Guest essay by Fred F. Mueller
While many people will agree that some of the stories recorded in the Old Testament might not be taken too literally, this book nevertheless deserves a lot of respect for the fact that is represents the collective wisdom and historical records of a nomad populace that roamed vast swathes of Egypt, Mesopotamia and adjacent regions before finally settling in what is now known as Israel.
These tribes were highly intelligent and had a remarkably good understanding of many basic rules governing their daily life. Given the hygienic knowledge and standards of these times, rules determining how to prepare kosher food certainly had the beneficial additional effect of preventing the spread of diseases such as trichinosis or salmonella infections.
The old Jews had a basic but efficient set of laws called the Ten Commandments and, by observing the Shabbat, also practiced a very early form of work hour limitation. And, over a time period probably spanning back thousands of years into the fogs of unrecorded early human history, they kept the collective memory of key weather events and natural disasters such as Noah’s flood or the (probably volcanic) annihilation of Gomorrah. A very remarkable exploit of the Old Testament is the description of the Ten Plagues affecting Egypt. One can view them as a line-up of the worst natural incidents these people ever had lived and recorded over a period of probably several thousand years. Which now brings me to the decisive point: the list does not include freezing temperatures and deep snow.
Hail, but neither snow nor subzero temperatures
While the Ten Plagues included hail storms, the records clearly limit their impact to the destruction of crops and the battering to death of cattle and humans alike. Such events are extremely violent but also very ephemeral. The Bible makes no mention of bitter cold or of lasting snowfall. Given the high intelligence and excellent observation skills of the ancient Jews, one might feel enticed to suggest that during hundreds if not thousands of years, weather events of this type simply did not occur in their habitat.
Which now brings me to the decisive point: while the proponents of the theory of catastrophic anthropogenic global warming (CAGW) insist that the temperatures of the planet are set to rise in an accelerating mode that we won’t be able to control least we adopt drastic climate protecting measures a.s.a.p., we just learn that in the Sinai desert, a region to the south-west of Israel, four hikers have died in a blizzard. They lost their way and sadly froze to death in deep snow at temperatures well below the freezing point. Pictures in the internet show camels knee-deep in snowdrifts.
If one pieces together this information and biblical records, one might feel entitled to draw the conclusion that such a weather event hasn’t been observed in the region for several thousand years. Not exactly an indication of runaway temperatures, at least not a rush to the northern regions of the mercury scale. And this wasn’t a singular event. Over a prolonged time period and a wide area, the Middle East might have been experiencing its worst cold snap in several hundred if not thousand years.
This certainly does not harmonize with stories about runaway temperatures sizzling our planet. If the Bible is right, the CAGW theory seems to have hit some serious snag. Maybe it would be a good suggestion to tell these people to go back to the drawing boards and proceed to an in-depth makeover of their simulation software…
[Note: some commenters questioned why this essay was posted, I simply saw it as an interesting discussion of recorded historical events, something that scholars worldwide look to document. The Roman Warm Period is well known and also much studied, and it coincides with many writings in the Bible. Wikipedia says:
Theophrastus (371 – c. 287 BC) wrote that date trees could grow in Greece if planted, but could not set fruit there. This is the same situation as today, and suggests that southern Aegean mean summer temperatures in the fourth and fifth centuries BC were within a degree of modern temperatures. This and other literary fragments from the time confirm that the Greek climate during that period was basically the same as it was around 2000 AD. Dendrochronological evidence from wood found at the Parthenon shows variability of climate in the fifth century BC resembling the modern pattern of variation.[3] Tree rings from Italy in the late third century BC indicate a period of mild conditions in the area at the time that Hannibal crossed the Alps with elephants.[4]
The phrase “Roman Warm Period” appears in a 1995 doctoral thesis.[5] It was popularized by an article published in Nature in 1999.
Anyone reading anything more into this posting, or thinking that I’m endorsing the idea that the bible “disproves global warming” should think again. – Anthony]
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Goodness, don’t tell Oreskes and Goldenburg, they’ll have to arrest all the Jews, Christians and Muslims.
[snip this is junk don’t post it again – Anthony]
Very thought provoking. I am reminded of the prevalence of high temperature records in the 30s, which now have been adjusted so that 1998 and 2006 are now warmer years.
Also captured in literature from the opening of “To Kill a Mockingbird”
Maycomb was a tired, old town,
even in 1932 when I first knew it.
Somehow it was hotter then.
Nah, they’d either claim that this is local weather not indicative of any larger trend or else simply laugh at the notion that the bible is more than fairy tale.
Well, may be, may be not. The loss of a few human lives to winter weather doesn’t quite compare to the wholesale destruction of crops by hail or locust plagues.
What strikes me as more relevant about those stories is their morale – namely that of saving food in rich years in order to survive the lean years. How would the world population fare nowadays in case of a really extreme weather event such as that of 535-536?
Snow and ice are certainly mentioned in the old testament, although blizzards do not form any of the great plagues. Job 6:16 is one verse. In some translations the snow is mentioned as covering his brothers, in others hiding. Given most of the surrounding passage is describing the destruction of people, burying might be a good translation, but I’ll leave translations to the Jewish language experts out there.
Lets try and keep mythology and science separate. Attempting to use one to validate the other just serves to diminish bo
both.
Blessed are the cheese-makers (and makers of other dairy produce).
The problem with ascribing absence of evidence as evidence of absence is that it may not be so.
Perhaps the 10 plagues of Egypt don’t mention extreme cold becasue that even didn’t involve extreme cold? A large volcano could have caused all of the first 9 plagues with just one cause – but it wouldn’t cause cold.
Of course, death of the first-born is more inexplicable but the book say that that was the most persuasive catastrophe.
there is no global warming
in fact it has been cooling globally
there is no AGW, except there where land becomes greener due to more trees, lawns and crops i.e. increasing biosphere, due to more water (distributed by humanity) and due to more CO2 in the air. there is no CAGW
the sooner we all get this and realize that global cooling is real, the sooner we will realize what will be up coming up next:
i.e major problems related to the physical aspects of global cooling, i.e. less precipitation at certain areas and latitudes and realtively more precipitation elsewhere, in the path of more weather systems at lower latitudes
http://blogs.24.com/henryp/2013/04/29/the-climate-is-changing/
Heaviest snowfall in Israel since 1953 & in Cairo for about a century. Most of the Old Testament was written between the Minoan & Roman Warm Periods, so there probably was snow in the region during that millennium. Likewise during the subsequent Dark Ages & Little Ice Ages Cold Periods.
Oops, should always read a verse in context, my reference to Job 6:16 was to a stream getting hidden and buried under ice and snow not a person. Still it shows that snow and ice enough to hide small streams was around in Job’s time although he may not have lived in the region of modern Israel.
How many proxy data points are there for that period and what do they indicate for global climate?
http://touch.latimes.com/#section/-1/article/p2p-78537329/
Forgot link.
Is WUWT reduced to getting its science from the Old Testament now?
Job 6:14 (NIV)“Anyone who withholds kindness from a friend
forsakes the fear of the Almighty.
15 But my brothers are as undependable as intermittent streams,
as the streams that overflow
16 when darkened by thawing ice
and swollen with melting snow,
17 but that stop flowing in the dry season,
and in the heat vanish from their channels.
Also:Psalm 51:7
Cleanse me with hyssop, and I will be clean; wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.
Or as they used to say in Lapland “Spring is not a season, it is a natural disaster.”
Let me get that straight: Someone subnamed ‘Part time Galactic President’ commenting in WUWT -a a science blog, wants to keep science and mythology separate. What an oxymoron!
no need to use the bible to disprove anything. their models do not replicate reality
better to look at the structures of the time like the sphinx and its rain erosion which implies heavy rains over a long period of time [which the pyramids don’t show] and goblecki tepe with it carvings of ostriches and crocodiles [which one assumes need local water sources]? Around 55000 years ago the area started to dry out.
“… such a weather event hasn’t been observed in the region for several thousand years” seems to me to be a feeble claim. To take seriously a lash-up of folktales, foundation myths and, no doubt, sheer invention seems to me to be a poor basis for discussing factual matters. I suppose you could argue that when it was put together (Babylonian exile?) the authors/editors could have mentioned blizzards if they thought they’d be believed, and yet they didn’t. But that cuts the period for which this constitutes evidence down to, what, several decades? And maybe several decades in Babylon rather than Palestine.
He sends his command to the earth;
his word runs swiftly.
He spreads the snow like wool
and scatters the frost like ashes.
He hurls down his hail like pebbles.
Who can withstand his icy blast?
He sends his word and melts them;
he stirs up his breezes, and the waters flow. –Psalm 147:15-18
Excellent, just when we’re throwing off the mad-mantle, a post referencing that well-known gobbledygook, the Bible.
FYI: On the History or Science Channel they put forth a theory in a show that Sodom and
Gomorrah were destroyed by ejecta from a meteorite that hit in Europe.
Well, Fred F. Mueller, have a look into modern archaeological research before invoking the Bible as a source of any truth! For example Silberman and Finkelstein: “The Bible Unearthed: Archaeology’s New Vision of Ancient Israel and the Origin of Its Sacred Texts”. You should have done that before talikng about “…excellent observation skills of the ancient Jews, one might feel enticed to suggest that during hundreds if not thousands of years, weather events of this type simply did not occur in their habitat.”
Such argumentation just leaves the goal open to CAGW-proponents to talk about flat earth belief. It gives them a field day.
You could also check out the Koran. A search on line produces nothing for snow or blizzard.