March 2008 RSS Global Temperature Anomaly Data: slightly above zero

The RSS Microwave Sounder Unit (MSU) global temperature anomaly data has been published this morning by RSS (Remote Sensing Systems of Santa Rosa, CA).

For March 2008 it has moved a little higher, with a value of .079°C for a change (∆T) of 0.081°C globally from February.

2008 1 -0.070

2008 2 -0.002

2008 3 0.079

RSS data here

Reference: RSS data here (RSS Data Version 3.1) click for larger image

The interesting news is the divergence between northern and southern hemispheres, and the plunge seen in the continental USA. I’ll have more on that coming up.

Curiously, at almost the same time the BBC has published an article today headlining: Global temperatures ‘to decrease’

On a related note:

Lucia over at The Blackboard just posted a very well done analysis that takes ENSO into account in falsifying the IPCC AR4 projection of +2.0C/century. Here is her graph showing IPCC AR4 projections compared with observations and best fit trend:

GMST anomaly vs Time compared to IPCC AR4.

Click for larger

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Jeff Alberts
April 4, 2008 10:38 pm

It’s either a land/ocean difference (oceans warming less than land) or a seasonal effect (winters warming less than summers or cooling more if you like).

Or, nothing out of the ordinary has occurred over the last 100 years.

April 4, 2008 11:04 pm

Forgive me for asking the probably well covered question, but it’s been on my mind for a few weeks now. Since many are notiing this divergence of the NH vs SH temp anomalies, do we have a case that world temps, as presented, favor NH vs SH – in other words, when we take an average of peak high temps, do we get a higher ratio of NH highs vs SH. Hope I’m asking this right – had a bottle of wine 2night (Rex Goliath Cab Sav) and not thinking clearly.

Pierre Gosselin (aka AGWscoffer)
April 5, 2008 3:55 am

@Ric Werme
I agree with you.
In Europe we’ve had a mild winter – though not as mild as last winter. Western Russia has also had a very mild winter, and Siberia hasn’t been that cold this winter. So I don’t believe there is any fraud and major errors in the temp statistic. It’s about at, or even a little lower, than what my gut feeling told me. Indeed in our blogs we have a tendency of raving about cold anonalies, and ignoring warm ones. The warmists of course do just the opposite. I don’t put much weight on these anecdotal cold blasts that occur here and there.
Everyday I’ve been checking the following website for a few years now.
http://www.findlocalweather.com/weather_maps/temperature_north_america.html
I recall Siberia being much colder last year, and Canada being warmer.
It almost seems that the cold air mass at the top of the globe has shifted this year, likely due to El Nina.

Pierre Gosselin (aka AGWscoffer)
April 5, 2008 4:09 am

Vick,
I can’t imagine there being a connection between the Sun and the earth’s climate, do you?
After all the temperature of the Earth’s atmosphere is about +14°C.
Without greenhouse gases (mainly water): it would be -18°C.
And without the Sun: it would be -273°C.
So, as you’ll appreciate, the Sun, and any variations therein, have little impact on the earth’s climate.

Pierre Gosselin (aka AGWscoffer)
April 5, 2008 4:34 am

The following is how I view the impact of manmade CO2 emissions:
1. Earth without sun:
-273°C
2. Earth with sun and no greenhouse gases:
-18°C
3. Earth with sun and H2O vapour only:
+4°C
4. Earth with sun, water vapour and 100ppm CO2:
+11°C
5. Earth with sun, water vapour and 200 ppm CO2:
+13°C
6. Earth with sun, water vapour, 300 ppm CO2, methane etc.
+13.5°C
7. Earth with sun, water vapour, 380 ppm CO2, methane etc.
approx. +14°C
Questions:
1. Add another 100 ppm C02, and what will you get?
(Not much I’d say, certainly not more than 1°C )
2. Change the sun’s activity, and what is possible?
I would argue several degrees change.
I think anyone who claims the sun is playing no role on the earth’s climate is truly smoking some really potent something.
REPLY: Thats a simple to comphrehend way of visualizing it. Thanks.

Michael Ronayne
April 5, 2008 4:35 am

I recovered an earlier version of BBC story with the “Global Warming” headline from Google Cache and sent it and a now current copy to Anthony in the Microsoft Web Archive Single File MHT format. When is very interesting is that the date/time stamps of both versions of the story are identical.
Version #1
Page last updated at 00:42 GMT, Friday, 4 April 2008 01:42 UK
Global warming ‘dips this year’
Version #2
Page last updated at 00:42 GMT, Friday, 4 April 2008 01:42 UK
Global temperatures ‘to decrease’
Unless we can capture images of the BBC “news stories” as they are generated we have no way of knowing how many altered realities the Ministry Of Truth is producing. The date/time stamps are forgeries.
Try your own recovery with this URL and compare it to the current page.
http://64.233.169.104/search?q=cache:JngdkduFPPgJ:news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7329799.stm+site:http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7329799.stm&hl=en&ct=clnk&cd=1&gl=us
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7329799.stm
Whenever you find something interesting on the Internet be sure to same a copy using the IE “Save As” option and select the MHT file format. Try it with the above URL’s.
Try this Microsoft Live search which shows both versions of the story but only returns the current one.
http://search.live.com/news/results.aspx?q=Global+warming+%27dips+this+year%27&go=Search+News&mkt=en-us&scope=&FORM=LIVSOP
I no longer trust Google and would strongly recommend that several unrelated search engines be used.
Mike
REPLY: I agree, Google has issues, so make a screencap or HTML save of interesting stories

Alan Chappell
April 5, 2008 4:37 am

If I may point out a few things that I have not seen posted here,
1 Our Solar System at this time is approaching the Galactic Equator, (2012)
2 Our Solar System and Galaxy (Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy) is about to enter and be absorbed by the Milky Way Galaxy.
3 Our 240 million year orbit around the Milky Way Galaxy is about to finish.
4 Reports that Uranus and Neptune have had polar shifts (they are magnetically conjugate planets)
5 A reported growth of dark spots on Pluto
6 First time observations of Auroras on Saturn
7 The abrupt large scale growth of Uranus magnetosphere intensity
8 The change in light intensity and light spot dynamics on Neptune
9 Doubling of magnetic field intensity on Jupiter ( based on 1992-2007 data)
10 A series of Martian atmosphere transformations a cloud growth in the equator area and unusual growth of ozone concentration, higher surface temp.
11 A first stage atmosphere generation on the moon where growing natrium atmosphere is detected that reaches 9,000 km in height
12 The after effects of Solar Cycle 22 especially as a result of fast coronal mass ejections ( CME’s) of magnetized solar plasmas
13 Increased radiation material and ionized elements and components that have entered into our atmosphere.
Our Solar System is not stationary in space, and like traveling from the Arizona desert to Peking there is a difference. We are at present entering into a period of galactic changes, the gravitational structure and inter galactic atmosphere that we are passing through has no history or calculus.
The good news is that the infinitesimal point of Co2 that us humans are releasing into the atmosphere is the cause of all this ‘Global Warming’
11

April 5, 2008 4:53 am

Mike Rankin,
If you have EXCEL, I can send you a sheet with a macro to change the row/column data into column data. I broke down and coded that because otherwise, repeating these things is just too much of a pain in the neck.
(I need to learn to formalize the script into an add-in and make it available. But what with teaching myself statistics, and posting, well… 🙂 )

April 5, 2008 4:54 am

MIke C:
The difference between NH and SH temperatures correlates with the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation.
http://tinypic.com/fullsize.php?pic=23mn96c&s=3&capwidth=false
The same data smoothed
http://tinypic.com/fullsize.php?pic=mafpm0&s=3&capwidth=false
REPLY: Thanks Bob, I was going to do this, but you saved me the trouble.

anna v
April 5, 2008 4:58 am

I am a retired experimental particle physicist. I have been working with computer models and comparing predictions to data since 1966, as a graduate student.
This thread is interesting as it concentrates on the data and projections of this measure of ” global temperature”. I would like to present here a wider range of disagreement of data with the IPCC model outputs, a disagreement that for any physicist who is familiar with computer models, would send the IPCC models back to the drawing board.
I started reading this subject last November and have spent on average an hour a day on this.
I did not have any particular bias on warming. I had believed the “consensus” business, that was tooted subliminaly, and was looking into alternate solutions, for example seeding intentionally the atmosphere with aerosols to control the amount of energy coming in, ( a suggestion in the 90’s by Tailor of the atom bomb) rather than impose hardship on economies with CO2 cutbacks. Also on the feasibility of damming up Gibraltar to keep the water levels in control.
I was surprised when I looked at the last IPCC tables that the huge predictions of inundation by Gore that caught the interest of the media( I have a summer cottage by the sea) turned out to be 20 to 40 cm in a century. The sea goes down 40 cms every winter here. I started getting a fishy smell. Reading more carefully and critically I found that the claims of the IPCC report were all computer simulations used as real data. I was appalled at the bad use of scientific methods to disseminate a political point of view: Using comparison between models as if they were data, not testing the models on data not used to extract the parametrisations, obfuscating plots with multiple model predictions so that the eye would think that the models fit the data In addition use of bad data from unchecked locations etc.
I have come to three clear points where there is disagreement between the IPCC models and the data, even if we ignore all the sloppy use of data and models as explained above, and accept IPCC models at face value.
1) The ice age record shows that for the past ten cycles of cold to warmth CO2 lags the heat rise by 800 or more years. This means there is no innate atmospheric mechanism ( a la CO2greenhouse) that will precipitate heating from a small increase:the curves would have locked step immediately as far as the accuracy of the measurements go. The models are modeled on years and decades, not aeons.
2) The global temperature the past ten years is flat statistically, whereas the CO2 curves are climbing at the same and worse rate. There has not been any great increase in volcanic activity or dust storms that has been reported, and thus the ostensible correlation and “projection” becomes nonexistent.
3) The lack of what the IPCC itself calls the greenhouse signature, (plots in
http://nzclimatescience.net/images/PDFs/devansco2.pdf)
is deadly for the greenhouse model. The core of the greenhouse model is that the higher atmosphere traps heat and radiates it back to the ground, and the plots of IPCC models show this happens only with CO2 feedbacks included.
(Greenhouse Signatures (IPCC AR 4, 2007, Appendix C)
The real data show no heating in the upper atmosphere. (Observed Warming (US CCSP 2006 p.116 fig. 5.7, confirmed by more
measurements published in 2007)
Here is also a peer reviewed measurement ( for those who harp on peer reviews), which I consider deadly for the IPCC models: decadal temperature trends of the last thirty years, comparison of satellite data and IPCC models:
http://www.nsstc.uah.edu/atmos/christy/2007_Dougless_et al.pdf
The disagreement of IPCC models with data is irrefutable.
How can one believe the projections of models for the future when the data falsify the basic premise of the CO2 feedback greenhouse model : higher temperatures in the upper atmosphere ?
I think particularly point 3 should make everybody pause and reexamine recommendations to policy makers, otherwise science is turning into a farce.
This should be extra ammunition to stop this AGW stampede before it does more damage and causes more deaths in the third world than any global warming would.

Gary Gulrud
April 5, 2008 8:02 am

I like everyone’s analysis here and esp. Francois’ stock analogy. D’Aleo had a post here a couple weeks back including a equatorial temperature profile. All the ‘cold water’ riding above normal temps deep.
The strong January trend has to be followed by a remix, a restoration to equilibrium. Given continued low solar insolation I’m betting on another healthy drop towards fall, especially given the cool Southern Ocean.
If there isn’t a line at Vegas, what are they waiting for? This is a business opportunity!

anna v
April 5, 2008 8:24 am

Sorry, that is Edward Teller who suggested jets be equipped with gadgets that would release appropriate aerosols to compensated for the warming.
If I believed in anthropogenic global warming I would be all for this solution.
REPLY: Anna, thank you for your discourse here. I’d also point out that Dr. Teller may very well single handedly be responsible for the demonization of coal.
Astute readers may recall that Dr. Teller was on the board of the U.S. Atomic Energy commission in the early 70’s. The goal of the agency was peaceful use of atomic energy, i.e. nuclear power plants. Teller was aware that the Soviet Venera 4 probe had penetrated the Venus’ atmosphere in 1967 and showed it was mostly CO2, and that among other factors led to the role of CO2 being figured into the “greenhouse effect”.

In a 1971 paper, James Pollack argued that Venus might once have had oceans like Earth’s It seemed that such a “runaway greenhouse” could have turned the Earth too into a furnace, if the starting conditions had been only a little different.
From Spencer Weart’s Discovery of Global Warming.

Teller wanted to push for more nuclear power in the USA, CO2 became a tool to accomplish that. Readers may recall that in the mid to late 1970’s there were a series of magazine ads in major U.S. magazines that had a picture of a lump of coal. The gist of the ad was “coal is dirty, it produces CO2 and soot, harming our atmosphere. Nuclear power is the clean fuel”. If I recall correctly, they were paid for by the Atomic Energy Commission.
So if my memory serves me correctly, it appears the CO2 movement may have been started in part, due to a U.S. Government funded advertising campaign.
I’ve been searching for that ad, and have been combing old magazine sources for it. If anyone can find a copy, I’d be very grateful.

Bill in Vigo
April 5, 2008 8:27 am

I am not going to defend the Media, but I can understand their rush to print or voice. In todays quick response and short memory society if you can be first to report you get the story if you make a mistake or are incorrect no one will remember for the most part. and you can retract on page 44. The point is that the demand for quickness has out weighted the demand for accuracy and the demand for political correctness has out weighted the demand for scientific correctness. For this reason we should be avid readers and not trust just one source. It would seem that it will get some folks in hot water one of these days if the ice dosen’t get them first.
This is why many people have moved to the internet to get their news and science. We can no longer trust the printed media to get it right. (even the peer reviewed media) On another blog I am always accused of being a denier while I am not. My point is that the earth may be warming for the past 100+ years but the recent data indicates that it isn’t now. Also I don’t know the cause but do doubt that it is mankind. One of the questions I ask is should we get rid of all CO2? I have been told yes and then I ask how long we would last with out any CO2 and have to explain that starvation would happen very quickly with out CO2. They don’t understand that their polutant is necessary for life on this planet that all live here is bassed on carbon and CO2 is necessary.
Just My 2 cents
Bill
PS Venting a little too lol

James S
April 5, 2008 8:46 am

I’ve been trying to find out the answer to this question for a while now and it sort of fits in with this story so I’ll ask it here!
How does El Nino / La Nina change the “Earth’s temperature”? No new energy enters the system as they are normal weather cycles which don’t correlate with increase solar / geothermal output. Therefore any energy released from the oceans must have been there originally and was simply stored away from our thermometers.
Is it not therefore correct to say that any “Earth’s temperature” increase / decrease caused by El Nino / La Nino is simply an error caused by us not being able to record temperature properly and, furthermore, that this gives us a better idea of how large error bars should be on the temperature record?

Pierre Gosselin (aka AGWscoffer)
April 5, 2008 9:00 am

Alan Chappell
Interesting. But I would argue these galactic time scales are several hundred leagues above the time scales us humans are acquainted with.

dreamin
April 5, 2008 9:19 am

Chartist type analysis of the stock market (also known as “technical analysis”) has been discredited for a long time. You can find a good debunking in Malkiel’s “A Random Walk Down Wall Street.”
To me, the more interesting question is whether climate modeling by the likes of James Hansen is, at bottom, any better than technical analysis of the stock market.

Frank Ravizza
April 5, 2008 9:48 am

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientific_citation
patience
Anna v had a link where you could find an article of Dr. John Christy’s testimony to congress. I found an excellent video of a talk by Christy which includes similar material. The Q&A session at the end Christy is attacked (personally) by some IPCC AGW supporters. I was really impressed by Dr. Christy’s calm demeanor, candor and patience in the face of hateful opposition.

to dreamin:
Technical analysis is discredited and an important tool for all profitable traders of financial markets. Rather technical analysis is merely an application of basic economic principles, like supply and demand.
I have a standing bet with a colleague that I can predict global temperatures more accurately using solar activity and technical analysis then the IPCC models.

Frank Ravizza
April 5, 2008 9:52 am

The wikipedia link was accidently inserted.
Irony: an encyclopedia article about scientific citation flagged for lacking citation.

Mike C
April 5, 2008 9:52 am

Bob Tisdale,
Thanks Bob, that makes sense since it’s the Atlantic that is mainly responsible for heat transport to the N. Pole
Anthony,
Okie dokie, reposted.

Robert Vick
April 5, 2008 9:57 am

@Anthony
Thanks for the helpful analysis. Not being a climate expert, I try to do the best I can to understand the arguments on each side but with something this complex I like to have some more informed opinions to help.

Jeff Alberts
April 5, 2008 10:31 am

2 Our Solar System and Galaxy (Sagittarius Dwarf Galaxy) is about to enter and be absorbed by the Milky Way Galaxy.

Which Saggitarius dwarf galaxy? The one on the far side of the galactic core from our solar system (about 70k ly away, the Saggitarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy), or the one 4 million miles away (Sagittarius Dwarf Irregular Galaxy).
The way you typed this makes it seem like our solar system lies within the Saggitarius galaxy and not the Milky way. If that’s what you’re saying, you’re dead wrong.
As for all the other things. I can only say we’re been seriously studying the rest of the planets for a VERY short time, therefore anything we know about them cannot be said the be unprecedented because we have zero reliable history beyond 30 or 40 years.

kagiso
April 5, 2008 10:44 am

“1) The ice age record shows that for the past ten cycles of cold to warmth CO2 lags the heat rise by 800 or more years. This means there is no innate atmospheric mechanism ( a la CO2greenhouse) that will precipitate heating from a small increase:the curves would have locked step immediately as far as the accuracy of the measurements go. The models are modeled on years and decades, not aeons.”
This was the red rag for me also. The ice core data shows a strong correlation between temp and CO2, with temp leading CO2. QED there is a strong positive feeback from temp to CO2. But the system is continuously oscillating, it is quasi-harmonic. It is therefore simply not possible for there to be a significant feedback from CO2 to temperature. If there was then there would have been a vicious circle of feedback and we would have moved to snowball earth or venus the first time the mechanism worked. If CO2 did influence temp, then the best you could hope for is a bistable system with dramatic changes to stable long lasting extremes. QED any feedback from CO2 to temp must be negligible.
I agree wholeheartedly with the other points noted. I also have a degree in physics, and find it noteworthy that we “deniers” are largely composed of physicists and meteorologists. In both cases people for whom the data is absolute. Mechanisms and models are secondary.
Unfortunately, as I have said before, if we want to kill AGW properly we need to find positive data proof of the solar mechanism. Cosmic rays and UV have been suggested. We need to look for a big change in UV, cloud cover, etc that shows a clear step change linking the step change in solar activity to the recent step change in temp. Until we find this proof, we will be ignored.

Jeff Alberts
April 5, 2008 10:45 am

Also I don’t know the cause but do doubt that it is mankind.

Bill, in the minds of the bleevers, that makes you a denier. Sorry!

anna v
April 5, 2008 10:52 am

James S (08:46:46)
“How does El Nino / La Nina change the “Earth’s temperature”? No new energy enters the system as they are normal weather cycles which don’t correlate with increase solar / geothermal output.”
I am not a climate scientist but I am a physicist, so I will give it a go:
Climate is chaotic : many dynamical systems contribute to its creation, ocean, land , atmosphere, clouds, trade winds, and of course over all the SUN. The great majority of the energy on earth is from the sun( a bit from the hot magma in the interior). Ocean stores energy not only thermally but also as currents and plants, the same is true for the atmosphere and the land . Heat into kinetic energy and plant energy. Think of a bowl of soup. You can set up currents in it that continue moving long after you remove the spoon. The currents in the ocean have patterns driven by various other dynamical features which I would have to research to understand, but the energy is coming from the sun.
I would think that El Nino and La Nina modify the air currents which then modify the cloud cover which then affects how much of the heat from the sun becomes temperature or is stored in some way or is reflected back into space.
The error bars on the temperature record have to do with the accuracy of the thermometers. It is the interpretation that is affected by the dynamics that produce the temperature.

Pierre Gosselin (aka AGWscoffer)
April 5, 2008 11:00 am

Frank,
Thanks for the video link!