Inconvenient: Giant Coral Reef That ‘Died’ In 2003 Teeming With Life Again

From the “global warming and ocean acidification will kill everything, forever” and the “nature always finds a way” department comes this inconvenient truth.

Back From The Dead: Giant Coral Reef That ‘Died’ In 2003 Teeming With Life Again

In 2003, researchers declared Coral Castles dead.

On the floor of a remote island lagoon halfway between Hawaii and Fiji, the giant reef site had been devastated by unusually warm water. Its remains looked like a pile of drab dinner plates tossed into the sea. Research dives in 2009 and 2012 had shown little improvement in the coral colonies.

Then in 2015, a team of marine biologists was stunned and overjoyed to find the giant coral reef once again teeming with life. But the rebound came with a big question: Could the enormous and presumably still fragile coral survive what would be the hottest year on record? This month, the Massachusetts-based research team finished a new exploration of the reefs in the secluded Phoenix Islands, a tiny Pacific archipelago, and were thrilled by what they saw. When they splashed out of an inflatable dinghy to examine Coral Castles closely, they were greeted with a vista of bright greens and purples — unmistakable signs of life. –Karen Weintraub, The New York Times, 15 August 2016

In 1998, a heatwave, which raised ocean temperatures, had caused corals worldwide to go a deathly white – a process called bleaching – and die. The single bleaching event of 1998 killed nearly 16% of the world’s corals. When Dr Peter Mumby had visited Tivaru on the Rangiroa lagoon six months later, he’d found a vast majority of the region’s prolific Porites coral, normally the hardiest of coral species, had followed suit. Based on the known growing rates for the species, Mumby predicted it would take the Porites nearly 100 years to recover, not 15. “Our projections were completely wrong,” he says. “Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist, and this was a perfect example of that.” –Jane Palmer, BBC, 6 September 2014

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Hugs
August 18, 2016 9:54 am

I’m proud to not add anything too sarcastic, though it takes a lot of mental power not to. Of course the corals are not killed permanently by a weather event. They do spores, ffs.

Patrick
Reply to  Hugs
August 21, 2016 12:11 pm

It was ever thus. After Saddam set light to the oil wells and the gulf was polluted it was said that it would never recover. 18 months later all was back again.

Gabro
August 18, 2016 9:55 am

Coral bleaching is a normal process.
Corals have survived and thrived in water much warmer than now. Indeed, most of their time on earth, the oceans have been a lot hotter than now.

Gabro
Reply to  Gabro
August 18, 2016 10:08 am

And that is a long time. Class Anthozoa probably dates to 570 million years ago, during the Ediacaran Period of the Precambrian. Definite fossil evidence exists from the Cambrian Period, first of the Paleozoic Era, about 540 Ma. Modern corals arose during the Triassic Period, first of the Mesozoic Era, some 230 Ma.
They thrived during the Cretaceous Period, third and last of the Mesozoic, when ocean temperatures reached hot tub levels.

Thomas Englert
Reply to  Gabro
August 19, 2016 4:16 am

Erosion has revealed massive Silurian reefs in Indiana and other adjacent states, remnants of shallow seas that covered the area. I haven’t been able to find data on the teperatures of these seas, but I imagine they were nice and warm.
These reefs and seabeds have been mined for limestone for well over 100 years.

August 18, 2016 10:05 am

“Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist, and this was a perfect example of that.” –Jane Palmer,
You’d think that alarmist climate scientists would be equally happy to be proven wrong. They prophesy doom, revel in the smallest of signs that they are correct, and attack viciously anyone who shows that everything is going to be OK.
The science in climate science has left the building. Only the politics remain.

Reply to  davidmhoffer
August 18, 2016 10:18 am

Yes, but the quote was from Dr. Mumby. Jane Palmer was just the byline on the BBC story.

Tom Halla
August 18, 2016 10:06 am

How does one define “death” in a colonial organism? Each coral polyp is by one definition a separate beastie, by others only a part of a larger congerie. Apparently, someone was using the wrong definition of death.

ShrNfr
Reply to  Tom Halla
August 18, 2016 11:02 am

Don’t give the warmistas any ideas, they will start to talk about coral genocide.

Eugene WR Gallun
Reply to  ShrNfr
August 18, 2016 11:18 am

ShrNfr — coral genocide — got to love it — Eugene WR Gallun

stock
Reply to  ShrNfr
August 18, 2016 11:18 am

Ya, Coral “forcing” probably man caused also

Reply to  Tom Halla
August 18, 2016 11:46 am

The coral was only “mostly dead.”

Ian H
Reply to  jheinrich
August 18, 2016 1:52 pm

Have fun storming the coral castles boys.

Rud Istvan
August 18, 2016 10:08 am

It wasn’t a heat wave. It was the 1998 El Nino. And that the reef thrived during the equally big 2015 El Nino shows what Jim Steele posted. Reef was repopulated with coral polyps and their symbionts better adapted to the local environment.

Resourceguy
August 18, 2016 10:08 am

Is “unbleach” a word? I know “wrong” is and so is “cycle.”.

August 18, 2016 10:09 am

lol, You can’t hardly keep life out of any part of the planet, just try keeping grass out of any area as an example.
Fracking morons.

drednicolson
Reply to  micro6500
August 20, 2016 9:07 am

They’ve found rad-resistant bacteria growing inside the Chernobyl reactor.
“Life found a way…” Dr. Grant, Jurassic Park

August 18, 2016 10:11 am

“Our projections were completely wrong. Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong…” – Dr. Peter Mumby
It is refreshing the encounter a climate alarmist who is willing to admit errors. Most of them — indeed, most people, in general — have no use for evidence, once they’ve made up their minds. They cling to their errors as if their lives depended on their infallibility.

Alan Robertson
Reply to  daveburton
August 18, 2016 11:00 am

“… most people, in general — have no use for evidence, once they’ve made up their minds. ”
——————————-
That simple statement encompasses perhaps the most important observation of human behavior. That is, our decisions are made not only from knowledge, but from belief, (or doubt.) Once a belief is established in our minds, it is difficult to eradicate, even with overwhelming proof to the contrary.

JohnKnight
Reply to  Alan Robertson
August 18, 2016 2:21 pm

Alan,
“That is, our decisions are made not only from knowledge, but from belief, (or doubt.)”
Do you believe that?
Knowledge is pointless if it does not result in belief of some kind. . right?
Belief means one is convinced, and it naturally occurs as one acquires knowledge, it seems to me. The notion that there is a separation or distinct difference between knowledge and belief is merely the result of indoctrination to that effect, as far as I can tell. We little ones have beliefs, but the big important ones have knowledge, goes the con . .

Alan Robertson
Reply to  Alan Robertson
August 18, 2016 6:34 pm

John,
For me, knowledge is certainty which encompasses an immutable core of truth, gained through experience. Unless I know the truth of something, then I only understand that truth from a state of belief. Belief and doubt are also forms of certainty for an individual, but exist, for the believer, only within bounds of the believer’s perception of that truth. Their belief may be completely, or subtly wrong as far as the immutable core of truth of that particular bit of knowledge is concerned.
As example, I am looking at a particular and unique object. I have actual knowledge of this object and could describe it to you, even to the point where you could visualize it in your mind, but until you examined it for yourself, you could only believe, or disbelieve what I had told you about it. Likewise, I could describe a wonderful Oriental food item to you, but unless you had eaten it also, you could only believe that you knew what it was like.
There has been at least one mention in these pages of studies pertaining to the phenomenon that it often becomes difficult to correct a mistaken belief, after an individual has accepted that belief as truth. Humans seem to be afflicted with a need to be right.
One need not look far to find examples of how this phenomenon is used by the unscrupulous in their dealings with others, at all levels and attributes of human interaction.
This website is a stronghold for those who would gain knowledge by differentiating the immutable truth from the disparate currents of belief and purposeful deviations from truth which are cast into this sea of mind in which we all exist.

JohnKnight
Reply to  Alan Robertson
August 18, 2016 7:14 pm

Alan,
” Belief and doubt are also forms of certainty for an individual, but exist, for the believer, only within bounds of the believer’s perception of that truth.”
So too for one and all, I say. Belief merely means being convinced.
I’m not arguing that all beliefs (or knowledge) are equally valid or well grounded or whatever, but that the idea of belief as a separate or distinct aspect of knowing in general, which is somehow detached from the person’s experience, education, observations, etc, is the stuff of propagandists. It allows the one successfully convinced of this “lesser knowing” state, to dismiss and/or belittle those who say they believe this or that . . which is to say (perhaps anyway) that they realize their belief is not absolute truth or the like.
“As example, I am looking at a particular and unique object. I have actual knowledge of this object and could describe it to you …”
I get that, but we don’t actually have that form of relatedness to complex things, which we usually mean when we say we believe something. You can’t see historical events, for instance, and so are bound to gather various information and asses what is seen directly . . I have never carefully tested the rate at which things fall in a vacuum . . but I believe others have and accept (believe) there is a constant rate which has been measured carefully. I might say I know the rate, but in truth it is a belief, and even if I did measure it carefully, I cannot actually know, in the direct observation sense, that it will be the same the next time I measure . .
I believe it will be, though, for what I believe are very good reasons . .
“Humans seem to be afflicted with a need to be right.”
I believe you’re right ; )

Reply to  Alan Robertson
August 18, 2016 11:26 pm

“If an honest man is wrong, after it is demonstrated that he is wrong he either stops being wrong or he stops being honest.”
– unknown (related by Andre Bijkerk)

Wayne Austin
Reply to  daveburton
August 19, 2016 11:45 am

“We are trying to prove ourselves wrong as quickly as possible because only in that way can we find progress” ~ Richard Feynman, Real scientist

Mark from the Midwest
August 18, 2016 10:26 am

Brings back fond memories of Emily Litella.

Fred Brohn
Reply to  Mark from the Midwest
August 18, 2016 5:10 pm

Nevermind!

Bloke down the pub
August 18, 2016 10:38 am

It says 2015. +1 for what Rud says about the new colonizers being better adapted than their predecessors .

Caligula Jones
Reply to  Bloke down the pub
August 18, 2016 11:07 am

“the new colonizers being better adapted than their predecessors .”
That almost sounds like…evolution.
Who knew?

JohnKnight
Reply to  Bloke down the pub
August 18, 2016 2:36 pm

It’s not evolution in the sense of new things coming into existence, just change in a given location’s population(s) due to natural selection of the varieties that are best suited to the given environment.
Much confusion about this has been instigated it seems to me, by fervent Evolutionists who wish us to think any changes and all variety within living things are testament to their “religion’s” validity.
(And they trained many to attack me for mentioning this ; )

August 18, 2016 10:51 am

“In 1998, a heatwave, which raised ocean temperatures…” Really? I think it was El Nino, not a heatwave…

Kurt in Switzerland
August 18, 2016 11:03 am

Maybe they should rename the reef “Lazarus”.

Pamela Gray
August 18, 2016 11:05 am

Worldwide, the Elephant in the room continues to be totally ignored. Well Jane (aka Virginia), yes there was a heat source but it twern’t the air. Tell you what Virginia, stand near your tub in a typically lukewarm bathroom and see if your longwave infrared body heat can warm up that lukewarm tub water enough to enjoy a soak.comment image
On the other hand, you could fill the tub with warmer than tepid water and let IT heat up the tepid air.

pkatt
August 18, 2016 11:08 am

100 years to recover? Sheesh it took way less time than that for corals to recover from a nuke!!

Neo
August 18, 2016 11:08 am

“Our projections were completely wrong”

Ron
Reply to  Neo
August 18, 2016 11:41 am

That’s a start!

John Harmsworth
Reply to  Neo
August 18, 2016 1:31 pm

Just need to add “All” in front of that now.

Bruce Cobb
August 18, 2016 11:10 am

Sorry, but I doubt their sincerity. Just so long as the “science” behind their “projections” remains intact, they can afford to be magnanimous.

Eugene WR Gallun
August 18, 2016 11:11 am

Oh! Noes! Its BETTER then they thought!!!!
Cognitive Dissonance to the MAX!
“And the widows of Ashur are loud in their wail
And the idols are broke in the temple of Baal”
Seven Stages Of Grief
1Shock or disbelief
2)Anger
3)Bargaining
4)Depression
5)Acceptance and hope
Credit to Dr. Peter Mumby who reached the stage of “acceptance and hope” so quickly.
Eugene WR Gallun

Marcus
Reply to  Eugene WR Gallun
August 18, 2016 11:23 am

..Umm, what happened to 6 and 7 ?? LOL ….”Seven Stages Of Grief”

Eugene WR Gallun
Reply to  Marcus
August 18, 2016 12:01 pm

Marcus —
Someone interrupted me while i was counting on my fingers and i lost my place.
Eugene WR Galun

Marcus
Reply to  Marcus
August 18, 2016 12:12 pm

..Ah ha !! Should have used your toes as place holders……LOL

Gabro
August 18, 2016 11:15 am
Ron
Reply to  Gabro
August 18, 2016 11:40 am

So, is the science still settled?

Gabro
Reply to  Gabro
August 18, 2016 11:52 am

It’s settled that the coral doomsayers were wrong.

Winnipeg boy
Reply to  Gabro
August 18, 2016 12:06 pm

The NYT headline says it all; keyword there is “Protected Area” implying we saved it!
I couldn’t bring myself to actually read the story,.

Reply to  Gabro
August 18, 2016 11:28 pm
diogenese
August 18, 2016 11:17 am

Dynamite fishing sure kills coral reefs

Gamecock
August 18, 2016 11:25 am

Theseus paradox?

Gaetan Jobin
August 18, 2016 11:43 am

How much impact caribbean lobsters bleach fishing have on coral reefs?

H.R.
Reply to  Gaetan Jobin
August 18, 2016 7:39 pm

@ Gaetan Jobin
Bleach fishing for lobster? I’ll have to look that one up. I love to fish but I’m more of a rod and reel type of fisherman.

Bryan A
August 18, 2016 12:18 pm

In 1998, a heatwave, which raised ocean temperatures, had caused corals worldwide to go a deathly white – a process called bleaching – and die.

Wouldn’t this be better stated that
In 1998, a strong El Nino, a natural increase in ocean temperatures, influenced a heatwave and caused corals worldwide to go a deathly white – a process called bleaching – and die.

Bryan A
Reply to  Bryan A
August 18, 2016 12:20 pm

OK sorry, my way doesn’t sound frightening enough and can’t be blamed on Man…Where is my head??

Reply to  Bryan A
August 18, 2016 11:32 pm

Bryan writes: “Where is my head??”
Bryan please. We don’t ask these questions on public forums.

Reply to  Bryan A
August 18, 2016 11:45 pm

There was supposed to be a smilley face on that. 🙂

RobR
August 18, 2016 12:32 pm

The more likely explanation resides in confirmation bias leading to an inadequate sample size during the original survey. It’s not difficult to find a thriving reef, when it hadn’t died in the first place.
Idol of the Tribe mates.

August 18, 2016 12:52 pm

“Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist, and this was a perfect example of that.” –Jane Palmer, BBC, 6 September 2014

That says it all. Imagine them saying that after spending trillions of tax payers’ dollars on this nonsense. Imagine what they will say about the millions dead when we fall unprepared into the next ice age.

John Harmsworth
August 18, 2016 1:39 pm

Well, we can all be glad that the corals came back. I’m pretty sure about everyone on this site would have predicted that. I certainly would have. That makes our predictions in this area better than the so-called expert biologists by about 100%. Let’s be generous and say-97%?
Next question! After the fiasco with reporting on the GBR bleaching, I wonder about the veracity of the stated bleaching event from 1998 as being 16% worldwide. 16% of reefs? Or 16% of tropical reefs? Or 16% by area? As facts go, we know at this point that much of the reporting on anything to do with climate change is casual or more often deliberate b.s. But of course they know that disproving something on page 8 years later does nothing to detract from the outrageous headlines on page1!

Louis
August 18, 2016 2:01 pm

“Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist.”
Yes, unless you’re someone like Michael Mann whose reputation and ego is more important than science. Anyone who refuses to provide their research data to others because they might find something wrong with it doesn’t deserve to be called a scientist.

Myron Mesecke
August 18, 2016 2:10 pm

From the NY Times article:
“Coral can be severely damaged by rising water temperatures, which cause acidification,…”
And all this time I thought they were telling us CO2 caused acidification.

Reply to  Myron Mesecke
August 18, 2016 3:20 pm

Nice catch. I overlooked that. Does it make any sense at all? Does warmer water temperature somehow reduce pH?
It does appear from this map that there is a slight correlation between latitude and ocean pH:comment image
OTOH, if you descend from the surface of the ocean, for the first several hundred meters, as the temperature falls so does the pH:
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-VKjZhxJ_ZLw/UFBal_a6TrI/AAAAAAAAAAU/H1xMmlC06Pw/s1600/pH-TCO2.png

Akatsukami
Reply to  daveburton
August 18, 2016 6:31 pm

Possibly explained by the lower solubility of gases in warmer water?

Reply to  daveburton
August 19, 2016 1:50 pm

I suppose it is more a matter of bio-life: algues eat CO2 away and drop out (via fish or directly) of the surface layer as organics and inorganics (carbonate shells for some sorts – coccoliths), which are eaten by bacteria in the depth. That increases the CO2 (/derivatives) content of the deep oceans…

BallBounces
August 18, 2016 3:03 pm

“Our projections were completely wrong”
This should be a plaque, awarded annually by WUWT.

August 18, 2016 4:31 pm

Whoever proofread the above article presumably changed every occurrence of “disappointed” with “thrilled”. They were disappointed (“thrilled”) to find their poster child devastated coral reefs to be teeming with skeptical fishes, oil industry shill corals and denier crabs and lobsters.
These people are ghouls. They feed on fantasies of death. Life to them is like sunlight to a vampire or salt to a slug.

TjW
Reply to  ptolemy2
August 18, 2016 7:41 pm

Zombie coral reefs! Braaaaaain…coral.

Robert of Ottawa
August 18, 2016 4:41 pm

As Charles Darwin pointed out, coral atols are CAUSED by rising sea levels.

observa
August 18, 2016 5:39 pm

Oh you Chamberlains. It’s WWIII coming to get ya out there and ‘Your UN needs YOU!’
http://joannenova.com.au/2016/08/mckibben-its-the-climate-world-war-hitler-nazis-panic/
Those who forget their history of the Battle of the Coral Sea are doomed to repeat it although where Kaiser Bill fits into the big picture I have no idea.

Owen in GA
Reply to  observa
August 19, 2016 5:23 am

Those who forget their history of the Battle of the Coral Sea are doomed to repeat it

But those of us who studied and remember history are doomed to be drug through the same muck because everyone else is determined to drag the world through the same $%^#*&$ mistakes!

Gabro
Reply to  observa
August 19, 2016 4:17 pm

Kaiser Bill fits in neatly and nicely. His empire included South Sea colonies close to or even on the Coral Sea, if the Solomon Sea be a part thereof.

Johann Wundersamer
August 18, 2016 6:03 pm

Good news! Thanks!
/ the paper talks about ‘calcification’. not elaborated /

Mark - Helsinki
August 19, 2016 12:57 am

Most of these clowns know nothing about Corals. Anyone who’s lived and worked with them every day for decades knows the whole thing is complete bunk.
No one in my area of interest, reef building\keeping that I know of, believes OA is even possible, let along the warming doom to corals.
I said it before I’ll say it again, with suddenish changes sps corals that get frequent cool upwelling waters will bleach. If there is change in light spectrum, even UV, they will bleach. If nutrients run a little low, they will bleach, there is about 6 or 7 other causes of bleaching too, that are natural, including infections.
I have yet to meet a marine biologist (who is not a reef hobbyist also) who knows anything credible about Corals and how they actually interact with their environment.
There is no substitute for closely monitoring and caring for corals for years on end in closed systems that require much attention to details, as any negative change becomes apparent rapidly and corals suffer.

gaelansclark
August 19, 2016 3:32 am

“The single bleaching event of 1998 killed nearly 16% of the world’s corals.”……really!?!?
Largest coral on the planet discovered in murky Amazon discharge……Coral discovered in very cold North Atlantic off of coast of GB.
WHAT OF ALL THAT?

Gary D
August 19, 2016 4:27 am

What if corals rely on the periodic El Nino warm waters and bleaching events to rejuvenate? Just as forests rely on fires.

August 19, 2016 11:52 am

Remember that high energy gas cloud NASA said our system had entered? Remember how strangely the planets were noticed to be significantly more energized ? Remember how the Moon has oddly gained an atmosphere? Remember how Venus’ poles are frigid?
This everywhere energy cannot but fail to do exactly what it has done in distant past cycles—energize/alter/create life on Earth.

Reply to  katesisco
August 19, 2016 4:04 pm

What on Earth are you talking about? That’s gibberish.

August 20, 2016 10:17 pm

Reblogged this on The GOLDEN RULE and commented:
” Based on the known growing rates for the species, Mumby predicted it would take the Porites nearly 100 years to recover, not 15. “Our projections were completely wrong,” he says. “Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist, and this was a perfect example of that.” “

JoeThePimpernel
August 22, 2016 9:48 am

I am really tired of you people not shutting up and letting your betters run your lives. Lying is necessary for us to implement our totalitarian agenda. You’re just going to have to accept it and keep your mouths shut.

Hans Gebhardt
August 23, 2016 3:56 am

If the climate didn’t change , we’d still live in the last ice age – nothing more to add

August 31, 2016 9:56 pm

Reblogged this on Climatism and commented:
“Our [alarmist] projections were completely wrong,” he says.
“Sometimes it is really nice to be proven wrong as a scientist, and this was a perfect example of that.” –Jane Palmer, BBC, 6 September 2014
What other alarmist predictions, exaggerated claims and catastrophic projections are you fed in order to push the global warming agenda?