before the end of the trial, or if there was a strong correlation between a certain drug and a patients temperature rising we would stop the trial. The correlation may be false, but to continue would be highly unwise.
Your patient is now stable (no surface temperature rise for 16+ years), a small minority of doctors predict his temperature will fall during the next decade or longer. What if they are right?
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2014/02/02/if-99-doctors-said/
[Tisdale:]
Imagine you’re running a persistent slight fever. You visit a new clinic. The nurse takes your vitals and enters them into a computer program. A short time after the computer model completes its simulations, the doctor arrives, advises you of the computer-diagnosed ailment, and prescribes controversial high-cost medications and treatment.
You’re not comfortable with the service, diagnosis, prescription or treatment, so you check out online the computer model used by the clinic. It is proclaimed to be wonderful by its programmers. But, the more you research, the more you discover the model’s defects. It can’t simulate circulation, respiration, digestion, and other basic bodily functions. There are numerous research papers exposing the flaws in the model, but they are hard to find because of all of the other papers written by the model programmers extolling its virtues.
Of course, you would not accept the computer-based medical diagnosis from a model that cannot simulate basic bodily functions and processes. But that’s the position we’re faced with climate science.
We need a second opinion for the slight warming the Earth had experienced. Unfortunately, it is not likely to be coming anytime soon, not until there are changes to the political agendas that drive climate science funding.
Roger Knights: More to the point, “Would you see those 97% if their misdiagnosis rate were 95%?” The actual global temperature is going to fall below their 95%-confidence range this year.
Andyj says: January 17, 2014 at 1:35 pm
If 97% of climate scientists said I’m under the weather, would I believe them?
97% of doctors held doubts stomach ulcers could be cured with antibiotics and one of them cut 2/3′s of my dads stomach out. Another 3% were shouted down and reviled for even suggesting bacteria lived in the stomach.
Andrew30 says: January 17, 2014 at 1:09 pm
If 97 doctors told you …
Merck had:
Years of research.
Peer reviewed papers.
Computer models for number and distribution of ill effects.
Medical studies.
Patient testimonials.
Favorable publication in scientific magazines.
Thousands of doctors believing them.
Millions of people believing them on multiple continents.
There was a consensus in the scientific and medical community, there was no denying the benefits of Vioxx.
Then people started to die, too many people. The data on fatalities in the real world did not match the information from the computer models published in the scientific journals.
The courts in multiple countries uncovered that Merck, their researchers, the reviewers and the scientific publications had been lying and/or had been deceptive the whole time, and that Merck had paid scientific publications to print lies and the scientific publications knew it.
Pachygrapsus says: April 7, 2014 at 6:33 pm
Re: Heidi Cullen…
I love the “medical” analogy. We have one Earth. Medical science is built upon millions of independent trials to demonstrate safe and effective practices, and even those treatments are approved only after extensive tests on analogous systems are completed.
Just a little thought experiment:
I go to a doctor after experiencing a 0.5C increase in body temperature. The physician explains that it’s caused by too much oxygen, a gas that is known to create heat. The prognosis is grim. My body temperature is projected to increase dangerously and this will cause many of my essential systems to fail, so the doctor recommends the removal of one of my lungs.
Am I wrong to be skeptical that such a radical procedure is necessary when I’m presenting such benign symptoms? When I learn that my body temperature has reached this level many times before, should I accept the doctor’s assurance that this time is different because he/she ran a simulation on a computer? If I waited a week and my body temperature remained stable, would I be a “medical denier” if I factored that into my decision not to act?
As far as the 97% consensus, I can’t fit that into a thought experiment because it’s an absurd proposition. With no patients as a reference, no empirical data, and a series of simulations that are inconsistent with my progress so far, it would be impossible to get ANY responsible physician to perform the surgery. The medical analogy fails completely because of that field’s insistence on through research and double-blind trials before any treatment is approved. In fact, climate science has a lot more in common with the marketing of vitamins and supplements being utilized by quasi-medical therapists and nutritionists. (Magnets anyone?)

THOMAS FRIEDMAN: Let me put it in personal terms. So your son or daughter has a disease. And you go to a hundred doctors. 97% of them, 97 of a 100 say, “This is the cause and this is the cure.” And 3% say, “This is the cause. This is the cure.” That’s what it is on the climate science. 97% of experts say this. 3% say that. And conservatives are saying, “I’m gonna go with the 3%.” That’s not conservative. That’s Trotskyite radical, okay? That you would go with the 3% not the 97%.

Roger Knights: What if those 97% have been 97% wrong?
Dudley Horscroft says: February 2, 2014 at 6:11 am
“No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right; a single experiment can prove me wrong”
Albert Einstein
I cannot help feeling that if 99 doctors said you were dead, but you sat up and disagreed with them, this one experiment would have proved them wrong.
If 97% of climate scientists say that an increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide means that the atmosphere’s temperature will increase, and the atmospheric carbon dioxide increases but the atmosphere’s temperature does not increase, this one experiment has proved them wrong.
wws says: February 2, 2014 at 6:54 am
Yet another counter example: You have a slight fever, you go in for a checkup, and 99 doctors (who all belong to the same club, and whose collective incomes depend upon very expensive treatments) tell you that you MUST have both legs cut off immediately, even though you think you really only need a couple of aspirin.
I submit that at this point, every rational person will realize that the “Doctors” have become more deadly than any disease they’re claiming to be able to treat, and one’s best option is to ignore them all and take your chances on your own.
Coach Springer says: February 2, 2014 at 6:21 am
TRG says: February 2, 2014 at 5:57 am
Ok, I’m with you on the part about having a slight fever and using a computer to diagnose it, but the prescribed treatment isn’t just controversial, it’s a bit more like it’s recommending you receive the world’s first brain transplant.
Zeke says: May 10, 2013 at 8:56 am
Traditionally, patients voluntarily elect to go to a real doctor, with a real illness. Often, they decide not to accept treatment when the cure is far worse than the disease, or when there is a serious risk of death by iatrogenic illness. If the enormous doctor bills are accompanied by irreversible alteration of all body functions and replacement of healthy limbs with prosthetics, because the doctor is an adherent of the Precautionary Principle, the patient rejects any further discussion.
Dodgy Geezer November 3, 2014 at 3:20 am
@JoNovace
You say you would rather trust a specialist like a doctor to tell you what to do.
What would you do if you took your child to the local hospital with a bad cut on one of his fingers? And the doctor there said that cuts can go septic, so it would be best to amputate the whole arm? And you asked for a second opinion, and the doctor’s colleague agreed, and so did all his students?
Then when you got home, you looked at the track record of this doctor, and found that that doctor had a track record of losing 3/4 of his patients, and that the hospital had been a small backwater clinic until this doctor turned up and started prescribing amputations, and that now the hospital was booming with international grants from the World Centre for Amputations.
And that there had been some earlier complaints from the original hospital doctors about unnecessary amputations being prescribed, but that these doctors had been sacked, sued and banned from writing to any medical journals about their concerns….

Sheri
May 17, 2017 2:00 pm

It’s pseudoscience fest again. Sigh…….

Owen
May 17, 2017 2:37 pm

I have looked at this debate and it seem that the only thing missing is the bit about angels balancing on a pinhead.

May 17, 2017 3:48 pm

Can anyone tell me who first coined the aphorism that putting ‘climate’ in front of ‘scientist’ is a bit like putting ‘witch’ in front of ‘doctor’ in terms of qualifying the professions involved?

FTOP_T
May 17, 2017 4:05 pm

All medical doctors and PHDs are significantly more susceptible to arguments based on appeals to authority than those less specially trained because they face higher pressures to conform.
They spend considerable time in academic environments which are breeding grounds for groupthink.
My sibling is a medical doctor and she can’t believe “scientists” like Mann would do anything nefarious and is easily swayed by the 97% meme. They are also dependent on many experts in pharmacy, research, testing, anesthesiology; so tend to accept the “authority” of these 3rd party experts which is easily transferred to believing “experts” in other disciplines.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_authority
“Further, humans have been shown to feel strong emotional pressure to conform to authorities and majority positions. A repeat of the experiments by another group of researchers found that “Participants reported considerable distress under the group pressure”, with 59% conforming at least once and agreeing with the clearly incorrect answer, whereas the incorrect answer was much more rarely given when no such pressures were present.[35]
Scholars have noted that the academic environment produces a nearly ideal situation for these processes to take hold, and they can affect entire academic disciplines, giving rise to groupthink.”

Zeke
Reply to  FTOP_T
May 17, 2017 5:03 pm

FTOP_T May 17, 2017 at 4:05 pm says, “All medical doctors and PHDs are significantly more susceptible to arguments based on appeals to authority than those less specially trained because they face higher pressures to conform.”
+++FTOP-T
Experts are alright, if you learn to avoid them when they are exhibiting collective manias, psychoses and obsessions.