Is Hansen's Recent Temperature Data Consistent?

By Steve Goddard

Dr. John Christy recently wrote an excellent piece “Is Jim Hansen’s Global Temperature Skillful?” which highlighted how poorly Dr. Hansen’s past predictions are doing.

This post raises questions about GISS claims of record 2010 temperatures. The most recent GISS graph below shows nearly constant warming from 1965 to the present, with 2010 almost 0.1°C warmer than the actual warmest year of 1998.

HadCrut disagrees. They show temperatures flat over the past decade. and 2010 about 0.1°C cooler than the warmest year 1998.

Looking more closely, the normalised plot below shows trends from Jan 1998 to the present for GISS, HadCrut, UAH and RSS

GISS shows much more warming than anybody else during that period. Hansen claims :

The difference of +0.08°C compared with 2005, the prior warmest year, is large enough that 2010 is likely, but not certain, to be the warmest year in the GISS record.

The discrepancy with the other data sources is larger than Hansen’s claimed 0.08 record. Is it a record temperature, or is it good old fashioned bad data?

Either way, it is still far below Hansen’s projected temperatures for 2010. This is not pretty science.

Hansen made temperature  forecasts which have proven too high. Now his “measured” temperature data is pushing higher than everyone else. Would you accept the other team’s coach doing double duty as the referee? In what other profession would people accept this sort of conflict of interest?

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John Morrow
August 16, 2010 6:16 pm

Steve:
Nearly 50 years ago, my mean, old maid, 9th grade English teacher taught me that the word “data” is plural/”datum” being the singular. If you would so kindly consider changing the first word of you title from “IS” to “ARE”, then she may continue to rest in peace and not come back to haunt me. (I realize you were merely following Dr. Christy, but must you perpetuate his error and risk my being haunted? Alternatively, you coul add (sic) after “IS”, but we don’t want to offend Dr. Christy any more than neccesary.)

John Morrow
August 16, 2010 6:20 pm

SIGH! Your not you and could not coul. Now I am really going to be haunted for failure to proof before posting.

pwl
August 16, 2010 6:21 pm

“Would you accept the other team’s coach doing double duty as the referee? In what other profession would people accept this sort of conflict of interest?”
I’d say the mafia but I’d not want to tarnish their, by comparison, upstanding good name.

BFL
August 16, 2010 6:23 pm

In almost any other scientific field, generation of data where none exists to prove an outcome would result in scorn and possible dismissal, but not with the AGW group. This is a Sect where “just trust us” still works for those not discerning enough to see through the flack and disinformation. It also helps to plainly point out where the discrepancies lie when not so obvious as these are very sly types capable of twists subtle enough to compete with the CIA. Of course I’m sure their reasoning is justified for job protection and an inability to handle embarrassment at any level.

August 16, 2010 6:27 pm

jeez says:
August 16, 2010 at 5:17 pm
Gistemp methodology is accurately documented and the code is available.
It’s the first I’ve heard GISTemp is that open to the public. What a waste all those FOIs requests were.
Reply: Gistemp was opened up a couple of years ago, likely as a result of some of McIntyre’s error catching. There are many other reason for FOI’s. ~ ctm

PSU-EMS-Alum
August 16, 2010 6:28 pm

Maybe I’m missing something, but shouldn’t the WoodForTrees graph be this:
http://www.woodfortrees.org/graph/hadcrut3vgl/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.4/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.45/trend/plot/uah/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.18/trend/plot/rss/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.25/trend
(Note that I used the processing step of “To (time)” not “Last (samples)”).
That paints an even worse picture for Hansen!

Dave F
August 16, 2010 6:32 pm

jeez says:
Conflicts of interest are completely neutralized of negative intent with full disclosure.
I don’t know that I would go that far.

Reply to  Dave F
August 16, 2010 6:41 pm

Dave F,
Yeah, the word “completely” was perhaps too much, I was in a hurry.
Peter Foster,
You misunderstand my intent. I am no fan of Hansen or GISS. Read everything I wrote again. Steven knew the reason for the departure but failed to mention it. He chose a start date that makes his point while the next year completely negates it. This post is targeted as a gotcha post against GISS by highlighting conflict of interest, but is transparently weak and without substance. If a method is open and documented then that needs to be the starting point for the discussion of why it differs from another method.

Peter Foster
August 16, 2010 6:33 pm

If Jeez thinks that GISS is all above board then perhaps he could explain why GISS US graphs pre 1999 show the 1940’s warmer than 1998 but post 1999 graphs show the 1940’s warm period distinctly below the 1998 peak. Were all the thermometers reading wrong 50-60 years ago or did someone at GISS in 1999 do a fiddle.

PSU-EMS-Alum
August 16, 2010 6:34 pm
Editor
August 16, 2010 6:37 pm

James Hansen is obviously and unabashedly biased. In his own words he thinks that:
“The trains carrying coal to power plants are death trains. Coal-fired power plants are factories of death.”
http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2009/feb/15/james-hansen-power-plants-coal
The fact that an individual with such obvious biases remains in position of power and influence at NASA makes a mockery of the entire organization…

August 16, 2010 6:40 pm

jeez says:
August 16, 2010 at 5:17 pm
Backhanded insinuations
Since the room for James Hansen’s 1988 testimony was heated up by politicians it’s hard to believe he is pure a the driven snow.

899
August 16, 2010 6:42 pm

If you think that’s bad, check this out:
http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2010/08/antarctic-ice-future/

August 16, 2010 6:42 pm

There are many other reason for FOI’s. ~ ctm
I thought learning about method was part of it.

DR
August 16, 2010 6:59 pm

Hansen has stated breaking the law is justified to save the planet. Extrapolate from that.

August 16, 2010 7:15 pm

Robert says:
August 16, 2010 at 5:47 pm
The UK met office already has showed that Hadleys sampling is at the lower scale of the warming and that they likely miss out on the warming of the 2000s. What more evidence do you people need before you stop hauling out the 1998 is the warmest argument…
UAH and RSS also have 1998 the warmest.

August 16, 2010 7:20 pm

899 says:
August 16, 2010 at 6:42 pm
If you think that’s bad, check this out:

Oh no, not Judith Curry.

August 16, 2010 7:26 pm

jeez says:
August 16, 2010 at 6:10 pm
So the suspected results of your conflict of interest are a direct result of a carefully chosen start date.
Now it appears you are implying intent.

bob
August 16, 2010 7:30 pm

I am afraid Dr. Hansen has become a political figure rather than a scientist. You can never trust his science again. Defending eco-terrorists, and accepting hundreds of thousands of dollars extreme agenda money readily show his motivations. Big money buys big science.

Duke C.
August 16, 2010 7:35 pm

jeez says:
August 16, 2010 at 5:52 pm
ul·u·late (ly-lt, yl-)
intr.v. ul·u·lat·ed, ul·u·lat·ing, ul·u·lates
To howl, wail, or lament loudly.

Now who is engaging in ululation?
Keep those intransitive verbs coming, jeez. Adds to the entertainment value.

TomRude
August 16, 2010 7:46 pm

McKitrick 2010 answered why this surface temperature stuff is manufactured garbage. How many times do we have to get the pavlovian reaction to it?

Colin from Mission B.C.
August 16, 2010 7:54 pm

Robert says:
August 16, 2010 at 4:59 pm
“Hansen made temperature forecasts which have proven too low”
I am sure you mean “too high”.
Heh. Oh, good … I read that line over and over trying to make sense of it in the context of the article.

August 16, 2010 8:09 pm

The start/end date was chosen to be El Nino peak to peak. I actually cut Hansen some slack by extending until August. A real apples for apples comparison ends in January and is much worse.
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/hadcrut3vgl/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.4/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.45/trend/plot/uah/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.18/trend/plot/rss/from:1998/to:2010/offset:-0.25/trend

August 16, 2010 8:16 pm

Bob Tisdale,
WFT does not have an NCDC option.

Reply to  stevengoddard
August 17, 2010 1:49 am

Here is HadCrut vs. GISS starting one year later. Same story, different year.
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/hadcrut3vgl/from:1999/last:2010/offset:-0.4/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1999/last:2010/offset:-0.45/trend
Two years later. Same story different year
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/hadcrut3vgl/from:2000/last:2010/offset:-0.4/trend/plot/gistemp/from:2000/last:2010/offset:-0.45/trend
Three years later. Same story different year.
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/hadcrut3vgl/from:2001/last:2010/offset:-0.4/trend/plot/gistemp/from:2001/last:2010/offset:-0.45/trend

Oh dear, you attempt to make your point by deleting UAH (the satellites) which, if added back, shows a trend very close to Gistemp in two of those three cases.

I’ll just show the last one, since I already did 1999.

I don’t think everyone here understands my point of view. I want to increase the credibility of WUWT not tear it down. Shrill accusations of conflict of interest where the methods are transparent only serve to make this site an advocacy site and not a science site. I don’t like Hansen, but Goddard’s objections in this post are misguided.

August 16, 2010 8:25 pm

If you are going to include satellite data, it is critical that you do El Nino peak to peak – because satellites exaggerate ENSO events.