Guest post by Paul Homewood
In their attempts to disguise the fact that 2012 will likely turn out to be one of the colder years this century, NOAA have made the ludicrous, and frankly dishonest, claim that this year will be the “hottest La Niña” year on record.
But is it a La Niña year?
NOAA’s own Multivariate ENSO Index is shown below.

http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/enso/mei/
And the monthly numbers:-
http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/enso/mei/table.html
To November, the index averages +0.160, which would be classified as between neutral and weak El Niño. The monthly rankings below also confirm that the index for the year is above average, coming in at 36th out of 63. (The rankings run from 1950-2012). The July ranking of 57 shows that there were only 6 July’s that had a higher MEI.
http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/enso/mei/rank.html
And did this ENSO transition from negative (La Niña) to positive (El Niño) have any effect on temperature during the year? You betcha!
Take a look at UAH, for instance.
http://vortex.nsstc.uah.edu/data/msu/t2lt/uahncdc.lt
UAH anomalies hit a low point of –0.13C in Jan/Feb, and then bounced up to 0.34C in October, before sinking back to 0.28C in November as the El Niño fizzled out.
For NOAA to pretend that 2012 was a La Nina year, and then use temperatures, heavily affected by El Niño conditions throughout the summer, to “prove” that it is the hottest La Nina year is not something real scientists do.
For a more realistic comparison, the last 12 month period, when ENSO was pretty neutral, was April 2001-March 2002, when the MEI averaged minus 0.003. The UAH temperature anomaly was 0.157C for that period, and compares with a current figure for the last 12 months of 0.150C. This, of course, suggests little underlying change in global temperature for the last 10 years.
But, it seems , NOAA are more interested in propaganda than the truth.
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Werner Brozek says:
December 22, 2012 at 7:03 pm
The latest ENSO anomaly is a continuously changing value. Various institutions put out values for particular times or average value over some time period.
From what I can glean, the value I obtain for WUWT is an average centered on Wednesday (or ending on Wednesday, and reported the next Monday. I start with a URL like http://nomad3.ncep.noaa.gov/cgi-bin/pdisp_sst.sh?ctlfile=oiv2.ctl&ptype=ts&var=ssta&level=1&op1=none&op2=none&day=22&month=sep&year=2012&fday=22&fmonth=dec&fyear=2012&lat0=-5&lat1=5&lon0=-170&lon1=-120&plotsize=800×600&title=&dir= which provides a graph and a link to a text file that looks like:
The data for the last two weeks rounds to 0, and that’s what’s displayed. I think this is the source Bob Tisdale uses.
Another source is http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/enso/nino_3.4.txt, which reports:
So that’s likely a match for your 0.14.
Since you are so interested in NOAA you might find this of interest:
Independent Evidence Confirms Global Warming in Instrument Record
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/news/independent-evidence-confirms-global-warming-instrument-record
First sentences:
No one disputes that there is a rough match–which is all those proxies can confirm.
It’s an admittedly small data point, but as a surfer I’m acutely aware of ocean temperatures off the coast of California, and this is the first year in about the last four or five that we got a few months in late summer and early fall of warm water. If it was a La Nina, it was very weak indeed.
michael sweet says: “Your link shows clearly that NOAA defined a La Nina year as one where the first three months are in the threshold for La Nina.”
Which link is that, michael? I’ve provided numerous links on this thread.
michael sweet says: “Your attempt to spin the established definition is interesting, but does to stand up to close examination.”
Spin the established definition? I presented reality. Your examination skills are obviously lacking. Then again, denizens of SkepticalScience like you clearly have difficulty grasping reality.
michael sweet says: “NOAA defined a La Nina year long ago. You cannot change the goalpost set by NOAA years ago.”
As noted in my last reply to you, NOAA redefined La Nina this year by monkeying with the base years of their Oceanic NINO Index. It is a revised definition, michael, not the one set “years ago.”
Have a nice day.
Bob Tisdale says:
“…. NOAA redefined La Nina this year by monkeying with the base years of their Oceanic NINO Index.”
Do you disagree with the NOAA’s justification for making this change? If so, can you explain why?
http://www.cpc.ncep.noaa.gov/products/analysis_monitoring/ensostuff/ONI_change.shtml
dwr54 says: “Do you disagree with the NOAA’s justification for making this change? If so, can you explain why?”
Yes I disagree, and it just so happens I’ve already explained why:
http://bobtisdale.wordpress.com/2012/06/05/comments-on-noaas-recent-changes-to-the-oceanic-nino-index-oni/
WUWT cross post is here:
http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/06/05/more-data-fiddling-this-time-in-noaas-enso-data/
michael sweet: Further to my December 24, 2012 at 1:13 am reply, are you aware that the sea surface temperature dataset (ERSST.v3b) upon which the ONI is derived is not associated with a peer-reviewed paper? Just figured I’d let you know, since peer review is so critical to proponents of manmade global warming. The paper that was originally written for that dataset was for satellite-based sea surface temperature data…
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/ersst/papers/SEA.temps08.pdf
…but NOAA removed the satellite data within a year of its release—for political reasons.
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/research/sst/papers/merged-product-v3.pdf
Therefore, there’s no paper associated with the revised dataset.
With an index as chaotic as ENSO, this “hottest La Nina” claim is cherry-picking of the highest order. One has to look over much longer periods for meaningful analysis. (Just imagine Tamino’s reaction is skeptics made an equivalent claim e.g. “coldest el Nino”.) No two el Ninos or La Ninas are ever the same.
Still – I cant help thinking NOAA’s own Multivariate ENSO Index is a very nice example of a Lorenz attractor of a nonlinear oscillator. Alternating periods of predominance blue La Ninas and red el Ninos, with a bit of chaotic fluctuation mixed in. This interpretation would predict that we are just starting a period of La Nina dominance – the other wing of the Lorenz butterfly. We can wait an see…
The latest ENSO 3.4 value is -0.1:
If this keeps up we’ll be back to a La Niña by summer!