Consensus is the refuge of the ignorant and the lazy; and yet, it is also a way to get things done in a self-contained group. As a former university department head, I often had my department work toward achieving a consensus on a course of action to meet particular situations or needs. When consensus was reached, we had a firm basis for proceeding to act, and in most cases the action was appropriate and effective. We did not, of course, attempt consensus on first principles, scientific or historical facts, or other matters beyond departmental limits. (I might add that my department was highly professional, with no territorial jealousies, and very careful of the interests of the students. I do realize how rare that situation is.)
Geoff Sherrington
September 30, 2012 4:52 am
Consensus is a line of plump guys in grey cardigans ready to puch the time clock and go home to stew in front of the TV.
Where are the characters of the world? The thinkers. the innvators. the outlandish with the germ of a useful idea? We used to hire people BECAUSE they did not seem to be consensus types.
astrodragon
September 30, 2012 8:39 am
There’s a word for consensus decisions in engineering.
It’s called ‘failure’
Chris Korvin
September 30, 2012 9:23 am
Queen Elizabeth the First is reported to have said ” I do not believe in the collective wisdom of individual ignorance” so nothing new.
outtheback
September 30, 2012 11:15 am
Is it at all possible that the consensus on AGW line is a bad sales job for a different issue all together?
Although it is hard to believe that politicians are/were that foresighted and career wise long lived, those below them making the real decisions and policies tend to be more realistic and longer in the job.
While I have no time for the AGW theory in both cause and effect, reflecting on the needs for an eventual future without fossil fuels is a different issue altogether.
Based on current known reserves and consumption: 60 odd years for oil, about 250 years for coal and depending on how shale gas and fracking goes anything from 100 to 500 years of gas. Once the oil is gone the life of the other 2 will reduce quickly and yes we will find more of all 3 just like the population is projected to grow by another 25% or more.
Changing our energy sources soon will be easy compared to the other changes to be made once the fossil fuels are mostly gone.
Energy production, including fuel for transport, consumes the vast majority of the fossil fuels extracted. The balance, about 20 to 25% depending on which report you read, is used for a myriad of industrial uses from fertilizer production to plastics and nylons to surfactants and so on.
We can substitute the feedstocks for most of these industrial uses with renewable sources, plant oils in particular, and where we can’t we can substitute the end product itself. The reality is that we do not have the land available, even when we cut down every tree and flatten every mountain, to obtain enough of these needed renewables for industrial purposes, feed the soon to be 9 odd billion people and keep our current lifestyle. Just think about the corn for ethanol scheme, how much land that took, the food problems and resulting price increases that created, similar with soya bean production as fuel alternative in Brazil. All that for only a fraction of the world requirement and when you take the fossil fuels required to get those 2 alternatives to a usable form we find that the net result was virtually nil. But it showed that politicians were doing something and that meant votes.
Wool, wood cellulose and cotton are good alternatives to the nylon, polyester and polypropylene fabrics and carpets of today but the land needed to obtain the quantities required brings us back again to that land not being used for food production. And yes, we can eat the sheep after shearing but we won’t have the wool next season. A warmer world on the other hand would do away with the need for us to get dressed and grass skirts will do for modesty purposes.
The good news with this farming revival will be that the taxpayer does not have to support the farmer with subsidies any longer, those funds will then be needed to help reduce the cost of food to the consumer. We can call it the “consumer food subsidy”, it might make us all feel better. Supporting a few farmers with billions of dollars from all of us is so outdated.
Changing our energy production to nuclear and renewables will leave the fossil fuels available to be used for industrial purposes for centuries to come without the need to divert land use away from food production.
Even if oil (gas?) is abiotic (quite possible) there is not enough produced this way to replenish what we extract.
Changing our energy sources largely, if not completely, over the next 40 or so years, may be the lesser of two evils although the other option would help to reduce the population quite a bit. The greens will stop further forests being cut down to make way for the required food and industrial production and the poor will starve, which of course will also end the land use problem, a reduced population is preferred by them anyway plus then there is more land available for crop production.
So, is it at all possible that the powers to be back in the late 70’s when all this AGW nonsense first appeared had a vision of this, with far less known fossil fuel reserves compared to today, but just had no clue how to galvanize the general public quickly into action and chose the wrong marketing approach.
Basing it on “drama sells” and knowing that the temp cycle was on the way up it all looked promising and easier than to say: “we are going to run out of oil” when the next 3 billion barrel field was found (about 1 month of world supply at the current consumption rate).
What they did not count on was that the climate facts would undermine the sales pitch at every turn.
But how do you now sell the concept of ” trust us, AGW was a hoax but eventual fossil fuel shortage is real”?
Anthony Thompson
September 30, 2012 1:18 pm
Abba Eban also said “We think in generalities, but we live in the particular”.
Berényi Péter
September 30, 2012 3:14 pm
outthebacksays: September 30, 2012 at 11:15 am
But how do you now sell the concept of ”trust us, AGW was a hoax but eventual fossil fuel shortage is real”?
You never have to sell concepts, you sell products, right? And none of the products you have described really needs “fossil fuels” to be produced, neither they need crop land area. What they do need, according to our understanding of basic physics is the elements Carbon and Hydrogen, some Oxygen perhaps (along with minor amounts of other elements) plus free energy. Nothing else. It does not matter if the free energy comes from the raw material itself or from somewhere else.
Of these basic constituents Carbon is the least abundant in rocks, still, we have some
5×10¹⁵ tonnes (2.5×10⁴⁴ atoms) of it in the easily accessible upper mile of crust. We do know from thermodynamics that free energy needed to extract an element from a mixture is proportional to the logarithm of its abundance. Therefore if we had free energy enough (and we were crazy), we could add as much methane to the atmosphere as to increase surface pressure twofold. In other words, it is far more than plenty.
And methane is an excellent starting point for any kind of carbon chemistry.
Anyway, if we wanted to produce that much methane, some 2×10²⁷ Joules of free energy would be needed. Now, we do have about 1.5×10¹³ tonnes of Thorium in the same upper mile. That’s 10³⁰ Joules, 500 times more than needed to create that lethal and absolutely dangerous atmosphere.
Now, what we actually need to replace fossil fuels for millions of years is only a tiny little fraction of resources we have. There is no problem whatsoever, is there?
Yup, technology. But we still have a century to get there while the path is pretty clear, already. Efficient reactors based on the Thorium cycle are entirely possible, with inherent safety and no long half life waste, unlike the dangerous Cold War Plutonium factories we currently have, supplying some pathetic energy output as a byproduct. As for extraction and chemistry of whatever we may need, advanced molecular nanotechnology with its programmable self replicating molecular machinery is well on its way to reality. For God’s sake, what was the market value of a laptop with internet connection in 1912?
Have some vision, please, work hard and don’t ponder much on cities buried below heaps of horse manure.
About a year ago, I was inspired to produce a brief analysis of the subject.
Outtheback
September 30, 2012 6:22 pm
Berenyi
As per above I have no problem with nuclear whatsoever, let alone Thorium. Sounds better to me than fouling the atmosphere with SF6 to produce solar panels
Realistically though, I think you will be hard pushed to get all, or even most, energy from Thorium reaction in those countries currently most vocal about AGW, something to do with democracy. It will take some convincing of the public and while they happily follow the AGW high priests based on a model they will need real life evidence (data) that Thorium reactors are safe in the long term.
Thorium is certainly more abandoned then Uranium but that does not mean that it’s extraction is free of costs. There is no free energy, if that is what you meant with free energy.
Yes we can strip all the carbon out of the soil, the top layer, as you suggest and then convert that to the various synthetics required. Depending on the cost of energy at the time it will likely be more costly then the current method.
Stripping carbon out of the soil would not leave the planet a happy place but certainly possible. We better not want to use that land again for food production.
What I am saying is change our source for energy soon and leave the fossil fuel in the ground to be used for industrial conversion, we will have to change energy source sooner or later anyway and it will give us more time to get the alternatives for the industrial conversion under control.
To do this it needs the public to buy into it as the costs will be higher or (perceived to be) more dangerous, so it needs to be sold. Let’s say the public needs to be motivated to want to pay more for the energy used and that is what AGW is priming them for, but why not tell it the way it is if there is indeed another reason behind the AGW drivel?
Eugene WR Gallun
September 30, 2012 9:40 pm
Les Clay
sept 30 6:12pm
Liked it! Good script and voice.
Eugene WR Gallun
Bart
September 30, 2012 10:57 pm
“The minority is sometimes right; the majority always wrong.” – George Bernard Shaw
Best quotes of the year 1] last week’s post on this blog states: ” Chinese were monitoring sunspots for the past 5000 years”
The truth: for the first time good enough filter to see the surface of the sun was made 2005-6, improved to today’s standard in 2009. Science was knowing that sunspots exist, only for the last 7 years. But, in that short time – not the Chinese, but the western ”scientists” inserted” data from thin air; for the past 800 – 900 years, maybe longer. Surprisingly,, to fit their misleading GLOBAL temperature charts…? Bunch of lies, to be supported with more lies. By the way: billions and trillions of Chinese must have being going blind – to collect sunspots data for today’s swindlers. Simple arithmetic: after looking at the sun for 30 seconds -> you will see sunspots when looking into your trousers, or in a dark room…. how many 20 seconds are in 5000 years, minus 7 years?
quote # 2: ”because of extra ozone, the water of South Africa is 8-9C colder this year” WOW!!!
The biggest shock is: not many commenters did notice anything not normal in those statements…
Therefore: the biggest beneficiaries from the phony GLOBAL warming doo-doos will be the psychiatrists and straight-jackets manufacturers. Cheer up!…
Consensus is the refuge of the ignorant and the lazy; and yet, it is also a way to get things done in a self-contained group. As a former university department head, I often had my department work toward achieving a consensus on a course of action to meet particular situations or needs. When consensus was reached, we had a firm basis for proceeding to act, and in most cases the action was appropriate and effective. We did not, of course, attempt consensus on first principles, scientific or historical facts, or other matters beyond departmental limits. (I might add that my department was highly professional, with no territorial jealousies, and very careful of the interests of the students. I do realize how rare that situation is.)
Consensus is a line of plump guys in grey cardigans ready to puch the time clock and go home to stew in front of the TV.
Where are the characters of the world? The thinkers. the innvators. the outlandish with the germ of a useful idea? We used to hire people BECAUSE they did not seem to be consensus types.
There’s a word for consensus decisions in engineering.
It’s called ‘failure’
Queen Elizabeth the First is reported to have said ” I do not believe in the collective wisdom of individual ignorance” so nothing new.
Is it at all possible that the consensus on AGW line is a bad sales job for a different issue all together?
Although it is hard to believe that politicians are/were that foresighted and career wise long lived, those below them making the real decisions and policies tend to be more realistic and longer in the job.
While I have no time for the AGW theory in both cause and effect, reflecting on the needs for an eventual future without fossil fuels is a different issue altogether.
Based on current known reserves and consumption: 60 odd years for oil, about 250 years for coal and depending on how shale gas and fracking goes anything from 100 to 500 years of gas. Once the oil is gone the life of the other 2 will reduce quickly and yes we will find more of all 3 just like the population is projected to grow by another 25% or more.
Changing our energy sources soon will be easy compared to the other changes to be made once the fossil fuels are mostly gone.
Energy production, including fuel for transport, consumes the vast majority of the fossil fuels extracted. The balance, about 20 to 25% depending on which report you read, is used for a myriad of industrial uses from fertilizer production to plastics and nylons to surfactants and so on.
We can substitute the feedstocks for most of these industrial uses with renewable sources, plant oils in particular, and where we can’t we can substitute the end product itself. The reality is that we do not have the land available, even when we cut down every tree and flatten every mountain, to obtain enough of these needed renewables for industrial purposes, feed the soon to be 9 odd billion people and keep our current lifestyle. Just think about the corn for ethanol scheme, how much land that took, the food problems and resulting price increases that created, similar with soya bean production as fuel alternative in Brazil. All that for only a fraction of the world requirement and when you take the fossil fuels required to get those 2 alternatives to a usable form we find that the net result was virtually nil. But it showed that politicians were doing something and that meant votes.
Wool, wood cellulose and cotton are good alternatives to the nylon, polyester and polypropylene fabrics and carpets of today but the land needed to obtain the quantities required brings us back again to that land not being used for food production. And yes, we can eat the sheep after shearing but we won’t have the wool next season. A warmer world on the other hand would do away with the need for us to get dressed and grass skirts will do for modesty purposes.
The good news with this farming revival will be that the taxpayer does not have to support the farmer with subsidies any longer, those funds will then be needed to help reduce the cost of food to the consumer. We can call it the “consumer food subsidy”, it might make us all feel better. Supporting a few farmers with billions of dollars from all of us is so outdated.
Changing our energy production to nuclear and renewables will leave the fossil fuels available to be used for industrial purposes for centuries to come without the need to divert land use away from food production.
Even if oil (gas?) is abiotic (quite possible) there is not enough produced this way to replenish what we extract.
Changing our energy sources largely, if not completely, over the next 40 or so years, may be the lesser of two evils although the other option would help to reduce the population quite a bit. The greens will stop further forests being cut down to make way for the required food and industrial production and the poor will starve, which of course will also end the land use problem, a reduced population is preferred by them anyway plus then there is more land available for crop production.
So, is it at all possible that the powers to be back in the late 70’s when all this AGW nonsense first appeared had a vision of this, with far less known fossil fuel reserves compared to today, but just had no clue how to galvanize the general public quickly into action and chose the wrong marketing approach.
Basing it on “drama sells” and knowing that the temp cycle was on the way up it all looked promising and easier than to say: “we are going to run out of oil” when the next 3 billion barrel field was found (about 1 month of world supply at the current consumption rate).
What they did not count on was that the climate facts would undermine the sales pitch at every turn.
But how do you now sell the concept of ” trust us, AGW was a hoax but eventual fossil fuel shortage is real”?
Abba Eban also said “We think in generalities, but we live in the particular”.
outtheback says:
September 30, 2012 at 11:15 am
But how do you now sell the concept of ”trust us, AGW was a hoax but eventual fossil fuel shortage is real”?
You never have to sell concepts, you sell products, right? And none of the products you have described really needs “fossil fuels” to be produced, neither they need crop land area. What they do need, according to our understanding of basic physics is the elements Carbon and Hydrogen, some Oxygen perhaps (along with minor amounts of other elements) plus free energy. Nothing else. It does not matter if the free energy comes from the raw material itself or from somewhere else.
Of these basic constituents Carbon is the least abundant in rocks, still, we have some
5×10¹⁵ tonnes (2.5×10⁴⁴ atoms) of it in the easily accessible upper mile of crust. We do know from thermodynamics that free energy needed to extract an element from a mixture is proportional to the logarithm of its abundance. Therefore if we had free energy enough (and we were crazy), we could add as much methane to the atmosphere as to increase surface pressure twofold. In other words, it is far more than plenty.
And methane is an excellent starting point for any kind of carbon chemistry.
Anyway, if we wanted to produce that much methane, some 2×10²⁷ Joules of free energy would be needed. Now, we do have about 1.5×10¹³ tonnes of Thorium in the same upper mile. That’s 10³⁰ Joules, 500 times more than needed to create that lethal and absolutely dangerous atmosphere.
Now, what we actually need to replace fossil fuels for millions of years is only a tiny little fraction of resources we have. There is no problem whatsoever, is there?
Yup, technology. But we still have a century to get there while the path is pretty clear, already. Efficient reactors based on the Thorium cycle are entirely possible, with inherent safety and no long half life waste, unlike the dangerous Cold War Plutonium factories we currently have, supplying some pathetic energy output as a byproduct. As for extraction and chemistry of whatever we may need, advanced molecular nanotechnology with its programmable self replicating molecular machinery is well on its way to reality. For God’s sake, what was the market value of a laptop with internet connection in 1912?
Have some vision, please, work hard and don’t ponder much on cities buried below heaps of horse manure.
About a year ago, I was inspired to produce a brief analysis of the subject.
Berenyi
As per above I have no problem with nuclear whatsoever, let alone Thorium. Sounds better to me than fouling the atmosphere with SF6 to produce solar panels
Realistically though, I think you will be hard pushed to get all, or even most, energy from Thorium reaction in those countries currently most vocal about AGW, something to do with democracy. It will take some convincing of the public and while they happily follow the AGW high priests based on a model they will need real life evidence (data) that Thorium reactors are safe in the long term.
Thorium is certainly more abandoned then Uranium but that does not mean that it’s extraction is free of costs. There is no free energy, if that is what you meant with free energy.
Yes we can strip all the carbon out of the soil, the top layer, as you suggest and then convert that to the various synthetics required. Depending on the cost of energy at the time it will likely be more costly then the current method.
Stripping carbon out of the soil would not leave the planet a happy place but certainly possible. We better not want to use that land again for food production.
What I am saying is change our source for energy soon and leave the fossil fuel in the ground to be used for industrial conversion, we will have to change energy source sooner or later anyway and it will give us more time to get the alternatives for the industrial conversion under control.
To do this it needs the public to buy into it as the costs will be higher or (perceived to be) more dangerous, so it needs to be sold. Let’s say the public needs to be motivated to want to pay more for the energy used and that is what AGW is priming them for, but why not tell it the way it is if there is indeed another reason behind the AGW drivel?
Les Clay
sept 30 6:12pm
Liked it! Good script and voice.
Eugene WR Gallun
“The minority is sometimes right; the majority always wrong.” – George Bernard Shaw
Best quotes of the year 1] last week’s post on this blog states: ” Chinese were monitoring sunspots for the past 5000 years”
The truth: for the first time good enough filter to see the surface of the sun was made 2005-6, improved to today’s standard in 2009. Science was knowing that sunspots exist, only for the last 7 years. But, in that short time – not the Chinese, but the western ”scientists” inserted” data from thin air; for the past 800 – 900 years, maybe longer. Surprisingly,, to fit their misleading GLOBAL temperature charts…? Bunch of lies, to be supported with more lies. By the way: billions and trillions of Chinese must have being going blind – to collect sunspots data for today’s swindlers. Simple arithmetic: after looking at the sun for 30 seconds -> you will see sunspots when looking into your trousers, or in a dark room…. how many 20 seconds are in 5000 years, minus 7 years?
quote # 2: ”because of extra ozone, the water of South Africa is 8-9C colder this year” WOW!!!
The biggest shock is: not many commenters did notice anything not normal in those statements…
Therefore: the biggest beneficiaries from the phony GLOBAL warming doo-doos will be the psychiatrists and straight-jackets manufacturers. Cheer up!…
Consensus is the inverse of science.