How You Get There

Guest Post by Willis Eschenbach

Today seemed to be about modes of transportation—cars and boats and trains. We rolled out early to go to Bath, and met up with a quintessential charming publican, Nick Luke, in a village near Bath with the lovely British name of Limpley Stoke. He suggested a slight detour to see the local gap in the hills where the river, the aqueduct, and the railroad all pass through at one point. So we parked off of the main road, and walked down this path:

canal and rail 1I mean … who would not want to walk a path like that, so full of green and light, and so replete with unspoken promises about the future?

As we walked, Nick mentioned that the railway ran alongside the path … and in a rare display of timing, just about then, an actual steam train came flying by. I fear I was a bit slow on the draw with the camera, or more likely, I was at exactly the right speed and the train was fast … in any case, here’s the steam locomotive on a roll …

canal and rail 2

Nick told us that the locomotive was one of the very few new steam locomotives built in the last few decades. It is a copy of the “Tornado”, which was a famous locomotive back in the days of steam. It whirled on past, easily pulling a string of passenger cars. We could see in the windows, the folks were sitting and having lunch at lovely tables, with crystal service … it was an entrancing vision of a bygone time, when people rode the steam train from London to their holiday in the town of Bath.

We walked on further, and we came to an aqueduct which is part of the extensive network of canals which were originally built to carry coal from the mines to where it was needed. There we encountered several of a species of boat that I’d never actually seen, the British canal boat. For some reason I’ve been re-reading “Moby Dick” lately, first time since high school. I hadn’t realized how funny Melville is. Anyhow, at one point he says:

You may have seen many a quaint craft in your day, for aught I know;—square-toed luggers; mountainous Japanese junks; butter-box galliots, and what not; but take my word for it, you never saw such a rare old craft as this.

That’s just how I felt when I saw the canal barges. Using the famous “Imperial” system of measurements, by my estimate they’re about a mile long and a yard wide. Here’s one of the several that we saw coming out of the Dundas Aqueduct that carries the canal across the Avon river below:

canal and rail 3

After the end of the coal mining era, many of the canals fell into disrepair. But now, there has been a resurgence in traffic, not commercial, but recreational travelers. The boats are about as skinny as you could make them, and for a very good reason … so are the canals. For example, off of the bit of water shown above, another canal takes off that looks like this:

canal and rail 4

The sign on the left identifies it as the “Somerset Coal Canal”, which was built in 1801, and which closed in 1898. I asked Nick if coal was still mined in the UK. He said the deep mines were uneconomical, but the open-pit mine near the Drax power plant was still producing. I had to laugh at that, because as Nick already knew, after years of successful operation and with lots of coal still in the ground, the Drax power plant is currently being converted to run on wood chips … and because there are not many forests left in the UK these days, the wood chips are to be imported from the US. Climate madness at its most inane, or perhaps most insane.

So somewhat sadly, we left the lovely confluence of river and rails and canal, and followed Nick into Bath. He stopped on a hill above the town and explained the layout. The church in Bath is not a cathedral, he said. From his explanation, s “cathedral” is the “seat” of a Bishop. But of course, this being England, the church in Bath is the seat of a Bishop … but it’s not a cathedral. It’s down on the lower left. Above it there are some trees, then a row of buildings called the “Royal Crescent”. In the dappled sunshine it was picture-perfect.

bath from above

Now, as near as I can figure out, Bath has always been a party town. It’s the only thermal hot springs on the island, so it was a big hit with the Romans. Then in Georgian times, some people built a bunch of what we would now call “spec” houses, houses built to sell but with no specific owner in mind. This was a success, and from local accounts, it became the place for the rakes to come from London to have a good time and gamble and chase the Georgian lovelies round the antechamber. Here’s the “Royal Crescent”, built in the early 1800’s.

royal crescent bath

The Royal Crescent adjoins the town commons … and as a result, the property owners needed to be separated from the plebeians. So in the best pre-Druidic fashion, they built their own “henge” to keep out the polloi, which survives to this day as seen below. Plebs to the left, property owners to the right, gotta keep the old traditions alive …

the royal crescent henge

Nick also pointed out how the masonry was made to look so good back in the Georgian times. The blocks of stone are chamfered from front to back on the bases. Then they are set in mortar with the front edges of the blocks very tightly aligned, with only a few mm of space between them. They have gaps in the back, but you can’t see them. Of course, regarding the backs of the houses they didn’t bother with that, they just piled up most any old stones and mortared them together. But in the front they had to keep up appearances … not much different from LA today, where how you look is more important than what’s actually going on behind your eyeballs. Plus ça whatever.

Nowadays, as in the past, Bath is still a holiday town, with over a million visitors a year. I was very glad that we were not there during the tourist season. The Roman baths are still there, but built over and rebuilt over the centuries. Here’s how they looked today:

roman bath

One great and unending joy of this life is that there is always more to learn. In the Roman Baths I learned about “curse tablets”. These are from Roman times. They are thin sheets of lead with a curse on someone written on them, and then they were rolled up and (in this case) thrown into the bath. Mostly, the curse tablets found in the bath contain a curse on whoever it was who stole someone’s clothes or shoes when they were in the bath a couple thousand years ago … plus ça change, plus ça the same dang thing, as they say …

Nick took us to his pub, The Old Green Tree, which might be the oldest pub in town, and might be the smallest pub in town, depending on who you’re asking. It looks like this, starring my daughter giving her best Vanna White spokesmodel imitation …

the old green tree

It is truly old, truly small, and truly a “local”, hardly a tourist in sight. I drank some “Pitchfork” ale, and a variety of other local brews. Say what you will, but when it comes to beer, it’s hard to beat a local British beer or ale in a local British pub. Drank some cider too, it was like Strongbow only tastier.

What else did we see in Bath? Well … tourists. Oh, and a solar-powered garbage can, can’t forget that. Like the canal boats, I’d never seen one of these either, and but for the evidence below you might think I was having you on … but here is the Big Belly solar garbage can in all its refulgent splendor:

big belly solar garbage can

From Bath, we rolled on to Bristol. Tomorrow we decamp for Liverpool, and from there up to the Lake District. Advice on inexpensive places to stay in the Lake District would be much appreciated.

Finally, in the matter of appreciation, my great thanks to Nick Luck for his hospitality, his information, his willingness to answer every and all of our sometimes foolish questions, for his pub, and for his free and easy laugh. If you’re in Bath, go look Nick up at the Green Tree, you’ll find a good man and a good place to bend an elbow.

The journey continues tomorrow, and as the title implies, for me it’s not the journey’s end that’s important—it’s how you get there. So my wish for all of you is that each of your journeys may be as full of sunshine and learning and laughter as mine was today.

Onwards, ever onwards …

w.

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Lord Galleywood
September 7, 2013 3:57 pm

Wil, when in Liverpool please make sure that you have alternative transport to leave that city – The beggers will have your wheels – Just saying, its a scouser thing 🙂

September 7, 2013 4:07 pm

Not important but just a fact -the limestone for the original construction of Bath came not from a quarry but from the limestone mine at Limpley Stoke which is still in operation.

Wyguy
September 7, 2013 4:08 pm

You are having me relive memories, once took a canal boat from England to Llangollen in Wales, crossed the river Dee by way of a metal tub of a bridge.

catweazle666
September 7, 2013 4:27 pm

The locomotive you saw is actually the newly built Arthur Peppercorn designed A1 Pacific “Tornado”, Willis, a refreshing change from the much better known Sir Nigel Gresley designed Pacifics such as the World speed record holding A4 “Mallard”.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LNER_Peppercorn_Class_A1
A lovely machine, she regularly passes within 100 yards of my house.
[Thanks, fixed. My mistake, not Nick Luke’s. -w.]

timbrom
September 7, 2013 4:32 pm

Ah, the Old Green Tree. In times past, I supped many an ale with Nick as part of the “Hedge.”

David Riser
September 7, 2013 4:35 pm

Woot! more pictures.

jones
September 7, 2013 4:39 pm

Lord Galleywood says:
September 7, 2013 at 3:57 pm
Wil, when in Liverpool please make sure that you have alternative transport to leave that city – The beggers will have your wheels – Just saying, its a scouser thing 🙂
…………………………………………………….
EH? EH?…….

jones
September 7, 2013 4:40 pm

Just occurred to me that my comment will be completely lost on the entirety of the world outside of the UK….
Ah well….

JohnOfEnfield
September 7, 2013 4:47 pm

What a brilliant holiday. Bath is my favourite holiday town in the UK for all the reasons you give + a brilliant rugby stadium with a brilliant rugby club. Liverpool, where I went to university in the mid sixties, is … I’m lost for words. So immensely rich in many ways….. bought low by socialism & changes in the economic drivers. The two Cathedrals are both worth seeing, joined by Hope Street. Scouse humour in action. The Lake District is poetic in other ways! For your amusement & delectation go to “Lakeland” in Windermere. A truly amazing shop dedicated to … Housekeeping. You might not think much of it but the ladies in your party will remember it forever (I have no connection or interests in this establishment). Buy ONE book, ANY book by Wainright (not in Lakeland) as a momento of your trip. Me? I’ve just spent 5 months in NZ. Enjoy your trip.

Luther Wu
September 7, 2013 4:48 pm

EH? EH?…….
jones says:
September 7, 2013 at 4:40 pm
Just occurred to me that my comment will be completely lost on the entirety of the world outside of the UK….
Ah well….
_________________
For a moment there, you sounded Canadian, eh?

Nick Luke
September 7, 2013 4:48 pm

Willis and Co.
It was a real pleasure to meet you and your family to-day if only for a brief while.
Anna and I wish you all well on the next leg of your voyage of discovery.
Nick.
And to Timbrom…long time no see, all well I trust.

David Schofield
September 7, 2013 4:53 pm

Just for info that ditch in the lawn is actually a ha-ha
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ha-ha
So the posh people have an uninterrupted vista.

jones
September 7, 2013 5:07 pm

Luther Wu says:
September 7, 2013 at 4:48 pm
EH? EH?…….
jones says:
September 7, 2013 at 4:40 pm
Just occurred to me that my comment will be completely lost on the entirety of the world outside of the UK….
Ah well….
_________________
For a moment there, you sounded Canadian, eh?
—————————————————————
There is also a special type of hand gesture that goes with it but very difficult to show on a comment thread…..
Ahhh gran….That will also be lost completely outside of Britain……

September 7, 2013 5:07 pm

. . . Nick told us that the locomotive was one of the very few new steam locomotives built in the last few decades. It is a copy of the “Typhoon”, which was a famous locomotive back in the days of steam.

Could he have meant the “Tornado,” a Pacific-type (4-6-2) locomotive built from original plans by fans of steam?
http://a1steam.com
AFAIK there have been no other replicas built in recent years, but I could be wrong.
I see there is a running “Typhoon” (also a Pacific), built in 1926:
http://www.steamlocomotive.info/vlocomotive.cfm?Display=5136
/Mr Lynn

SteveB
September 7, 2013 5:08 pm

I can recommend this hotel in Keswick in the Lake District ….. http://www.thekeswickhotel.co.uk/
It was built next to Keswick Railway Station which now forms part of the hotel. The food at the hotel is excellent. The rooms are reasonably priced.
I suggest that you exit the M6 motorway and travel along the A590 and then A591 towards Windermere and on through The Lakes.
Whitehaven on the coast is worth a visit. John Paul Jones (not the Led Zepplin base player) led a raid on Whitehaven in 1778 during the American War Of Independence and the town has other historical links to the USA.

jones
September 7, 2013 5:10 pm

FOUND IT!!!

SteveB
September 7, 2013 5:11 pm

That should read….. exit the M6 motorway at Junction 36 and travel along the A590 and then A591 towards Windermere and on through The Lakes.

Peter Crawford
September 7, 2013 5:16 pm

The Lake District is lovely but there is no cheap accommodation apart from the bunkhouse at the Kirkstone Pass Inn. This sits under the mountain Red Screes and is a very scenic spot not far from the tourist turmoil of Windermere. The bunkhouse is OK but you never know if a bunch of farting, swearing yobs like my friends and me might turn up and ruin the ambience. It is cheap though.
You should have gone to North Wales. Beautiful.

RoyFOMR
September 7, 2013 5:16 pm

Willis, you are one hell’uva bloke.
Forget the science mate. It’ll take care of itself.
It’s the 21st Century Mark Twain that you’ll be remembered as.
Keep ’em coming Mr E!

September 7, 2013 5:17 pm

I see catweazle666 beat me to the Tornado; I started the comment but broke for dinner and finished it after. Oh well; I envy you for getting a glimpse, and especially catweazle666 who sees it regularly. There is nothing like experiencing a steam locomotive in full running glory.
Thanks for the travelogue.
/Mr Lynn

Larry Goldberg
September 7, 2013 5:17 pm

Willis – Great post. Keep them coming. The answers to many of your questions (those that you asked as well as those you did not ask, and even those you should have asked) can be found in Bill Bryson’s peerless book “At Home.” Required reading for visitors of that strange land.

September 7, 2013 5:28 pm

BTW, how apt that we are contrasting “Tornado” and “Typhoon” locomotives on a climate (er, weather) blog! /Mr L

Green Sand
September 7, 2013 5:33 pm

Wyguy says:
September 7, 2013 at 4:08 pm
You are having me relive memories, once took a canal boat from England to Llangollen in Wales, crossed the river Dee by way of a Wyguy says:
September 7, 2013 at 4:08 pm
You are having me relive memories, once took a canal boat from England to Llangollen in Wales, crossed the river Dee by way of a metal tub of a bridge.
.

======================
“metal tub of a bridge”
Bloody heathen! It is THE Pontcysyllte Aqueduct built by Thomas Telford and William Jessop and opened in 1805 and if you ever have the privilege to navigate a boat over it you might just understand how design concepts developed. Materials were limited, cast iron is brittle, so keep the “tub” and width of boat (narrow) close, thus ensuring no significant shock transfer of energy.
PS when standing on the aft deck of a narrow boat going over the aqueduct brings a whole new meaning to white knuckle ride! A glimpse to the side revels that all there is between you and 126 feet down is an inch or so of circa 1800 cast iron! The knuckles on the tiller lose their colour!

September 7, 2013 5:36 pm

Well, a bit of explacorrection.
Most of the canals in England are indeed narrow and the photo shows a minor one close to the main canal thereabouts, which is a broad canal, Kennet and Avon which runs roughly speaking from the river Seven estuary near Bristol up over some hills to Newbury where it turns into the river Kennet navigable river then joins the River Thames at Reading.
This was a working canal. Unusually it carried much larger barges of 200 tons. So far as I know none exist today although I know where the skeletons of a few are lying or least were 40 or 50 years ago.
If Willis had more time and visited a few weeks ago he could have visited the unique Crofton pumping station which feeds the top level of the canal. This is restored at is run some weekends during the year, two of the oldest working beam engines in the world, a ton of water a stroke. Yes you can walk around the engine house when one is running… are run alternately.
http://www.croftonbeamengines.org/
Not far from where Willis met the canal is another oddity, Wikipedia will do for this one
Claverton Pumping Station
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claverton_Pumping_Station
Another strange combination on the canal is, hope the Bing link is spot on

Here the canal takes an aqueduct carry a canal lock and goes over the river Kennet
. Railway is close as is the road to Bath turnpike and even a track with a ford through the Kennet. Switch to the Ordanance Survey map to see how odd it is.
There is lots more but so there is in the US, often much the same was being done around the same dates.

ikh
September 7, 2013 5:46 pm

Hi Willis,
I am glad you are enjoying your journey.
Some extra info about the canal boats. They are generally called Narrow Boats ( for obvious reasons ). Traditionally they were about 70 feet long and 7 feet wide. Although, for some specialist canals smaller boats were needed. The size was in general governened , not by the size of the canals, but by the standard size of the locks. The real fun is when the lock is slightly short of standard length. You have to manouver the boat into the lock on the diagonal! Not an easy task. Other fun parts are turning circles wher you can turn a Narrow Boat around. These are rarely dredged and you need to use large wooden poles to ‘Punt’ the boat round. It is very easy to get a pole stuck in the mud and lose a pole or if the crew menber is dimwitted enough, lose a crew member overboard because they forget to let go of the pole :-).
The path running alongside most canals is called the tow path. This is because, before internal combustion engines, Narrow Boats were towed by a horse. However, when it came to going through tunnels, they often did not build them with a tow path. So the crew would lie down of the roof of the cabin, and walk the boat through the tunnel with their feet against the ceiling of the tunnel. The horse was lead round the hill by another member of the crew.
I also found them very difficult to steer. You move the tiller, and it feels like five minutes later the bow begins to swing!
Accomerdation for the rest ofr your stay.
First, I suggest you get a guide book. “Rough Guides” have always worked well for me. You will be looking for “Bed and Breakfast” guest houses. Also, most tourist towns and all large towns have a Tourist Information Centre. These have lists of local Hotels and Guest houses ( Bed & Breakfast ). I have not booked a B & B for a few years, but I think, out of season, you should be able to get a single fro around £25 per night and a double for around £35 to £ 50 per night.
Best of luck and enjoy your holiday.
Regards
/ikh

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