Record Temperatures & UHI

From NOT A LOT OF PEOPLE KNOW THAT

By Paul Homewood

Returning to the “Record” temperature at Kew Gardens last week, it’s worth taking a closer look at UHI:

https://data.london.gov.uk/dataset/londons-urban-heat-island-during-a-warm-summer-vdjgm

Although Kew Gardens itself is open space, it is surrounded on all sides by London’s built up environment. Kew simply cannot escape the Urban Heat Island effect of that entirely.

One study, above, found that average daily max temperatures were as high in and around Kew as elsewhere in London, during the summer of 2006. Kew was a good 2C hotter than the leafy southern extremities of Bromley and Croydon.

What is just as significant though is the temperature distribution during the July heatwave that year:

Note how the hottest parts were to the west, suggesting that the winds south-easterly winds had carried the UHI effect to the northwest.

The weather set up was very similar last week,and it is no coincidence that, along with Kew, three other west London sites, Heathrow, Northolt and Teddington were the four hottest spots in the country:

What we saw last week was not “climate change”, it was urban heat island effect.

If anybody is in any doubt about the unsuitability of Kew as a climatological station, a few years ago the BBC/Met Office laughably tried to present Heathrow as a reliable site, because its temperatures closely tracked Kew!

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-44980493

AS GOOD AS HEATHROW!!

That’s hardly a commendation!

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18 Comments
strativarius
June 3, 2026 2:47 am

For the very best in London weather it has to be Tooting, South West London. Unless the weather is coming from the north….

How is temperature measured?

To get the spike…

Nick Stokes
June 3, 2026 3:03 am

One study, above, found that average daily max temperatures were as high in and around Kew as elsewhere in London, during the summer of 2006.”

These were not measured temperatures. They were the output of a GCM, LondUM
LondUM (2011). Model data generated by Sylvia I. Bohnenstengel (*), Department of Meteorology, University of Reading 



strativarius
Reply to  Nick Stokes
June 3, 2026 3:09 am

Ever been to Kew, Nick? I have many times. The butterfly house is particularly warm as are the other glasshouses and walled gardens….

Reply to  strativarius
June 3, 2026 3:16 am

I guess the temperature station isn’t located within the butterfly house or the walled garden though?

strativarius
Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 3:27 am

Neither is the cafeteria.

In 2021 the Met Office assessed the site as CIMO Class 4 with an error margin due to siting of 2°C.
https://tallbloke.wordpress.com/2024/10/24/kew-gardens-dcnn-5260-open-to-question-plus-further-notes-on-st-james-park-london/

June 3, 2026 3:07 am

I just looked at the Met Office web site and Kew Gardens is still listed as a Grade 2 site. I thought someone said here recently that it had been downgraded.

Nick Stokes
Reply to  Oldseadog
June 3, 2026 3:53 am

Yes, it is Grade 2.

Leon de Boer
Reply to  Nick Stokes
June 3, 2026 4:16 am

Depends who you ask class 2,3 and 4 are possible answers.

The link above will give some background with questions and concerns about the site going back years.

strativarius
Reply to  Leon de Boer
June 3, 2026 4:43 am

In 2021 the Met Office assessed the site as CIMO Class 4 with an error margin due to siting of 2°C.
https://tallbloke.wordpress.com/2024/10/24/kew-gardens-dcnn-5260-open-to-question-plus-further-notes-on-st-james-park-london/

June 3, 2026 3:13 am

This article completely misses the point that the new May record is still a new May record! It beat the old record on two consecutive days; first by +2.0C then by +2.3C the very next day.

The Kew Gardens Stevenson screen is located in the same place as it was when the previous May records were set. All the other siting criteria remain the same too. No newly-documented warming influences have been identified.

And speaking of UHI in the context of the US, as has been mentioned here many times, the “properly sited… state-of-the-art” (WUWT’s own description) USCRN sites have been measuring US surface temperatures for over 21-years now and the ‘pristine’ sites are warming at a faster rate than nClimDiv, which uses all sites and adds adjustments.

Check it for yourself.

Mr.
Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 4:03 am

That the world warms up by a few poofteenths as it emerges from the “Little Ice Age” shouldn’t be a surprise or cause for chicken little carry-on though.

And to put it all down to man-made CO2 is a level of absurdity that only far- left grifters could invent.

Reply to  Mr.
June 3, 2026 4:34 am

That the world warms up by a few poofteenths as it emerges from the “Little Ice Age” shouldn’t be a surprise or cause for chicken little carry-on though.

There is zero global warming trend over the first ~85-years of the global temperature record, between 1850 and the mid 1930s.

Was the “recovery from the ‘Little Ice Age‘” having a wee rest?

hadcrut4gl
Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 4:40 am

if you’re going to talk about a temperature record it might be useful to actually show a temperature record,

strativarius
Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 4:42 am

Why are you looking at ‘nanoseconds’? It couldn’t be cherrypick, surely.

comment image

Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 4:20 am

I don’t disagree that the site of the Stevenson screen hasn’t moved since previous records were set. In fact the UHI is included in the definition of a heatwave in London being 3 degrees Celsius higher than the definition of a heatwave elsewhere, specifically > 28 degrees Celsius in London cf >25 degrees Celsius elsewhere, including Birmingham, Manchester, Leeds and other major conurbations, for three consecutive days.
As I understand it the heat wave experienced across Western Europe was caused by an area of high pressure at altitude which increased the pressure below it by the downward flow of air, thus increasing the temperature through an adiabatic process.
When I was growing up in the 1960’s the national paper I looked at always listed the warmest places across different parts of the country, the one site that was invariably the warmest was Heathrow. Some of the issues with the siting of older weather stations in the U.K. was because the meteorological office came under our Ministry of Defence, which means that the measuring equipment was placed on RAF stations in the days of propeller powered aircraft which didn’t require huge runways. Of course those weather stations have remained pretty much where they were originally located, despite the changes to the aircraft type. Also, when Heathrow was chosen for the weather station it wasn’t the main London airport, which was actually Croydon.

Reply to  TheFinalNail
June 3, 2026 5:00 am

The Kew Gardens Stevenson screen is located in the same place as it was when the previous May records were set. All the other siting criteria remain the same too. No newly-documented warming influences have been identified.”

The site itself is *NOT* the microclimate associated with the site. If population and land use in the surrounding area affects the measuring station then it is MICROCLIMATE of the station that must be considered, not the latitude/longitude of the station itself.

Your assertion is basically a non sequitur, From Merriam-Webster: “logic : an inference (see inference sense 1) that does not follow from the premises”

The fact that “no newly-documented warming influences have been identified” is pretty damning for the reliability of climate science.

MrGrimNasty
June 3, 2026 4:17 am

The London conurbation (and other metropolitan areas to a lesser extent) is so massive it not only creates its own climate, it affects a large area of the surrounding country depending which way the wind blows.

You could end up twisting yourself in philosophical knots trying to imagine what the climate would be if measured in a landscape that no longer exists.

MrGrimNasty
June 3, 2026 4:28 am

Story Tip(UK)

Brighton council has been waging war on stoves, ASA upheld complaint about the lack of evidence backing up their insinuation.

https://www.dailymail.com/news/article-15866507/Woke-Labour-run-councils-adverts-against-wood-burning-stoves-banned-providing-no-evidence.html

Being coastal, most of the time Brighton’s air quality depends on wind direction, oh, PMs include salt spray!

They make a lot of daft claims about air quality to justify their war on traffic too.