Uninvented History

Guest post by WUWT regular Caleb Shaw

I am always seizing upon things people tell me, parking the statements in my memory, and only years later learning they are untrue.  It is not merely urban myths, (such as the myth about crocodiles living in the sewers of New York,) which I must discard, but all sorts of tidbits of history and quotes by famous people.

Of course, until I stand corrected, I am a purveyor of misinformation.  I hate to admit it.  After all, I love Truth, and do my best to be honest.  However there is no filter you can clamp on your brain, as you wander through life, which automatically screens the false from the True. If you are eager to learn and ask many questions, your openness and honesty can also make you naïve and gullible, and you ingest all sorts of balderdash. After you have ingested this crud, the best (and sometimes only) way to be rid of it is through embarrassment. It is rough on the old ego, but, having something you honor as “fact” publically proven to be claptrap, and cringing in the consequential embarrassment, is a way to the beauty of Truth.

In my experience, (after roughly 56,257 of these embarrassments,) you eventually start to develop an ear for Truth, and also to recognize balderdash when you hear it. One thing that I often used to say is, “Harry Truman once said, ‘The only thing new under the sun is the history you haven’t read.’” Recently I had the sense this quote didn’t quite ring true.  After all, the atomic bomb definitely was a new thing, when Harry Truman used it.

After searching, I found that Truman died in 1972, and the first reference to him saying that quote was in a book about him published in 1974. Not that the writer fabricated the statement, but Truman may have been quoting Mark Twain, for I found an even earlier reference attributed to Mark Twain. (As I recall, it was in a Washington financial journal from the 1940’s.)  However, to further confuse matters, I could find no evidence Mark Twain himself had ever actually written what was attributed to him.

Mark Twain’s attitude towards history was more relaxed, and a little cynical, more along the lines of his famous quote, “Facts are stubborn things, but statistics are more pliable.” He was well aware people bend the truth when telling a tale, and felt history was no different.  In fact, if he had actually written the quote, it likely would have been, “The only new thing under the sun is the history you haven’t yet invented.”

We all like to be knowledgeable, and to strut with authority, even in situations when we perhaps should be more humble. Sometimes it simply fattens our already fat heads, to think we are smart and the other person is not so smart.

Mark Twain tells a tale of meeting a person on a steamboat who had no idea he had ever captained a steamboat, and instead mistook him, (due to his clothing,) as a rube from the east.  This person then began explaining to Twain how a steamboat worked, making up absurd and outlandish facts, and Twain simply nodded, as if he was extremely gullible. After the fellow was done he walked down the deck, and Twain later saw him helplessly leaning on a rail, convulsed with laughter. The prankster felt it was the funniest thing that he was so smart, and the rube from the east was so stupid, or he felt that way until the actual captain of that steamboat came down the deck and loudly hailed Mark Twain, speaking to him as one steamboat captain to another steamboat captain.  Then the joker abruptly didn’t feel so smart.  He suddenly realized he’d been speaking absurd and outlandish untruths to a person who knew exactly how absurd and outlandish his statements were, and who was in fact smarter. The humor then escaped the prankster, and he stopped collapsing in laughter, and instead slouched about with a garlic face.

I know how that man felt. However it is not Mark Twain who puts me in my place.  It is life. However I try not to wear the garlic face.  Life is too short.

Recently life played one of its jokes on me, involving my skills as a forecaster.

I too like to be knowledgeable, and to strut with authority, and in this case I simply noted that the first half of our New Hampshire winter had been quite open, and the second half very snowy.

When the winter is open there is no blanket of snow to insulate our earth, and it can freeze as solid as permafrost down to a depth of five feet.  (Such rock-like earth should have a name. It can’t be “permafrost” because it isn’t permanent. Perhaps it should be called “tempafrost?”)

In any case, this rock-like layer of earth keeps water from draining downwards, and being absorbed into the earth beneath, in the manner a summer rain is absorbed.  The water instead pools atop the rock-like layer, turning the upper soil to mire, and making a messy situation called “Mud Season.”

During the time before the rock-like layer melts, and water can again drain downwards, we can have terrible floods in New Hampshire.  A warm spring rain falling on, and melting, a deep snow cover can create a foot or two of water, which cannot drain down into the earth, (even if the water table is low in a drought,) and instead must run off into the brooks, steams and rivers.

The worst-case scenario occurred in the spring of 1936, when two warm and drenching rains fell on a deep snow pack.  The man-made flood control reservoirs had not been built yet, and the natural flood control reservoirs, (namely beaver dams,) were greatly reduced because beavers had not yet made their amazing come-back, (after their population was reduced to nearly zero by the fashion for beaver top-hats, such as the one Abraham Lincoln wore.) The tremendous 1936 spring freshet likely will never be matched.

Fortunately both natural and man-made flood control reservoirs were in place a decade ago, when a different worst-case scenario occurred.  In this case the ground had frozen deeply, perhaps as deeply as five feet, and only the top four feet had thawed when the warm, drenching rains came.  In this particular situation we had four feet of drenched earth on top of a sleek and slippery foot of frozen earth, and all of a sudden we were having California mudslides in New Hampshire.  In Milford, New Hampshire an entire grove of sixty-foot-tall white pines slid down a hill and blocked Route 101, a major cross-New Hampshire highway. To this day one cannot drive to Greenville on “Greenville Road,” from New Ipswich, New Hampshire, because the southern shoulder of that road collapsed into the Greenville Millpond during those rains.

Knowing all this, I noted this winter that heavy snows followed our “open winter,” which had frozen our soil deeply. The snows included a couple of “NESIS” storms.  Because our east-facing slopes do a very good job of gathering snow from east winds, we twice had more than three feet of snow laying on the level, and even as these depths shrank it made a gritty snowpack which contained a great deal of water. I knew what one drenching and warm spring southeaster might do.

I’m not exactly sure why I didn’t go into Alarmist mode. Knowing what I knew, I surely should have run about like Chicken Little.  I didn’t.  I would like to think I didn’t because I was old and wise, however it was likely due to the fact I was preoccupied by doing my taxes, and also had a bad case of the sniffles.

In any case what has happened is something I haven’t ever seen before.  After a period where it seemed we got the worst of every storm, we have entered a period that is the opposite.

Every storm misses us.

I suppose you could call it a “drought,” but it’s hard to call it that, when the streams are brimming and there are no plants in my garden to wilt.  The only thing that has shriveled is the snow.

Roughly a week ago, out on my pasture, the back of a plastic version of an “Adirondack Chair” was totally covered by snow, (and the top of that chair is over three feet tall.)  Today I shifted that chair three feet to the left, in an inch of corn snow, and sat down on it, in glorious sunshine and amazingly dry air.

The air pouring over us had low humidity even when it was over Canadian snows and was ten degrees (F).  Warm that air to near fifty, and it has Arizona dryness.  What then happens is that our snowpack does not melt.  It “sublimates.”

Sublimation is a mysterious process wherein a solid doesn’t need to melt before it evaporates.  The only time you see sublimation, in ordinary life, is if you boyishly put a snowball in your freezer, (so you can throw a snowball in July,) but then see that snowball shrink in your freezer, despite the fact your freezer is never above freezing.  It happens because you have a “frost-free” freezer, (old-fashioned freezers had a problem with frost,) and your freezer’s frost-free option utilizes sublimation.

I have just lived through roughly a week of a frost-free New Hampshire.  I’ve headed out in the morning, planning to scrape the windshield of my car, but morning after morning there has been no frost on the windshield, despite the temperatures being down nearly 20 (F.)

Just as a snowball can shrink in your freezer, our snowpack is shrinking.  It is also melting, and streams are brimming, but not to the degree I would expect.  In fact my expectations, and predictions, are all wrong.

This is a spring I have never seen before.  Over three feet of snow are quietly and all but apologetically vanishing before my eyes.  There’s hardly even a mud season, and at times the dry wind whips up a cloud of dust from the drive, or litters a crisp shower of brown leaves from the snowless south-facing side of my farm’s pasture to the still-snowy north-facing side.

I often say, “Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst,” but in this case my preparations make me look like a bit of a dope.  However to become garlic faced about looking like a dope would be foolish. It would be like building a bomb shelter, and then being disappointed there wasn’t a nuclear war.

Sometimes it is good to be wrong.  I gaze about at the golden sunshine, breath deeply the dry, Canadian air, and don’t feel all that bad that all my past experience hasn’t amounted to a hill of beans.

But isn’t that the definition of spring?  Something you have never seen before?

I think so.  Spring is never, “The same old spring.”

When you have been sick, and again become well, it is never “the same old wellness.”

Even in the case of a womanizing rake, who is forever ditching fine girls he should be loyal to for his next fling, what he is forever seeking (and never finding) is not “the same old lady.”

When a bitter and cold night ends with the dawn, it is not the “same old dawn.”

Every day holds the promise of something fresh and new.  And, if we truly value what is fresh and new, what value has that which is tired and old? This brings me back to the fact we all like to be knowledgeable, and to strut with authority.

Think twice about it. Face to face with springtime, could anything be more stupid?

To be truly knowledgeable is to be omniscient.  IE:  God.  God is the only one omniscient. He has nothing left to know.

However we mere mortals have lots to learn.  We should leap from bed thirsty to learn more.  As much as we like to share what we already know with others, we should never rest content with that little, fanning the feeble fire of our ego, when we could instead venture forward into the sunrises and healing and springtime and new love of Truth.

The alternative is stagnation.  It is to pretend you know it all, when you don’t.

It is to say, “The science is settled.”  Science is never settled, unless and until you are God.

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Jimbo
April 5, 2013 5:11 pm

Why are ‘good’ quotes so powerfull?

Mark Bofill
April 5, 2013 5:13 pm

🙂 Thanks Caleb, I enjoyed it.

Joseph Bastardi
April 5, 2013 5:18 pm

Wonderful.

Chris R.
April 5, 2013 5:23 pm

Different, but fun read, Caleb. Here’s a quote for you about history. George
Santayana is quite famous for having said, “Those who cannot remember the
past are condemned to repeat it.” This is frequently paraphrased, modified, etc.,
particularly with the word “history” substituted for “the past”.
However, an even more fun quote from Santayana directly about history,
exists. This one goes:

History is a pack of lies about events that never happened told by
people who weren’t there.
George Santayana

wakeupmaggy
April 5, 2013 5:24 pm

Thank you, Caleb, for a refreshing piece. I loved the ending, exactly how many of us here see things.

gbaikie
April 5, 2013 5:32 pm

“To be truly knowledgeable is to be omniscient. IE: God. God is the only one omniscient. He has nothing left to know.”
That suggests that God is not much of a creator.
And perhaps suggests that God needs humans or that God could be surprised by humans.
The bible tends to support this idea that humans can surprise God- free will and all that.
From my prospective, it would be rather disappointing for God if God as a creator had
nothing left to know.
More encouraging, if God were more like a technological singularity- a beginning of infinite accelerated knowledge, rather than an end of gained knowledge.
“The technological singularity is the theoretical emergence of superintelligence through technological means. Since the capabilities of such intelligence would be difficult for an unaided human mind to comprehend, the technological singularity is seen as an occurrence beyond which events cannot be predicted.
Proponents of the singularity typically postulate an “intelligence explosion”, where superintelligences design successive generations of increasingly powerful minds, might occur very quickly and might not stop until the agent’s cognitive abilities greatly surpass that of any human.”
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_singularity
With the addition aspect of “it might never stop”, even if “cognitive abilities greatly surpass that of any human”.

u.k.(us)
April 5, 2013 5:35 pm

“The tremendous 1936 spring freshet likely will never be matched.”
———
Don’t tempt her !!

April 5, 2013 5:44 pm

I liked this reflective piece–thank you.

John Bell
April 5, 2013 5:47 pm

IN GOD WE TRUST (all others bring data and evidence)

Wyguy
April 5, 2013 5:52 pm

TY Calib, interesting post.

u.k.(us)
April 5, 2013 5:54 pm

Great post Caleb, it is the wonders.

April 5, 2013 6:06 pm

RE: gbaikie says:
April 5, 2013 at 5:32 pm
“That suggests that God is not much of a creator….”
I would argue otherwise, but perhaps we don’t want to go there. (Or, to be honest, I actually do want to go there, because I delight in talking about stuff I can’t possibly know about, however I find it utterly derails blogs.)
The very concept of being “all-knowing” should be enough to cross the eyes of any ordinary intellect. It is like one of those pictures of deep space that has as many galaxies as stars, and comprehending how many stars are in the picture. To be “all knowing” would involve nor merely knowing every star, but every atom of every star, and more. I like contemplating such stuff, but when push comes to shove, half of the time I don’t even know where I left my car keys.

lowercase fred
April 5, 2013 6:08 pm

Crocodiles in the NY sewers. What a maroon!
Everybody knows it’s alligators.

Adam
April 5, 2013 6:11 pm

OMG there are so many off-topic articles on WUWT recently. Sorry but I have to say something. Firstly there was the seemingly endless stream of massive articles from Willis reminiscing about his youth, and now this.
What has this site become? It used to be about science and AGW etc… now it seems to be 50% rambling articles about other things. I do not mean to insult the authors of these interesting articles, and they really are interesting articles and I do enjoy reading them, but WUWT is not the place for them. They just do not belong here.
Of course, it is up to AW what goes on his site. But I am just saying that these style/type of article are not what I am looking for when I come to WUWT. It was meant to be about critical examination of Climate Science, not an opportunity to post lengthy semi-biographical guest articles.

April 5, 2013 6:12 pm

For what it’s worth, thumbs up. Thanks

April 5, 2013 6:17 pm

“…If you are eager to learn and ask many questions, your openness and honesty can also make you naïve and gullible, and you ingest all sorts of balderdash. After you have ingested this crud, the best (and sometimes only) way to be rid of it is through embarrassment…”

Sounds normal to me.

“…In Milford, New Hampshire an entire grove of sixty-foot-tall white pines slid down a hill and blocked Route 101, a major cross-New Hampshire highway…”

It’s called erosion no matter where it occurs. It is how mountains become hills. As rock weathers it can form clay beds, beds of fine grit sand (covers a large grit sizes), pebbles and so on. Hillsides with excessive weathered soil layers will break free and slide down hills. It is just a question of sooner or later.
California, actually the whole west coast along with all newer mountain ranges have frequent hillsides falling down slope. The older ranges suffer fewer hill slides mostly because all the easy stuff fell ages ago.
Every community in America operates under a building code structure. Part of the code defines how deep one must bury water or waste pipes, establish footings, etc.. This depth is based on historical maximums for frost depth. I assume, based on your story that all water pipes in your area must be buried below five feet; a tough thing to accomplish in New Hampshire what with all the granite. Not that I doubt you, but if your pipes are not more than five feet deep, then it is unlikely that the ground froze that deep or you might’ve mentioned all the water lines freezing, walls buckling.

“…It happens because you have a “frost-free” freezer, (old-fashioned freezers had a problem with frost,) and your freezer’s frost-free option utilizes sublimation…”

Aah, not quite. Frost free freezers have a warming cycle. The idea is to warm up the interior just enough to melt any frost and let it evaporate. Most freezer/refrigerator combinations cycle air from the freezer into the refrigerator disposing of any gain in humidity. This warming/freezing cycle is what causes freezer burn in all of those sealed packages by causing defrosting droplets to condense out on the package’s interior. It’s also another reason why vacuum packing items for freezing preserves them with the vacuum packed items do not provide the air layer for humidity formation.
All better freezers have a ‘lock phase’ when you close the freezer’s door and yes there is enough pressure drop that opening the door is harder right after closing. Any sublimation that occurs is probably maximized at this point and for a short period after. So yes, frost free freezers do have some sublimation occurring, but that isn’t what makes the freezer frost free. And yes, I have heard salespeople tell me the sublimation thing. But they turn kinda green when I ask them why ice cubes stored in a plastic bag also shrink; but there is a near equal amount of frost in the bag matching any water loss. The same goes for peas, corn and anything else you put in the freezer. If the water in those items truly sublimated out then the food would be ‘freeze dried’ not freezer burnt.
I’m not pushing any particular product but this is from GE’s site

“Refrigerator – Benefit of FrostGuard Technology
Frost-free refrigerators defrost automatically. Most defrost based on time, regardless of whether or not it’s necessary. Adaptive defrost means that the refrigerator will only defrost as needed. It accounts for door openings and usage to determine when it’s necessary to defrost and how long the defrost cycle needs to run. It also utilizes a “Pre-Chill” function to lower the freezer temperature prior to the defrost cycle. This lowering of freezer temperature allows the freezer to return to it’s set temperature point more quickly once the defrost cycle is complete. All this amounts to less thawing of foods and refreezing during the defrost cycle. Result – reduces freezer burn.”

Your windshield? Yup, that’s most likely sublimation.

“…making a messy situation called “Mud Season.”…”

Mud Season can occur any time the earth is water soaked or water logged. Especially when thawing.

“…“The science is settled.” Science is never settled, unless and until you are God…”

An absolutely wonderful summation and closing statement!
I assume atheists and heathens can substitute ‘Eternal Omniscient’ for God. (I’d suggest ‘Supreme Omniscient’, but I think some of the team would believe that describes them; so until they live forever (God forbid).
/sarc

Max Hugoson
April 5, 2013 6:19 pm

Various academics in Germany have studied the Dresden firebomb raid, and concluded..yes, it was terrible, and about 20,000 (mostly civilians) died in one night. This was about 4 weeks before the surrender, and one of good old Joe Gobbles last forays into the “tell a lie often enough, loud enough, and long enough…” (Variously attributed to Gobbles and Adolf Hitler) was to demand that the Dresden death count be given as ONE HUNDRED and TWENTY THOUSAND.
For those disposed to the concept that there is no justification for WAR under any circumstance, that number has been used as a “cause celebrity” for years and years. Again, based on an “imagined” history. As an interesting counter point, the Tokyo fire bomb raids, according to the record at the EDO (old name for Tokyo) museum, (visited by me in 2004), listed the death count at 90,000. Where the USA estimation is 250,000 to 300,000 died. (Which, is very tragic, we did not realize that the devices intended to destroy industry, would ignite a firestorm which would burn the adjoining “living areas” for the war workers..) So WHY would one want to UNDERSTATE such tragic losses?
Again, “imagined” history! After all, when you are killed by a nuclear weapon, you are much more DEAD than when killed by a conventional weapon. THEREFORE one cannot admit that a night of bombing with CONVENTIONAL weapons, was far more deadly than TWO nuclear weapons!
Yep, the author is right: Beware of “imagined” history!

April 5, 2013 6:50 pm

Caleb:
After my long and probably full of errors post, I’ll freely admit that I thought ‘Doh!’ embarrassment learning methods were my personal monopoly for the longest time. And sometimes, I think it is again.
I learned about others enjoying ‘how stupid can I seem’ moments otherwise in a slightly different embarrassment method called relations.
I married into a family with relations who farm. One of my in-laws studied agriculture and is degreed in in the field. His specialty is orchards and has grown apples and peaches commercially for decades. I feel like a child in knowledge about fruit trees around him; and he is extremely polite, circumspect and very ‘Southern Gentleman’ in the truest sense.
A sibling of mine who is known to ‘know everything’ attended a family event where even the obnoxious relations get invited. I came around a corner and ran into this sibling lecturing my farmer in law about the proper way to raise apples. It didn’t matter that the sibling had never raised apples. Meanwhile, the Southern Gentleman kept his demeanor and never let on, just nodded and smiled. I was embarrassed for years and I didn’t even do it!
As far as I know, there is no definitive list of Samuel Clemens quotes. Samuel Clemens went on a speaking tour worldwide till he could cover all his debts. He often spoke extemporaneously and his talks would change. I do not believe there is a transcription for all his talks; but given his brilliance and wry viewpoint I am sure there are a lot of Clemens’s quotes that people enjoyed personally during his talks and repeated in their own way for years after.

April 5, 2013 6:50 pm

RE: Zek202 says:
April 5, 2013 at 5:09 pm
Thanks for pointing out my error, and the difference between a captain and pilot in Mark Twain’s time.
I think the tale I recounted might actually have been from “Life On the Mississippi,” but was writing off the top of my head, and don’t have a copy on hand. Do you remember it?
Most people know “Tom Sawyer,” but Twain was a thinker, and some of his lesser-known writings are pretty interesting. While he was very pragmatic, he couldn’t help but notice odd coincidences that occurred when he was writing. There were no words “mental telepathy” back then, so he coined his own words, “mental telegraphy,” and then proceeded to write about it.
http://www.nitrosyncretic.com/rah/telepath.html

April 5, 2013 7:00 pm

RE: atheok says:
April 5, 2013 at 6:17 pm
Thanks for teaching me. I gather that what you are saying is that, if I put my snowball into an airtight plastic bag, it still would shrink.
Blast. The only way I’m going to have a snowball fight in July is to get invited to Australia.

KevinK
April 5, 2013 7:14 pm

Max,
“(Which, is very tragic, we did not realize that the devices intended to destroy industry, would ignite a firestorm which would burn the adjoining “living areas” for the war workers..) ”
In fact, we (the USA) intentionally designed our firebombing raids to “burn out the workers”. We built replicas of the flammable Japanese housing in the deserts of the US to test out these terrible weapons and “perfect” them. A US warrior (Curtis Lemay) had a large part in this, it was the task assigned to him.
We (the USA) wanted it OVER. The Japanese were effectively beaten in mid 1944 (No Navy, No Airforce, Isolated ground forces), they just would not QUIT. Most of the civilian deaths occured later in 44 and in 45. They (the Japanese Leadership) could have stopped it, but it took TWO Atom Bombs before they finally admitted defeat.
War is indeed HELL, why any sane person starts one makes you wonder.
My father was a very young man that served as a P-51 pilot in the Eight Air Force supporting the bombing of Germany, and it haunted him till his final days. He answered his country’s call, and I think his life would have been much more peaceful if that call never came.
Cheers, Kevin.

John R T
April 5, 2013 7:17 pm

‘Commentary on life, nature,…’
Sounds about right, to me, Anthony.
Grace-full writing – Thanks

Sam Pyeatte
April 5, 2013 7:45 pm

Very good column, a good bit of reflection.

April 5, 2013 7:50 pm

Stuart Elliot said at 4:33 pm – Exceptional!
KevinK said: “… I think his life would have been much more peaceful if that call never came.”
True, peaceful is good.So is volunteering to stop crazy dictators who want to take over your country and kill your family. Which is exactly what most everybody not in Germany and Japan believed was true at the time and emminantly actionable.
Good for your father, he’s now one of my heroes.

April 5, 2013 8:18 pm

Great read Caleb.