Is Newsweek actually heeding the instruction of Linnaeus to “know thyself”? Their latest panic-mongering cover seems pretty self aware.
Panic is a loss of reason:
pan•ic (pænɪk), noun: a sudden, overpowering terror, often affecting many people at once.
Verb: to feel or cause to feel panic
Synonyms: go to pieces, overreact, become hysterical, have kittens
Yes, Newsweek “science editor” Sharon Begley is all het-up with teh kittehz, and offers readers a guide for how they too can work themselves into a state of unreasoning fear. A few details from her grab bag of hysteria provide an interesting look into this pathological mind.
Drier and wetter, IN THE SAME PLACE
This is just strange:
Picture California a few decades from now, a place so hot and arid the state’s trademark orange and lemon trees have been replaced with olive trees that can handle the new climate. Alternating floods and droughts have made it impossible for the reservoirs to capture enough drinking water.
Higher temperatures (unlikely to be coming, now that the sun has quieted down) would probably change some weather patterns, making some places wetter and some places drier. Overall increased evaporation would make for more rain, but this rain might miss California, as a scare story from 2009 alleged.
That was KTVU’s tropopause height extravaganza, put together by “science editor” John Fowler. There is speculation that the width of the tropical weather zone is a function of the height of the top of the troposphere, which has risen since 1958. If continued warming continues to raise the tropopause, we’re doomed:
Fowler: Since 1960, the sand colored desert regions have crept northward, according to this research, now up to about Los Angeles. They could cover the [San Francisco] Bay Area in a few decades.
All of the world’s increasing rainfall is apparently going to land on Seattle. But at least they weren’t claiming that the same part of California was going to become both drier and wetter. Where did Begley get the idea that global warming will cause flooding and droughts in the same place?
A little poking around on the Newsweek website (now a subsidiary of The Daily Beast) turns up Begley’s source, another “new normal” story posted on May 21st, linking the following “global weirding” drivel from Reuters:
WASHINGTON (Reuters) – Heavy rains, deep snowfalls, monster floods and killing droughts are signs of a “new normal” of extreme U.S. weather events fueled by climate change, scientists and government planners said on Wednesday.”It’s a new normal and I really do think that global weirding is the best way to describe what we’re seeing,” climate scientist Katharine Hayhoe of Texas Tech University told reporters.
“We are used to certain conditions and there’s a lot going on these days that is not what we’re used to, that is outside our current frame of reference,” Hayhoe said on a conference call with other experts, organized by the non-profit Union of Concerned Scientists.
An upsurge in heavy rainstorms in the United States has coincided with prolonged drought, sometimes in the same location, she said, noting that west Texas has seen a record-length dry period over the last five years, even as there have been two 100-year rain events.
So west Texas had a record five year drought punctuated by two 100-year rain events. Is that even possible? Wouldn’t the rainfall from two 100-year events be enough to lift the rainfall total of that five year period far above the lowest totals on record? In any case, this is the epitome of local weather, and Sharon Begley is extrapolating it to the entire world. Unusual weather seen in one place one time will now be seen everywhere all the time. Some science editor! And I thought Fowler was bad.
But let’s give Katharine Hayhoe credit as well. What did she expect when she called a single cherry-picked five year span of weather in one location “the new normal”? Begley is just following Hayoe’s instructions for inciting irrational PANIC. Still, aren’t science editors supposed to, you know, edit? When they see something scientifically insane, aren’t they supposed to cut it out, not extrapolate it as world-covering truth?
Global weirding weirdos and CO2 “fingerprints”
In addition to citing global weirdist Katharine Hayhoe, Begley’s subtitle refers to “freak storms” and her article is accompanied by a photographic “freak weather gallery.” Yup, Newsweek is all aboard the weirdo bandwagon. So how do the weirdos justify blaming every weird weather event on people? Just ask Donald Wuebbles, professor of atmospheric sciences at the University of Illinois. He dusted for fingerprints and the culprit was revealed:
Climate does of course vary naturally, but the large changes we have been seeing in recent decades have the fingerprints of human emissions as being the primary driving force.
The IPCC did try to claim that their predicted CO2 warming “fingerprint”—a “hotspot” in the upper troposphere—had been found, but that claim has long since been debunked, as recounted in David Evan’s recent piece in the Financial Post. (Evans also has a more formal presentation with citations).
If the CO2 explanation for late 20th century warming were correct, the hotspot would have to be there. The CO2 theory produces a testable hypothesis and the empirical falsification of this hypothesis proves that the theory is wrong. Ditto for the “global weirding” that stands upon it.
Trenberth is a weirdo too
Kevin Trenberth follows the Weirdo Wuebbles model for blaming every extreme weather event on human-caused global warming. We know that global warming is proceeding apace, says Trenberth (despite humanity’s failure to cause any 21st century warming), so pitch it in strong:
“Given that global warming is unequivocal,” climate scientist Kevin Trenberth cautioned the American Meteorological Society in January of this year, “the null hypothesis should be that all weather events are affected by global warming rather than the inane statements along the lines of ‘of course we cannot attribute any particular weather event to global warming.’”
Trenberth’s call to blame every bad thing on CO2 was used by the leftists at Think Progress to blame this year’s killer tornadoes on global warming, just like Begley and Newsweek. It’s one big global weirdo convention on the eco-left.
All that is actually getting weirder are the claims of our global warming scientists. Foot soldiers of panic like Sharon Begley are not proceeding just on their own ignorant intiative. They are following the marching orders of unscientific scientists like Wuebbles, Trenberth, and Heyhoe.
I come not to praise Stephen Schneider, but to bury him
It is appropriate that Trenbeth presented his sweeping justification for alarmism in a talk dedicated to the late Stephen Schneider, the spiritual grandfather of politicized eco-science.
It was Schneider who in the 1970’s tried to blame global cooling since the mid-forties on the human burning of fossil fuels. When the planet started to warm a few years later he smoothly switched to blaming global warming on fossil fuels. It never mattered to him if any of it was true. His objective was to curtail the human burning of fossil fuels and any excuse would do. Honesty was not a requirement, as he explained to Discover Magazine:
To capture the public imagination, we have to offer up some scary scenarios, make simplified dramatic statements and little mention of any doubts one might have. Each of us has to decide the right balance between being effective, and being honest.
If what one wants to be effective at is expounding truth, there is no such conflict. It is only ulterior motives, like the unplugging of industrial capitalism, that can only be effectively promoted though dishonesty. Bad behavior springs from bad motives. Unfortunately, we’ve let a lot of bad people gain a lot of power, and it’s going to be very difficult to dislodge them.
Addendum: Roy Spencer on the hotspot fingerprint
Roy denies that the absence of an upper troposphere hotspot invalidates the CO2 theory of late 20th century warming, but this conclusion seems to be a non sequitur:
The famous “hot spot” seen in [AR4 figure 9.1] has become a hot topic in recent years since at least two satellite temperature datasets (including our UAH dataset), and most radiosonde data analyses suggest the tropical hotspot does not exist. Some have claimed that this somehow invalidates the hypothesis that anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions are responsible for global warming.
But the hotspot is not a unique signature of manmade greenhouse gases. It simply reflects anomalous heating of the troposphere — no matter what its source. Anomalous heating gets spread throughout the depth of the troposphere by convection, and greater temperature rise in the upper troposphere than in the lower troposphere is because of latent heat release (rainfall formation) there.
For instance, a natural decrease in cloud cover would have had the same effect. It would lead to increased solar warming of the ocean, followed by warming and humidifying of the global atmosphere and an acceleration of the hydrologic cycle.
Thus, while possibly significant from the standpoint of indicating problems with feedbacks in climate models, the lack of a hotspot no more disproves manmade global warming than the existence of the hotspot would have proved manmade global warming. At most, it would be evidence that the warming influence of increasing GHGs in the models has been exaggerated, probably due to exaggerated positive feedback from water vapor.
Roy’s “thus” at the beginning of the last paragraph refers to his assertion that warming caused by a decrease in clouds (as would result from an increase in solar activity under Henrik Svensmark’s GCR-cloud theory) would create an upper troposphere hotspot, so long as there is a positive water vapor feedback effect. This does demonstrate that the existence of a hotspot would not uniquely implicate the CO2 warming theory, but it does not demonstrate that late 20th century warming could be due to CO2 in the absence of a hotspot. In fact the opposite is known to be true.
CO2 by itself does not trap enough heat to account for 20th century warming. The CO2 warming theory depends on a strong water vapor amplification mechanism, where the initial CO2 temperature forcing evaporates water into atmosphere whichg traps yet more heat, creating yet more water vapor, etcetera. As Roy notes, it is this “warming and humidifying of the global atmosphere” and the resulting “acceleration of the hydrologic cycle” that creates the upper troposphere hotspot. Ergo, no hotspot means no powerful water vapor amplification mechanism and no CO2-based account of late 20th century warming.
Svensmark’s theory, on the other hand, does not imply that there will be a hotspot. It is merely compatible with a hotspot. In the presence of a powerful water vapor feedback effect, the temperature forcing created by a GCR-cloud mechanism would create an upper troposphere hotspot. If the water vapor feedback effect is weak or negative, temperature forcing from the GCR-cloud mechanism will not cause a hotspot, but it could still account for 20th century warming just by the magnitude of its unamplified forcing.
ThanksRoy, for all of your great work. Hope you don’t mind this bit of editing help.
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I believe this quote applies to the times we find ourselves in. And not just as regards climate and other environmental issues.
Villains who twirl their mustaches are easy to spot. Those who clothe themselves in good deeds are well camouflaged, waiting for the right climate in which to flourish, spreading fear in the name of righteousness.
Honestly, I think all this panic and fear mongering is good in the long run. Eventually people will tune it out. There is only so many times you can cry wolf before people start to ignore it.
In any emergency situation, those who panic have the lowest rate of survival.
They also tend to increase the mortality rate of those around them.
Let those who lose thier heads be the only ones to lose what it is attached to.
Let those who keep thier wits do so unhindered by the panic-stricken.
How many times does this nonsense have to be debunked? The so-called “hot spot” in the tropical troposphere is not a prediction of warming due specifically to the mechanism of greenhouse gases; any warming is expected to produce it. And, it is not at all clear that it is missing given the problems with the data. Even Richard Lindzen agrees with me on this (although actually he is even more unequivocal about the problem lying with the data):
( http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/01/17/richard-lindzen-a-case-against-precipitous-climate-action/ )
what about thos eof us who lived in the last colder period- 50’s 60’s and early 70’s?
Newsweak didn’t miss a bet in the IICEEE AGGGEEE! era either….
Okay…I see your addendum did try to sort of correct things. However, you are still missing or confusing a number of important points:
(1) The most direct implication of the missing “hot spot” would be that the lapse rate feedback, a negative feedback in the climate models, is being overestimated. The argument from the lack of the hot spot to the water vapor feedback being overestimated is more indirect…and hence there are more ways in which this conclusion could turn out not to be true.
(2) There are good reasons to suspect problems with the data in regards to the hot spot: The amplification of temperature fluctuations that occur on the timescale of months to years is seen in the data. It is when one looks at the multidecadal trends that the amplification seems to possibly be missing, but this depends on what data set and what analysis or re-analysis one looks at. There are good reasons to be concerned about artifacts in the data for these trends, due to changes in instrumentation, transitions from one satellite to another, etc. So, what one has is verification of tropical tropospheric amplification where the data is reliable…and a fuzzier picture where the data is more problematic. It is also difficult (although perhaps not impossible) to come up with ways in which convection (which operates on the time scales of hours) can produce the expected behavior on the time scales of months to a few years but not on the time scales of several decades.
(3) There is independent verification of the water vapor feedback, i.e., that the upper troposphere is moistening about as expected. See, for example, here http://www.sciencemag.org/content/323/5917/1020.summary and here http://www.sciencemag.org/content/310/5749/841.abstract .
More nonsense. If you look at the timing, the planet did not begin to warm yet when Schneider changed his views. He did his first calculation in 1971 (Rasool and Schneider http://www.sciencemag.org/content/173/3992/138.abstract )…and he understood that greenhouse gases cause warming and aerosols cooling, but he overestimated the cooling relative to the warming for two reasons: one being an error in computing the magnitude of the warming effect (I believe) and another being that he did not anticipate how we in the U.S. and other Western countries would quickly reign in our emissions of aerosols. Within a year or two after that first calculation, he had realized the error enough that he no longer believed cooling would dominate. (It is worth noting that even in their reply to a comment on their paper published in January 1072, Rasool and Schneider were already emphasizing the tentativeness of their result: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/175/4017/95.1.full.pdf )
And, that quote from Discover magazine was taken out of context as discussed here: http://stephenschneider.stanford.edu/Publications/PDF_Papers/APS.pdf . In fact, Schneider is widely regarded in scientific circles for working diligently to explain the uncertainties and their implications to the public. You really need to get beyond the Echo Chamber for your information.
‘Panic’
Otherwise known as are you f*cking kidding me?
@Douglas DC: I may misunderstand you, but as I read what Linzen is saying in your link it is that there isn’t anything wrong with the data. That it is improbal that the data always needs to be adjusted to fit the models. What I see him saying is that it wrong to asume that the models are always right and the data is always wrong. Here is the a more full quote.
“This requires that warming in the tropical upper troposphere be 2-3 times greater than at the surface. Indeed, all models do show this, but the data doesn’t and this means that something is wrong with the data. It is well known that above about 2 km altitude, the tropical temperatures are pretty homogeneous in the horizontal so that sampling is not a problem. Below two km (roughly the height of what is referred to as the trade wind inversion), there is much more horizontal variability, and, therefore, there is a profound sampling problem. Under the circumstances, it is reasonable to conclude that the problem resides in the surface data, and that the actual trend at the surface is about 60% too large. Even the claimed trend is larger than what models would have projected but for the inclusion of an arbitrary fudge factor due to aerosol cooling. The discrepancy was reported by Lindzen (2007) and by Douglass et al (2007). Inevitably in climate science, when data conflicts with models, a small coterie of scientists can be counted upon to modify the data. Thus, Santer, et al (2008), argue that stretching uncertainties in observations and models might marginally eliminate the inconsistency. That the data should always need correcting to agree with models is totally implausible and indicative of a certain corruption within the climate science community.”
Wasn’t this rag sold for a dollar a little while back?
Was this it? Newsweek sale a head-scratcher
Fair use opening-excerpt:
Good news: Newsweek sold — for a dollar
newsweek’s circulation, like arctic sea ice, is back to 1966 levels.
But, Joel, this does not block the atmospheric window at 10 um (right about the earth’s LWIR spectral peak) … does it?
And aren’t spectral windows where CO2 and WV show absorption already saturated (from surface to top of atmosphere)?
So, what does this ‘moistening about as expected’ really do for us?
Anything? Nothing?
.
Tom T says:
I don’t think your interpretation makes sense. Lindzen clearly believes that cumulus convection requires the tropical tropospheric amplification…and he implicates the surface data as being what is wrong. I think he does try to argue against those who are saying it is the balloon and satellite data where the problems most likely lie.
Of course, there is a sort of irony in that he is critiquing other scientists for implicating … and trying to re-analyze … the data when he is doing much the same thing, only with the surface data rather than the data at higher altitudes.
Newsweek has a problem if this is so . . .
“In 2003 worldwide circulation was more than 4 million, including 2.7 million in the U.S; by 2010 it was down to 1.5 million (with newsstand sales declining to just over 40 thousand copies per week).”
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newsweek
Oh, and it is published in N E W Y O R K C I T Y ! — said in the tone of
a Pace Picante Commercial (1994).
http://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=ooPBXfnIpYI
With the printing of more panic/junk material we can hope that Newsweek meets the “new normal” of sudden extinction along with CAGW.
Joel Shore says: June 3, 2011 at 7:30 pm Even Richard Lindzen agrees with me on this (although actually he is even more unequivocal about the problem lying with the data):
Not too familiar with the concept of irony I guess Joel, how about sarcasm?
The article is more proof that homo sapiens in general are incapable of thinking outside the limits of their egocentrism. The concept of “global weirding” is meaningless when placed in the context of planet earth’s 4.5 billion year history.
Irony? Taste of their own medicine? Australian climate scientists receive death threats.
http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/scientists-suffer-death-threats/story-e6frf7jo-1226069173816
“Professional Experts” would be a great way to describe these people.
Thanks to Joel for the Lindzen analysis. If Lindzen is right, it sounds like the upper troposphere hotspot is not a testable hypothesis of the CO2 theory of warming, but is something that we should expect to see regardless of whether there is a positive water vapor feedback effect or not. This differs from Spencer, who seems to be saying that a hotspot would imply a positive water vapor feedback effect. Am I reading Spencer correctly, and if so, can this difference between Lindzen and Spencer be settled?
In any case, there are other empirical ways to measure climate sensitivity and these too seem to indicate small or negative net feedback. On this Lindzen and Spencer are agreed, Lindzen in the post that Joel cites, and Spencer here.
Who reads Newsweek anymore? When I subscribed to it, 30 years ago, it was a reasonably informative news magazine. Now it’s just another liberal bird-cage liner.
Once upon a time there was a family of Gnus. Poppa Gnu got eaten by a lion. Momma Gnu got shot by a Gnu-hunter. Junior Gnu got caught and sold to a Gnu-zoo.
A story was run in Gnus-weak.
That’s the end of the Gnus. Now for the weather…. (or climate, I forget which).
“…at least two satellite temperature datasets (including our UAH dataset), and most radiosonde data analyses suggest the tropical hotspot does not exist. Some have claimed that this somehow invalidates the hypothesis that anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions are responsible for global warming. But the hotspot is not a unique signature of manmade greenhouse gases. … Thus, while possibly significant from the standpoint of indicating problems with feedbacks in climate models, the lack of a hotspot no more disproves manmade global warming than the existence of the hotspot would have proved manmade global warming.”
I am surprised Dr Roy Spencer could write such logically inaccurate stuff. The AGW theory produces the hypothesised heating via a warming hotspot in the troposphere. It is part of the hypothesised mechanism by which the heating is produced. That is, AGW requires a warming troposphere:
AGW => Warming troposphere. (where “=>” is “implies”)
Roy’s article says other things also cause a warming troposphere:
(at most) other stuff => Warming troposphere.
In logic, “A=>B” is equivalent to “B or not A”. So “AGW => Warming troposphere” is equivalent to
“Warming troposphere or not AGW”.
But warming troposphere is false:
“false or not AGW”
is equivalent to:
“not AGW”. I.e. AGW is false.
Did you spot “other stuff” anywhere in that logic? I didn’t either. So what is talk about cloud cover changes doing in his article? I tried out various modifications to the axiom, including reversing the implications, but the more I look at it I think Roy has simply made a mistake in logic. Disproof of Warming troposphere disproves any theory that asserts this to be a necessary precursor to AGW – and that is all of them (so far, but expect revamped models sometime soon).
The lack of the predicted hot spot neither proves nor disproves, rather is resets back to the NULL hypothesis.
IF there was a hotspot, it’s a leg to stand on until the next test is not met, which was rising sea levels and snow a thing of the past.
FAIL. Sea levels are silly millimeters higher, not feet, and we got snowblasted. Oh man, do we got snow.
Reset to the NULL hypothesis.
Throw the messy thing overboard and move on to the other theories waiting patiently the past decade.
The so-called positive water feedback mechanism is totally bogus. The force of wind is responsible for the transport of water vapor off the surface of water and into the air. The heavy nitrogen and oxygen molecules act as micro sandblasters and knock the light water molecules right out of the liquid water.
Take a straw and blow air onto water in glass. Note how the stream of air moves the liquid water. That steam of air is also blowing water molecules right out of the water!
The other factor that more strongly influences the transport of water vapor is air presssure. Check the dial of an aneroid barometer. A drop of air pressure by a few hundredths of inch or so will often result in moist air or rain.
The heat of vaporization of water depends very strongly on external air pressure. Lower the air pressure the more readily the water evaporates in still air for a given temperature.
rbateman says: June 3, 2011 at 7:23 pm
In any emergency situation, those who panic have the lowest rate of survival.
They also tend to increase the mortality rate of those around them.
Actually, I saw evidence which suggests that “panic” is often an emotional label given to other people. When asked, the people who were said to be panicing … agreed they were emotional (perhaps crying), but they explained their actions and these were shown to be quite rational.
Then again, I was particularly struck by the advice if a car goes into the water which used to be don’t panic … just wait till the water levels equalise and then just open the door
When this was tried live in a test tank, the presenter nearly died. When they “panicked” (i.e. took immediate action), they got out without much difficulty.
The moral is that evolution has undoubtedly selected humans to “panic” just enough to take immediate action when needed, but not too much to totally override rational thought. But that doesn’t stop corporal Jones of the UEA home guard from making us all laugh with his:
Don’t Panic, Don’t Panic …. they don’t like it up!