From Arizona State University use of a phrase that doesn’t seem to have a clear definition. Though, this one in Urban Dictionary comes pretty close to reality for 99% of people today. Lacking a clear definition in a scientific context, I suppose it is a buzzword used for for the “shock value” and to get headlines. Expect John Kerry to be using the term soon.
Archaeologists lend long-term perspective to food security and climate shock
CHICAGO – What role does pre-existing vulnerabilities play for people who experience a climate shock? Does it amplify the effects of the climate shock or is effect negligible? Four Arizona State University archaeologists are looking into this as part of an international team examining how people can be most resilient to climate change when it comes to food security.
The group questioned whether vulnerability to food shortages prior to a climate shock – not the actual experience of the food shortage – is related to the scale of impact of that shock. They found a strong relationship.
The team used long-term archaeological and historical data from the North Atlantic Islands and the U.S. Southwest to form the basis of their understanding of changing dynamics in these areas. Each case in their study included information on evolving social, political and economic conditions over centuries, as well as climate data.
The extended timeframe and global scope allowed them to witness changes in the context of vulnerabilities and climate challenges on a wide scale.
“The pattern is so consistent across different regions of the world experiencing substantially different climate shocks, that the role of vulnerability cannot be ignored,” said Margaret Nelson, an ASU President’s Professor in the School of Human Evolution and Social Change.
Nelson made her comments today (Feb. 16) at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in Chicago.
The other ASU archaeologists involved in the study are professors Keith Kintigh, Michelle Hegmon and Kate Spielmann, all of the School of Human Evolution and Social Change in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.
Their findings support the argument for focusing on reducing vulnerabilities to climate shocks to boost resilience, which will ultimately lead to fewer required recovery efforts when crises occur. Nelson said that most often disaster management does not address vulnerabilities prior to shocks but instead focuses on returning a system to its previous condition following a disaster.
“Exposures to climate challenges and other environmental risks are not the sole causes of disasters,” she says. “People have unintentionally built vulnerabilities through decisions and actions in social, political and economic realms.”
The project is funded by the National Science Foundation and Wenner Gren, and includes collaborators from such diverse institutions as the National Museum of Denmark and the North Atlantic Biocultural Organization.
==============================================================
Just a note, I looked for this supposed paper, and since the title nor journal is listed, I can’t find it. I was hoping it would have a definition of “climate shock”. Alas, this story only seems to exist on Eurekalert, and ASU’s press room doesn’t even have it, so it may just be hype from the AAAS conference. I did find one paper on food security and climate shock from 2011, but it doesn’t seem to have been published in a journal, nor does it define what a “climate shock” is, though it cites data claiming to be such shocks.
If anyone knows of the current paper, please leave a link.
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Although the link i provided upthread doesnt use the term “climate shock” it was written by the professors listed in the press release. All of their bio pages at ASU cite that publication and there are no others listed that match. I’m pretty sure that’s the original work.
However this is an article pending which may give more Information on this term. Dr Nelson’s bio indicates that her team’s work has been submiitted as a special feature for the journal Ecology and Society.
http://sustainability.asu.edu/people/persbio.php?pid=3361
The article doesn’t appear on the journal’s website nor is it listed under her name in the author directory so I suspect that we will see it soon.
This is a project development piece designed and timed to attract government funding. Essentially saying we have the expertise to study human resilience to climate change.
Steve from Rockwood says:
February 17, 2014 at 10:34 am Good working definition
Steve from Rockwood says:
February 17, 2014 at 11:00 am Suggest Extreme Weather Stress Fatigue fits the definition more closely.
Climate shock is when your team emails go public…
“climate shock” – Getting to the car parked at the Minneapolis Airport wearing the shorts and
t-shirt when you left Hawaii on your Christmas vacation and it’s -25 F.
Or leaving Delhi at 105 F (“in the shade”) and arriving at Minneapolis St. Paul at -19 F.
What’s 1 F between friends compared to such 124 F swings?
The Experience of Food Shortage from Climate Shocks: A Long-Term View
AAAS Sunday, 16 February 2014 Columbus AB (Hyatt Regency Chicago)
Margaret C. Nelson , Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ
h/t Rattus
Losing diesel and parts had a far greater impact on North Korea than global warming. No. Korea has still not recovered, though it builds nuclear weapons and ballistic missiles. See: Fuel and Famnine: Rural Energy Crisis in the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, James H. Williams et al. 2000 IGCC
I had my climate shocks changed as they weren’t capable of “smoothing” any longer.
Professor Nelson & Co. have presented (most of) this relationship previously in “Climatic Hazards and Social Transformations in the North Atlantic Region and the U.S. Southwest, 900 to 1500 CE” at the International Congress of Arctic Social Sciences (ICASS) Conference in Iceland.(2011) – http://www.gheahome.org/uploads/products/product_2/Ingram_ICASS_presentation_22__June_2011_Text_and_Slides.pdf . It was also presented by the North Atlantic group at the AAAS Conference in Canada (2012) – https://aaas.confex.com/aaas/2012/webprogram/Paper5806.html .
The ICASS presentation is noted under Nelson’s biography – http://schoolofsustainability.asu.edu/people/persbio.php?pid=3361 .
“Something Olde, Something New, Something Borrowed, Something Blue, a Silver Sixpence in Her Shoe.”
How to prepare for climate shock:
1. dismantle a good portion of your water storage facilities.
2. dismantle a large portion of your secure natural energy resources and infrastructure.
3. do not repair or improve important infrastructure such as utilities, flood control systems, levees, etc etc etc…
4. tax the citizenry hard enough to weaken their ability to fend for themselves.
5. pass sufficient draconian laws to further inhibit the possibility of addressing the problems with all of the above.
Climate shock? Like being struck by lighting?
/snark
I have written to ASU and asked if there is a paper to go with the press release. I’ll let you know. This seems to be a repeating pattern — Margaret Nelson goes to AAAS meetings and presents abstracts for which there is apparently no paper — she gives a longer presentation, I suspect, but maybe doesn’t actually publish. We’ll see what answer I get from ASU.
goldminor says:
February 17, 2014 at 2:52 pm
How to prepare for climate shock:
1. dismantle a good portion of your water storage facilities.
2. dismantle a large portion of your secure natural energy resources and infrastructure.
3. do not repair or improve important infrastructure such as utilities, flood control systems, levees, etc etc etc…
4. tax the citizenry hard enough to weaken their ability to fend for themselves.
5. pass sufficient draconian laws to further inhibit the possibility of addressing the problems with all of the above.
____________________________________
Ouch!
How do we fix it?
cn
Talk about HYPOCRITES!
Instead of rebuilding a grain reserve the USA is now intentionally burning all reserves and ADM profits soar 550 percent as ethanol margins improve.
Remember the US CIA was having hissy fits in their 1974 CIA report:“A Study of Climatological Research as it Pertains to Intelligence Problems”, when grain reserves in 1972 hit a low of a 30 day supply compared with 1969. The stored grain reserves decreased from 600 million metric tons (6 months supply) to less than 100 million metric tons ( 30 day supply)
by 1972.
What is the supply now? – Just-in-time from other countries. The US storage silos have been removed.
Of course food shortages were exactly what investors and grain traders wanted:
The following quotes show the grain traders greed and the level of concern for other humans.
The Council on Foreign Relations reports the Bankers esp. Goldman Sachs made out like bandits from the new 1996 policy of no grain reserves – How Goldman Sachs Created the Food Crisis
The World Bank mean while reports: “Globally, food prices are near their historic peaks, and food price volatility is widely seen as the “new normal.” Managing this volatility and feeding a rapidly growing population will require sustained commitment, co-ordination, and vigilance from the international community to help governments put policies in place to help people better cope…”
I am sure they are crying REAL crocodile tears all the way to the bank.
Chuck Nolan says: @ur momisugly February 17, 2014 at 4:55 pm
goldminor says:@ur momisugly February 17, 2014 at 2:52 pm
____________________________________
Ouch!
How do we fix it?
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
How about reversing what I showed in the following comment.
But the first place to start is to KICK the B@ur momisuglyST@ur momisuglyRD$ out of office.
Australia seems to have made a good start and so has Canada. The UK is making rumbling noises and the USA is still stuck on the same issues the Republicans were fighting over in the 1960s and 1970s…. sigh.
“… supposed paper, and since the title nor journal is listed …” (sic)
Suggested edit: “… and since neither the title nor the journal is listed …”
I have my own grain reserve, but I don’t have a water reserve, at least not more than about 10 gal. I need to keep 1000 pounds of rice to feed 4 people for a year. But I’m only keeping about 50 lbs on hand, less than a month’s supply if that’s all we had (it isn’t). But again, water is the real problem if the usual supply is lost.
Yea, a few years ago the world’s climatista determined that the public had become fatigued by the term climate change, so they introduced the new term ‘climate disruption’. For a few months afterwards climate disruption was used at every opportunity but it didn’t stick, so they fell back on climate change and you seldom hear anyone use climate disruption anymore. But this new term ‘climate shock’ is catchy, it contains an implicit fear component and it rolls off the tongue easily, but I don’t think it will stick either. It lacks something.
Hells bells, they don’t even define “extreme” weather so it is impossible to measure or count. It’s all politics.
The lesson from history is very clear: when the world gets warmer (e.g. the Roman and Medieval periods) mankind prospers. It is when the world gets colder that mankind suffers (e.g. the Dark Ages and the Little Ice Age). Many of the great ancient civilisations failed when the world was colder.
This is where the phrase “climate change” is so useful. It makes it so easy to hide the fact that, historically, warming has always been beneficial. It makes it easy to deceive people so that they automatically assume that any negative impacts of “climate change” was actually caused by warming.
Chris
I have received a pleasant reply from Rebecca Howe, Editor Associate, School of Human Evolution and Social Change, College of Liberal Arts and Sciences, at ASU, explaining that she does not have access to Margaret Nelson’s full study, but has forwarded my message to her for follow-up. We’ll see what develops from that.
Margaret “Peggy” Nelson has replied “The talk I gave at AAAS is a work in progress. I’d be happy to talk with you and to send the ppt if you wish (it is a LARGE file). I’m attaching a related paper.” The link is to her 2010 paper in the open access journal Ecology and Society, at The Cross-scale Interplay between Social and Biophysical Context….. .
If other readers are anxious to know more, leave a comment and I will ask Margaret Nelson for her Powerpoint presentation.
Of note: Ecology and Society had a special issue in 2011 which contained the not only the paper above but two other and a Synthesis authored or co-authored by Margaret Nelson. This issue can be found at http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/issues/view.php?sf=46