UAH v5.6 Global Temperature Update for June, 2013: +0.30 deg. C
by Roy W. Spencer, Ph. D.
After 10 days in Michigan’s U.P. for my 40th high school reunion, here’s the belated monthly global temperature update.
We added two satellites to the processing, Metop-A starting in 2007 and NOAA-19 starting in 2009.
The resulting anomalies, which we will call Version 5.6, differ by as much as 0.04 deg. C from v5.5. You can read the details of the new processing here.
We are now making good progress on Version 6.0, which includes a variety of improvements in our processing procedures which have taken much more time than we anticipated.
The Version 5.6 global average lower tropospheric temperature (LT) anomaly for June, 2013 is +0.30 deg. C (click for large version):
The global, hemispheric, and tropical LT anomalies from the 30-year (1981-2010) average for the last 18 months are:
YR MON GLOBAL NH SH TROPICS
2012 1 -0.145 -0.088 -0.203 -0.245
2012 2 -0.140 -0.016 -0.263 -0.326
2012 3 +0.033 +0.064 +0.002 -0.238
2012 4 +0.230 +0.346 +0.114 -0.251
2012 5 +0.178 +0.338 +0.018 -0.102
2012 6 +0.244 +0.378 +0.111 -0.016
2012 7 +0.149 +0.263 +0.035 +0.146
2012 8 +0.210 +0.195 +0.225 +0.069
2012 9 +0.369 +0.376 +0.361 +0.174
2012 10 +0.367 +0.326 +0.409 +0.155
2012 11 +0.305 +0.319 +0.292 +0.209
2012 12 +0.229 +0.153 +0.305 +0.199
2013 1 +0.497 +0.512 +0.481 +0.387
2013 2 +0.203 +0.372 +0.034 +0.195
2013 3 +0.200 +0.333 +0.068 +0.243
2013 4 +0.114 +0.128 +0.101 +0.165
2013 5 +0.083 +0.180 -0.015 +0.112
2013 6 +0.298 +0.337 +0.259 +0.221
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Steve/Stan–You might want to compare the “study” (1991) with reality (2013).
Nah, stick with the models….
After the failure of UAH channel 5, is there still UAH data in UAH data ?
Thanks Steve, for that sensible response.
In fact the paper says sea ice thickness in the immediate vicinity of Antarctica increases. Says nothing about sea ice extent, as far as I can see.
I can’t cut and paste from the paper because its an old pdf.
And as I posted above, current models predict large decreases in Antarctic sea ice extent.
I still maintain the paper does not support Stan”s claim of ‘Increased Antarctic sea ice’.
I am not well versed in the scientific work often referenced here but perusing the link that Stan provided I found this:
“In the G integration, in which the atmospheric CO2 concentration is increased with time, the thickness of sea ice over the Arctic Ocean is reduced markedly from 3 m t less than 1 m during the 100-year period… It is surprising, however, that the sea-ice thickness in the G integration increases significantly in the immediate vicinity of the Antarctic Continent despite the increase of atmospheric carbon dioxide.” p. 795
“In the D integration, in which the atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide is decreased with time, the thickness of sea ice increases dramatically over the Arctic Ocean, but is reduced slightly in the immediate vicinity of the Antarctic Continent. These changes of sea ice are opposite in sign from those of the G integration because the process involved is reversed as discussed in section 9a.” p. 795
However, in the conclusions…
“Obviously the credibility of the present study depends critically upon the ability of the present model to mimic the behavior of the actual ocean-atmosphere-land surface system… However, the surface flux adjustments of heat and water, which are needed to simulate the condition of the oceanic surface, are as large as those fluxes themselves. For example, the model tends to overestimate the precipitation in high latitudes and is partly responsible for the relatively large water flux adjustment needed there. It is possible that such a model bias results in the overestimation of the CO2-induced change of precipitation, and accordingly, the changes of near-surface salinity and thermohaline circulation. Further improvements…of the coupled model are urgently needed.” page 815
So, where does that leave us? An inquiring skeptic would like to know.
Sorry for the repetition – it took me awhile to re-type the paragraphs.
It appears from Philip’s citing of current models only furthers the notion that good science requires constant updating. My question is – did the conclusions made in 1991 or any other prediction prove accurate because of good modeling or deriving a conclusion by working backwards. The fact that there are models with differing conclusions proves in itself that skepticism is warranted and believing in consensus is foolhardy.
The paper does say,
The equilibrium response (of surface air temperature) is particularly large along the coast of the Antarctic Continent, enhanced by the poleward retreat of sea ice
Clearly their model predicts decreased Antarctic sea ice extent.
It does not matter what the models say. Models are not data.
On the real planet Earth the global lower troposphere does not actually vary by 0.2C in a month.
The UAH must have about that amount of jitter on that time scale. Some kind of error estimate should always be included in any and every measurement.
The real global UAH TLT is likely no different than it was in 1980
I originally raised Antarctic sea ice to stimulate a discussion about any relationship between sea ice extent, SH troposphere temperatures and intensity of Southern Ocean low pressure systems.
I’d expect increased sea ice to shift the tracks of low pressure systems northward, but that doesn’t seem to be happening. What appears to be happening, is weaker low pressure systems means less poleward heat transport allowing the sea ice to increase.
Is it the Southern Annular Mode?
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/enso/history/ln-2010-12/SAM-what.shtml
Could some explain. UAH & RSS use satellites and measure something different than the land based GISS & HadCRUT. How do GISS & HadCRUT measure sea surface temperatures to come up with their “global” temp data? Do they use satellites to measure sea surface temp?
Good observation geran :
I don’t know about the SH, but in the NH since last fall we have been have record colds–unbelievable. Well I guess no one does believe it because we keep getting anomalies above the 30 year mean. What I don’t believe is the anomalies as recorded from satellites. I think something is wrong with the data and it will be exposed in the near future because the data do not relate to what we are experiencing here on the ground and all the broken cold records and late springs and freezing Europe and China etc..it simply doesn’t fit.
Stan says: “in just 12 months the uah-LT 15-yr trend has increased from .06 C/decade to 0.12 C/dec.”
Of course you understand the reason for that, Stan. A 180-month trend of TLT anomalies ending in June 2012 starts in July 1997, so that trend includes the evolution and decay of the 1997/98 El Niño and ends with the aftereffects of the 2011/12 La Niña. And when you end the 180-month trend in June 2013, you’re starting your trend in July 1998, so you’ve lost the evolution and part of the decay of the 1997/98 El Niño and have ended the trend analysis in the aftereffects of an ENSO-neutral winter.
Even so, the most recent 180-month trend of 0.11 deg C/decade is much lower than the peak 180-month trend for the period ending in January 2007. The one ending in January 2007 was about 0.32 deg C/decade, Stan.
http://i44.tinypic.com/j92a7d.jpg
Stan says: “All that ocean heat was bound to come out sometime….”
Nonsense. You keep looking for the impact on TLT anomalies of that buildup in ocean heat at depths of 700-2000 meters, Stan. That’ll keep you busy for the next couple of decades, so that commenters here don’t have to respond to your nonsensical comments.
Adios
Of course I realize this, Bob Tisdale. It’s why I quoted it.
Live by the cherry-pick, die by the cherry pick.
Short-term trends (~15 years) fluctuate a great deal.
Yet I see them, or like them, being quoted all the time.
Live by the cherry-pick, die by the cherry-pick.
===================================================================
I know I’m not the sharpest knife in the drawer here at WUWT, but did you really just say that you knew what you said was wrong but you repeated it because it sounded good?
I simply noted how quickly the 15-yr trend can change when ENSOs are involved. That should give you some clue about the claimed 17-years or less of no global warming (which of course is not true at all).
Stan says:
July 9, 2013 at 6:12 pm
Of course I realize this, Bob Tisdale. It’s why I quoted it.
Live by the cherry-pick, die by the cherry pick.
————————————-
Yes, you had to cherry pick a 1991 paper to find “something” for a try to make a point on Antarctic sea ice. How did they run their model 32 years ago ? On a 386SX ?
The Manabe et al paper was certainly not a “cherry pick” — it is a scientific result, a prediction — and one that has come true.
Stan: I believe you missed my graph above showing the running 180-month trends.
http://i44.tinypic.com/j92a7d.jpg
They’re down from their peak in 2007.
Manfred, I think these trolls go to climate trolling classes and are given a list of stock responses to use. Which is why Stan couldn’t say where that paper supported his claim and why he was completely unaware it says the complete opposite of what he claimed.
Although the quality of trolls has markedly deteriorated recently. Big Green must have cut back on its trolling budget, and the lower pay just doesn’t attract quality candidates.
noaaprogrammer says:
July 9, 2013 at 2:37 pm
“A little OT, but . . .”
The story you ask about appeared in numerous places back in Feb.
http://baltimore.cbslocal.com/2013/02/20/weather-satellites-need-replacing-but-new-ones-may-take-years/
Of course they are down, Bob Tisdale.
And just a few short years ago, they were up, at 0.3 C/decade.
Where were you then?
Such short-term intervals fluctuate with the (oceanic) weather, and are not climatologically meaningful.
Yet they are quoted all the time. Unscientifically.
I think I have made my point.
>> Which is why Stan couldn’t say where that paper supported his claim <<
As Steven confirmed, and as I've repeated twice now, it is pg 795.
Did you find that passage, from the lower left-hand column to upper right-hand column?
They’re down from their peak in 2007.
And they are going back up.
Shades of 1997.
In any case, no metric that fluctuates so quickly can be a useful metric for global warming, which is a centuries/millenia-long phenomena.
So what is a better metric?
As I have already said, that just that there is localized thickening of the ice.
And to repeat myself,
The paper says,
The equilibrium response (of surface air temperature) is particularly large along the coast of the Antarctic Continent, enhanced by the poleward retreat of sea ice
Clearly their model predicts decreased Antarctic sea ice extent.
Philip, it’s like you can’t read.
Manabe et al, pg 795, top of right-hand column:
“…resulting in the increase of sea ice….”
Also see
Increasing Antarctic Sea Ice under Warming Atmospheric and Oceanic Conditions
JINLUN ZHANG. J. Climate, 20, 2515–2529.
http://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JCLI4136.1