Teaching People Climate Science "Dampens Public Concern"

Polarbear-eat-Garbage

Guest essay by Eric Worrall

Why would teaching people more about science, tend to reduce concern about Climate Change? The obvious explanation is there is something wrong with the science, that scientific literacy helps people see through the hype. But what happens, if a climate behaviourist ignores or refuses to consider the obvious?

What makes us care about climate change?

“Our research clearly shows that education and decision support aimed at the public and policy makers is not a lost cause.”

Knowledge about the causes of climate change was correlated with higher levels of concern about climate change in all of the countries studied—Canada, China, Germany, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.

“We think this is because knowledge about causes cements in our minds the fact that it’s human actions that have set the risks in motion, and that human action may be taken to reduce the risks,” Arvai said. “This finding was weakest in China, perhaps because the emphasis is on economic growth, even it comes at the expense of the environment.”

Knowledge about the consequences of climate change was also a strong predictor of concern. But greater knowledge about the biophysical dimensions of climate change tended to dampen public concern.

“We think this is because focusing on the technical dimensions of a problem like climate change dehumanises it and focuses our collective attention away from the individuals and communities—human and nonhuman—that are at the gravest risk,” Arvai said.

Read more at: http://phys.org/news/2016-04-climate.html

The abstract of the study;

It is intuitive to assume that concern about climate change should be preceded by knowledge about its effects. However, recent research suggests that knowledge about climate change has only a limited effect on shaping concern about climate change. Our view is that this counterintuitive finding is a function of how knowledge is typically measured in studies about climate change. We find that if it is measured in a domain-specific and multidimensional way, knowledge is indeed an important driver of concern about climate change—even when we control for human values. Likewise, different dimensions of knowledge play different roles in shaping concern about climate change. To illustrate these findings, we present the results from a survey deployed across six culturally and politically diverse countries. Higher levels of knowledge about the causes of climate change were related to a heightened concern. However, higher levels of knowledge about the physical characteristics of climate change had either a negative or no significant effect on concern. Efforts aimed at improving public knowledge about climate change are therefore not the lost cause that some researchers claim they may be.

Read more (Paywalled): http://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nclimate2997.html

You see, we bad – apparently we don’t care, because instead of filling our time watching videos about starving polar bears, we looked behind the curtain, and discovered that the ugly defects in the theory were more interesting than the frantic ongoing appeal to our emotions.

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Gary
April 27, 2016 5:42 am

As Daniel Kahneman discovered https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thinking,_Fast_and_Slow , when System II rational thinking is given a chance, it can overcome the mistakes made by System I emotional responses jumping to conclusions.

GregK
April 27, 2016 6:22 am

From the Council of Toulouse 1229..
” We prohibit also that the laity should be permitted to have the books of the Old or New Testament; unless anyone from motive of devotion should wish to have the Psalter or the Breviary for divine offices or the hours of the blessed Virgin; but we most strictly forbid their having any translation of these books”.
Don’t want those commoners knowing too much or they’ll develop their own ideas

Jason Calley
April 27, 2016 7:11 am

This is a bit off topic, but I am surprised at the picture of the dump with the polar bears. Not that the polar bears are finding food — but surprised at the amount of wood that is being thrown away. I would have thought that someone would have a better use for it. Fuel for heat? Hot water? Wood chips for composting? I dunno… Just seems like it could be put to economic use. Maybe local conditions make it cheaper to trash it than to use it.

Brian
April 27, 2016 12:22 pm

Seriously? Is this paper at Trojan horse? A paper that claims the more you know about hard sciences the less you worry about CAGW would never have made it past the guards at the gates a few years ago. It seems as though, cloaked in this paper, is a hidden invite for scientists to begin showing how each skeptical line of inquiry into Climate Change Theory dents the façade. Tellingly, the paper did not claim people who knew hard science but didn’t understand it reject CAGW. Implied is that whatever test they did showed subjects knew and understood science deeply. Possibly, the deeper the understanding, the stronger the rejection…

April 27, 2016 1:00 pm

“Decision Support”? Is that what we call indoctrination these days?

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