You only need to read a few climate entries on Wikipedia to know this Spiked Online article rings true
We have watched how people like Wikipedia climate fiddler William Connolley rides shotgun on just about any climate related article on that website. As of a year ago Mr. Connolley has edited 5428 Wikipedia articles, almost all on climate and his zealotry earned him a suspension and banning for certain types of articles. So, this Spiked-Online article, aptly titled, isn’t much of a surprise to WUWT readers.
Wikipedia: where truth dies online
Run by cliquish, censorious editors and open to pranks and vandalism, Wikipedia is worthless and damaging. 29 April 2014
A man knocks at your door. You answer and he tells you he is an encyclopaedia salesman.
‘I have the largest and most comprehensive encyclopaedia the world has ever seen’, he says.
‘Tell me about it!’
‘It has more editors and more entries than any other encyclopaedia ever. Most of the contributors are anonymous and no entry is ever finished. It is constantly changing. Any entry may be different each time you go back to it. Celebrities and companies pay PR agencies to edit entries. Controversial topics are often the subject of edit wars that can go on for years and involve scores of editors. Pranksters and jokers may change entries and insert bogus facts. Whole entries about events that never happened may be created. Other entries will disappear without notice. Experts may be banned from editing subjects that they are leading authorities on, because they are cited as primary sources. University academics and teachers warn their students to exercise extreme caution when using it. Nothing in it can be relied on. You will never know whether anything you read in it is true or not. Are you interested?’
‘I’ll think about it’, you say, and close the door.
News that civil servants in Whitehall hacked the Wikipedia entry for the Hillsborough disaster and inserted gratuitous insults about the men and women who died in the worst football-ground disaster in British history was greeted with predictable anger last week. This anger was directed at the anonymous vandals who posted the edits, rather than the organisation and website that facilitated the defamation. But, it must be said, Wikipedia is not blameless in this. It allows misinformation to flourish and provides it with a cloak of respectability. It is under-resourced and is unable to police itself adequately.
Wikipedia was launched in January 2001 by Jimmy Wales and Larry Sanger but was predated by an earlier Wales/Sanger project, Nupedia, also a free online encyclopaedia, but one that was written and peer-reviewed by experts. In its three-year life, Nupedia only produced 25 articles, with a further 74 in progress when it was shut down. The lesson learned from the Nupedia experiment was that this protracted process with meagre output would never produce a comprehensive and up-to-date online encyclopaedia. The experts and peer reviews would have to go.
…
Wikipedia has been a massive success but has always had immense flaws, the greatest one being that nothing it publishes can be trusted. This, you might think, is a pretty big flaw. There are over 21million editors with varying degrees of competence and honesty. Rogue editors abound and do not restrict themselves to supposedly controversial topics, as the recently discovered Hillsborough example demonstrates.
Read the entire article: http://www.spiked-online.com/newsite/article/wikipedia-where-truth-dies-online/#.U1-aSqLqizd
John is Joan’s cousin at UC Riverside and author of This Weeks Finds in Mathematical Physics. Heaven only knows what is “chaos theory” to cuddle with and avoid for biology. The Mathematics Geneaology Project shows Abian’s apparent middle name as Smbat. I learned of Abian at about the same time as Archimedes Plutonium.
I once tried to expand and correct the Peter Gleick Wikipedia page in the Heartland document theft section. I introduced the probability that the “Strategy Memo” was forged by Gleick using data from the authentic stolen documents. This isn’t mentioned in the sanitized version. I was polite, clinical, added references to posts which came directly from Heartland’s Joe Bastardi, discussed the PDF creation metadata to explain that the strategy doc was written in the Pacific time zone, not in the Central time zone, outlined the Gleick “anti-science” verbiage that Heartland would never use, and how that and the mention of Gleick by name, triggered Steve Mosher’s fingering of Gleick as the probable author. I more clearly described the identity theft that allowed Gleick to steal all the other mundane finance documents. My changes were disappeared in one day. I pretty much knew they would be, but I was just proving a point to myself.
The *process* of Wikipedia is corrupt, and not open. They claim openness, but they are not open about who has what power and what and why decisions are made.
The portion that we *do* hear about how that happens is hair-raising.
It is not only not a trustworthy source, it’s not a *source* at all. Also, seriously, tell me what subject worth referencing is non-controversial. I almost laughed out loud at the suggestion history wasn’t controversial.
If Wikipedia *was* free and open, it would at least be better. Probably not great, but better. Half-measures are fatal.
Wikipedia has been an entirely selective online clique of disinformation virtually since its inception. Way back in the day I decided to contribute and corrected a few incorrect entries– I was and am an expert in the field they involved (not climate). The level of hostility I was greeted with for correcting said information was appalling, and pretty much ended any desire to contribute further on my part. Having seen what it has evolved in to, it’s quite obvious that sort of thing is by design.
Which is somewhat ironic considering the several hand-wringing beg-a-thons they hold every year.
Know what is more useful than complaining about the quality of wikipedia?
Improving it.
Citing a few examples of controversial topics being host to long edit wars does not chance the huge amount of useful and often fascinating information available there.
If you go into a page about a well known controversial topic and don’t know that it is controversial and base your entire opinion about said topic on whichever version of the page is available at that time… you’ve probably got better things to do than surf wikipedia.
Wikipedia is actually really valuable as a quick reference for uncontroversial topics, like chemistry. It’s pretty good for technical details on dry historical topics, too. On more modern technical topics, it will at least give you an idea of where topics are going and a few references. Anything that involves a product that a company is currently producing is either an add for that product or a campaign against it (depending on who cares about more). Controversial topics are mostly good for a laugh, but beware that you can stumble onto a topic that you didn’t know was controversial.
Gary … you beat me to it. The “Fascism” page was my first thought as well.
I also started noticing the changes several years ago. And I recognized the intent …. to not allow a rational debate from a libertarian point of view … that being Fascism’s common roots with Socialism. Socialists need to blur the distinct line between Corporatism and Capitalism to keep painting Fascism as right wing. They don’t want anyone pointing out the main similarities between Socialism, Fascism and Communism ….. Authoritarianism …. Central Government Planning and the subjugation of the Individual to the State.
Most people would never imagine how much political importance a simple definition can carry.
Most people miss the incredible irony of Putin’s recent use of the word.
Anybody that’s curious can visit the Wiki page and click “View History.”
I too have found it fatally flawed on controversial subjects. I have tried to correct serious errors and add balance to such articles on several occasions and have had my edits reversed in the time it took to reload the page to verify the edit was correct. Totally useless on controversial subjects except for a quick look at the references. Often it is the easiest starting point to get to good reference articles.
I do occasionally use wiki for situations where I already know the info is accurate and they often have useful visuals (diagrams and images) that are useful. They also generally provide good info on things like Newtonian physics and basic science/math such as refreshing your memory for the formula to calculate the surface area of a triangle or some think like a physical constant such as Pi to 12 decimal places.
I use them as a quick look source but always double check the info. In some areas they are useful because you know they are providing propaganda from a specific point of view and in that regard it helps get your head around the bazaar views some folks have about controversial subjects. Even history articles can be fatally flawed if they touch on controversial on politically incorrect world views. For example any article that deals with some third world dictator invariably inflates their reputation and ignores their crimes, while blaming every conceivable problem on the west, colonial powers or the U.S. and ignoring other forces involved in the event.
Its most valuable reference source for me is a quick way to look up key words dates, names etc. associated with what you are researching so you can do searches on those key words independent of wikipedia and their bias. Sometimes the major hurdle to using search engines is knowing the right key words to search on, and wiki ofter includes many of the major phrases and words you need to search to get to the unbiased info.
They usually seem to be accurate with highly important issues like the names and birth dates of movie stars and their latest movies /sarc.
Wikipedia is moderately useful for a quick take on the trivial and non-controversial, but it is absolutely untrustworthy as a source otherwise. In other words, look at Wikipedia if the answer doesn’t matter, but ignore it if it does. The less you know, the better it looks, which is why the victims of our current educational system like it so much. Well that and general laziness.
@Mac at 1:02 pm:
“Isn’t part of Wikipedia’s problem is the anonymity of editing the materials? should would be editors provide their real names and verified before being accepted as an editor? And that they should use their real names anytime they edit?”
MAC, I suggest you look at my horror story about real names. I didn’t OUT a erson. I used his real name in what I assumed was a secure venue (my complaint of Connolley-like behavior) – and they BANNED ME FOR LIFE, when his real name was KNOWN to them on the in=side anyway, and no one outside Wiki high-level editors saw it.
They consider real names as “personal information”. As long as they do that, most of the Connolleys can operate in obscurity.
And US? We get banned for life, trying to undo the wrongs the agenda people put into Wikipedia.
In many ways reading Wiki is like reading your local newspaper. The reporting of an event you know something about is usually not only wrong but wrongheaded in a deliberately beligerent way.
@Mac –
At the same time, I compltely agree with you on using real names. I think that EVERY Wiki edit should have a Wiki footnote as to who put it in. They HAVE that information already.
Giving anonymity to editors is THE problem. There is no need for that anonymity. If someone puts information into Wikipedia, then the world should have access to WHERE THE INFO CAME FROM.
Britannica – EVERY entry has initials of its authors, with a key in the Index for who is what set of initials.
Why NOT Wikipedia?
WHY would they even CONSIDER anonymity a good idea? It is just an open invitation to abuse.
Witness Connolley.
For what it’s worth, Wikipedia’s flaws can be viewed as the digital age version of an old problem. Back in the late 70s I did a masters degree in library science, and in the required “introduction to reference sources and services” course I read an article by a long time critic of the Encyclopedia Britannica by the name of Harvey Einbinder in which he updated his Myth of the Britannica. One of the “flaws” in the editorial policies of the Britannica that he pointed out was that sometimes their methods for choosing experts to write articles lead to the publication of articles that were questionable in their objectivity. Following up on one of the suggestions in Einbinder’s article, I examined the main article on Czechoslovakia in the then current version of the Britannica 3. The author of the article was a well regarded professor at a well regarded university in Brno, and it was generally excellent. The problem was that while the article covered events into the early 1970s, a person reading it got no hint that there had been a “Prague Spring”, or an invasion by Warsaw Pact troops in August of 1968.
@kwinterkorn at 1:17 pm:
“What Wikipedia ought to do is stop allowing easy re-edits, but instead allow dissenting opinions/comments to be appended or linked. Where there is controversy, Wikipedia should not try to present an orthodoxy.”
They DID make some effort to address the “controversial subjects” like CAGW. But all they ended up doing was put a header on those, telling the reader that it is a controversial subject. They did NOT make any tangible effort to weed out the Connolleys or to rein them in.
Your suggestions are pretty reasonable and would be a foundation upon which to build. In the Wiki board rooms, who knows how loudly it all would get shouted down.
1. I’d like to see the entire upper portion of controversial subjects in a red font. That would draw attention to it. The way it is now, a reader is scanning DOWN and would often miss the alert as it is done at present. (HOLY SH**!!! They do NOT even have such a warning on Global warming!)
2. I like the idea of NOT trying to present an orthodoxy on controversial subjects. There is one side, and there is the other. There is no middle ground. The readers should be allowed to KNOW that.
3. For controversial subjects they should have right and left sections.columns for that subject. PRO and CON. Every editor would have to declare for one side or the other. Alternatively, once one edited on one side, that editor would NOT be allowed to edit on the other side. (There are ways to sneak around that, of course. Simply have two people work together – one posting on HIS side while the other trolls the other side.***)
4. ANY edit made on either side would be allowed to be challenged. Sandbaggers/plants might be used to edit in opposition to the stated position of that side, so a mechanism would be necessary to bar such plants. Anyone found “guilty” of planting “wrong-side” edits (supportive of the other side) would be banned. For LIFE.
*** This is why I think the real names of editors of EVERY edited passage (including virgin entry information) should be known.
@ZombieSymmetry at 1:41 pm:
“Yeah, zealot editors appear here and there. However, the footnotes at the bottoms of pages are there for a reason.”
I want to grab you by the cheeks and say, “DON’T YOU EVER SAY THAT!”
Do you not know that the footnotes don’t appear by magic?
They are inserted by that editor who last handled that passage – AND HE DOESN’T HAVE TO PUT IN ANY FOOTNOTES AT ALL! If he wants to say the sky is DOWN, and he leaves off the footnote – then what? Do you accept it?
Don’t you understand? If there is a sentence that has no footnote, do you accept it – just because there is no footnote? If 90% of the article has no footnotes, and you only look at the footnotes, you are only able to back check 10% through those links/sources.
What about the OTHER 90%?
Like most people, I have some direct experience with news reporting. In my 61 years I have never seen a news article that was absolutely correct, where I actually knew the facts of the case. I have talked to many people about this and they have told me the same experience. From that meager sampling I feel safe in concluding that few articles published in the news are 100% factually correct. This isn’t necessarily malicious. In talking with my local small town journalist, the problem is not lack of desire or effort; it’s that he has no idea what I am talking about and so gets the terminology and facts jumbled up. Journalists must write what makes sense to them, and if they can’t speak the language or follow the logic, corruption of the truth is inevitable. I suppose that’s why there is such a thing as a press release. So at least what is released is intentional, even if it is one-sided.
When sampling a population to determine some representative characteristic, there is some finite probability that the random sample represents the “truth.” The more random samples taken, the more likely the average of the samples represents the truth. I see lots of comments here about “Wikipedia is good for such and such, but where I am an expert, the information is atrocious.” So there you have it. Where one is not an expert, the information seems OK; but where one is an expert, the information is atrocious. Based on these samples, I would say that the probability is high that a great deal of the information in Wikipedia is atrocious. Not only is it atrocious, it is sneakily so. It is well-written atrociousness; like any good fiction, it looks extremely plausible, so it isn’t readily apparent that, in fact, it is atrocious. This isn’t just bad, this is really bad. It is a corruption of the worst kind. Just like “97% of Climate Scientists” (whoever they are) agree. Just like the drug advertisements on television, “Recent polls show that 90% of doctors recommend brand X over brand Y.” And that’s true: the advertiser gets to pick the pollster and the doctors, so you *know* it is not a lie.
Not to be too picky, there are subjects that are without controversy. Math, for example. I find the same differential calculus taught today that I was taught, which was the same that my father was taught eighty years ago. Wikipedia might be unreliable in math, but I don’t know where it is. Mathematics can be proven.
I have seen (based on controversial subjects that I know something about) that the Wikipedia insistence on NPOV does kill a great deal of accuracy. On the other hand, NPOV does seem to enforce some degree of dispassionate civility in the article, and that is arguably a good thing. Is there a way to have both accuracy and dispassionate civility? Apparently not on controversial and/or uncertain subjects, where actual human beings are involved.
– BillR
Wikipedia is a waste of time and bandwidth, like most media outlets and blogs, unless you have a working BS detector in your mind. Google et al. seem to suffer from the same kind of problems, but less acutely. Learn how to learn early in life.
ShrNfr says: “…the ones I have had any participation in were heavily reviewed in a reliable fashion. Those topics were mostly in history, so not much controversy there…”
HAHAHAAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA!!
I rarely refer to Wiki. I tend to Google specific aspects of a bigger issue and then build a picture from the Google references. I never rely on just one Google reference. In view of a couple of the horror stories above about Wiki I will stop using Wiki altogethr
@dbstealey at 2:30 pm:
“Yes. Winston Churchill wrote in his book, The River War:
‘How dreadful are the curses which Mohammedanism lays on its votaries! Besides the fanatical frenzy, which is as dangerous in a man as hydrophobia in a dog, there is this fearful fatalistic apathy. The effects are apparent in many countries. Improvident habits, slovenly systems of agriculture, sluggish methods of commerce, and insecurity of property exist wherever the followers of the Prophet rule or live. A degraded sensualism deprives this life of its grace and refinement; the next of its dignity and sanctity. The fact that in Mohammedan law every woman must belong to some man as his absolute property …‘”
For argument’s sake, I’d point out that when this was published (1899) the world was a far different place than today. Not many countries (mostly, but not quite only. northern Europe and the U.S.A., Canada and Australia) were up to snuff with England. Therefore the first few points Churchill brought up were applicable to many countries in the world, not just Muslim ones.
I would point out that progress in those areas Churchill picks on (and others) is not uniform around the world. Some must always be ahead of the pack. In 1899 England was one of those. To point at those who were behind in “the race to civilization and progress” as if their lack of development was sinister is pompous, arrogant, and pathetic in its hubris. To point at nations covered in sand with 12 inches of rain (if that) a year and pick on their agriculture is absolutely infantile. Comparing them to the rainy British Isles in agriculture is patently ridiculous. Of COURSE their agriculture was stilted. Churchill only throws those things in to pads his arrogant attitude with the obvious. And he would have certainly known it was bullshit. But it pandered to the anti-Islamists.
The last bolded passage – about women being owned by men – He could as easily aimed his darts at 90% of the world in 1899. America was 2 decades more before having women’s suffrage. Men in almost every country were sovereign behind closed doors. It was well into the 1970s before even America began protecting spouse abuse and spouse rape. And America was clearly not targeted by Churchill for the return of British dominance.
Basically, what Churchill laid out in this passage was racism. And who among us here can stand up and say America was racist free in 1899? England might have been, but even today – against Pakistanis and other brown-skinned folks – England has its racists, as does Germany and France – and it ain’t dead in the good old US of A. If someone wants to quibble about the phrase “absolute property”, argue it with women who were beaten all throughout the 1900s in households around the world.
Churchill was just “bomfoggering” in this passage, filling the air with the sound of his voice, even if it was only in black and white. His disdain for “improvident habits” could have been cause for invading the East End or many a pub in England or Ireland – not to mention any rugby or soccer stadium, on into the 21st century. His attack on “slovenly systems of agriculture” could have applied to most of even the agricultural world. The Ukraine and Belarus, as well as Poland, Hungary, Romania, France, Spain, etc., etc. could have qualified for English invasion, by that standard – as they were mostly using sickles for the harvest, and horses and oxen for farm wagons and plows. “Sluggish methods of commerce” – now THERE is a reason to invade and to hate! Perhaps a merchant overcharging his neighbors might qualify to see Gurkas on his doorstep in Brighton.
No doubt Chhurchill made the same cries for empire in India, against the Hindus, except with different specifics. If not, were not Indian girls still given over in marriage due to the father’s wishes? Did the girls volunteer to be chattel for strangers?
What a man of his time! A hater of anything not British – the man who as much as any oversaw (and thus had great responsibility for) the demise of the British Empire, and yet he stands astride history as a valiant warrior. As a young man he and his kind strode like colossi over a mostly brown-skinned empire that was truly an empire, and to do so he had to have the mental state of a murderer and tyrant, like the rest of the British aristocracy and military elite (And yet, somehow they frittered it all away, under his watch). And to the Empire wasn’t wives who were seen as “absolute property” but men, women and children alike, as long as their skin wasn’t white. It was okay for British to have virtual brown slaves, but not for brown to enslave brown. It was in his ascendancy that the empire crumbled, and yet he is never given blame enough. Nor for the scores of thousands killed because of the manufactured and artificial reasons he gives above – made right by might, by skin color and by stealing countries right and left, at the point of a gun. The British Empire was not built on its civility, but on its butchery. Better to kill a brown head of household than to let him have ownership of his wife – when the British did the same thing, but based on color, not gender.
Who were the barbarians? The nation stealers or those with too few guns? Is it more civilized to invade or to have poor agriculture?
And who can look back from 2014 and project backward today’s standards of civilization onto the past? Look to the lectures of Hans Rosling to see how far the backward people in the world have risen since the heel of Empire was broken. And are still rising. Many of the top countries in income are former colonies (not even counting the USA).
@dbstealey –
BTW, that Churchill passage was not in any way about the USA being at war with Muslims. It was solely about Britain’s wars with Muslims.
Merovign says: “The *process* of Wikipedia is corrupt, and not open. They claim openness, but they are not open about who has what power and what and why decisions are made…It is not only not a trustworthy source, it’s not a *source* at all…I almost laughed out loud at the suggestion history wasn’t controversial…”
Almost? Okay, I checked out the Wankerpedia article on the Plymouth Colony. It’s history, right? Non-controversial, right? There is not a single reference in the article about the failure of Plymouth colony’s early communism and its replacement with private ownership. One of the defining moments of American history has been wiped from the books in a single swipe of some anonymous leftist’s mouse. Wankerpedia is a propaganda mill and practices censorship. You can’t trust it as far as you can throw a live bull up a silo.
Wikipedia has been effectively described, analyzed, and eviscerated here. All that’s left is a tart ad hominem — Wikipedia combines the murder holes of a medieval castle with the sociology of junior high school.
How’d I do?
The only thing accurate in your statements above are the Churchill quotes. Why the blithering about racism when Churchill is discussing a religion? Do you even know what a race is? The rest of Churchill’s statement is spectacular in accuracy of description to this day. By your meandering, emotional writings I surmise you must be quite the Wikipedia editor.
Mike Jonas says:
The key is to fix the flaws before they lead to the abyss. Entropy, if it’s not actively fought, it wins.
Things fall apart. Free speech goes, totalitarianism comes.