UAH global temperature for October, down significantly

OCTOBER 2013 map

Down from 0.37 in September.

Global Temperature Report: October 2013

  • Global climate trend since Nov. 16, 1978: +0.14 C per decade
  • October temperatures (preliminary)
  • Global composite temp.: +0.22 C (about 0.40 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30-year average for October.
  • Northern Hemisphere: +0.23 C (about 0.41 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30-year average for October.
  • Southern Hemisphere: +0.22 C (about 0.40 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30-year average for October.
  • Tropics: +0.04 C (about 0.07 degrees Fahrenheit) above 30-year average for October.
  • September temperatures (revised):
  • Global Composite: +0.37 C above 30-year average
  • Northern Hemisphere: +0.34 C above 30-year average
  • Southern Hemisphere: +0.39 C above 30-year average
  • Tropics: +0.19 C above 30-year average

(All temperature anomalies are based on a 30-year average (1981-2010) for the month reported.)

Notes on data released Nov. 5, 2013:

tlt_update_bar102013

In October the atmosphere saw a general cooling relative to September, according to Dr. John Christy, a professor of atmospheric science and director of the Earth System Science Center at The University of Alabama in Huntsville. Temperatures over the tropics fell back to near normal, which is consistent with a neutral year where there is neither an El Niño Pacific Ocean warming event nor a La Niña cooling event.

Compared to seasonal norms, in October the warmest area on the globe was in the Gulf of Alaska near Juneau, where the average temperature for the month was 3.93 C (more than 7 degrees F) warmer than seasonal norms. The coolest area was in the Kara Sea north of Russia, where tropospheric temperatures were 2.59 C (about 4.66 degrees F) cooler than seasonal norms.

Archived color maps of local temperature anomalies are available on-line at:

http://nsstc.uah.edu/climate/

As part of an ongoing joint project between UAHuntsville, NOAA and NASA, Christy and Dr. Roy Spencer, an ESSC principal scientist, use data gathered by advanced microwave sounding units on NOAA and NASA satellites to get accurate temperature readings for almost all regions of the Earth. This includes remote desert, ocean and rain forest areas where reliable climate data are not otherwise available.

The satellite-based instruments measure the temperature of the atmosphere from the surface up to an altitude of about eight kilometers above sea level. Once the monthly temperature data is collected and processed, it is placed in a “public” computer file for immediate access by atmospheric scientists in the U.S. and abroad.

Neither Christy nor Spencer receives any research support or funding from oil, coal or industrial companies or organizations, or from any private or special interest groups. All of their climate research funding comes from federal and state grants or contracts.

— 30 —

Thanks to Philip Gentry of UAH for this report

UPDATE:

Roy Spencer says:

Sorry for the confusion, but half the data were missing in our October update…we have been waiting for the remaining data to arrive so we can process it. The press release must have been “released” by accident.

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Editor
November 5, 2013 1:56 pm

And for those interested, I posted the preliminary October 2013 sea surface temperature update:
http://bobtisdale.wordpress.com/2013/10/28/preliminary-october-2013-sea-surface-temperature-sst-update/
The full October update will be posted on Monday the 11th.

geran
November 5, 2013 1:57 pm

All of the heat has gone into the lower troposphere instead of the deep oceans.
That tricky heat!
It is probably trying to find a safe place to hide before the new ice age arrives….
(Sorry, my sarc off button is broken….)

Kev-in-Uk
November 5, 2013 2:33 pm

But of course, this has NOTHING whatsoever to do with the recent lower sun(spot) activity? All that’s happened is the ‘missing heat’ has gone into ever deeper hiding!! C’mon Trenberth, tell us where it is now?!!

November 5, 2013 2:34 pm

Sorry for the confusion, but half the data were missing in our October update…we have been waiting for the remaining data to arrive so we can process it. The press release must have been “released” by accident.

Kev-in-Uk
November 5, 2013 2:36 pm

just as an addendum, does anyone know of any physical (i.e. demonstrated by physics) method by which heat energy can be removed from a system i.e. absorbed or hidden in a place where it cannot be detected? Somehow, I think not.

Green Sand
November 5, 2013 2:37 pm

“Compared to seasonal norms, in October the warmest area on the globe was in the Gulf of Alaska near Juneau, where the average temperature for the month was 3.93 C (more than 7 degrees F) warmer than seasonal norms. The coolest area was in the Kara Sea north of Russia, where tropospheric temperatures were 2.59 C (about 4.66 degrees F) cooler than seasonal norms.”
Which fits with sea ice extent for the areas:-
Ice is late at Cook Inlet – Gulf of Alaska near Juneau
ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/DATASETS/NOAA/G02186/plots/r16_Cook_Inlet_ts.png
Whilst the Kara Sea is ahead of recent years
ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/DATASETS/NOAA/G02186/plots/r05_Kara_Sea_ts.png

John F. Hultquist
November 5, 2013 2:42 pm

Thanks to all, especially to Philip Gentry for the ending. Haven’t seen this for a long time.
– 30 –

geran
November 5, 2013 2:44 pm

Roy Spencer says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:34 pm
Sorry for the confusion, but half the data were missing in our October update…we have been waiting for the remaining data to arrive so we can process it [sic]. The press release must have been “released” by accident.
>>>>>>>>>
Willis will get you now….

RoHa
November 5, 2013 2:44 pm

But how can this be? Here in Queensland we’ve just had our absolute hottest October ever ever ever ever since the Big Bang and beginning of the universe that preceded this one. I heard it on TV, so it must be true.

jimmi_the_dalek
November 5, 2013 2:54 pm

half the data were missing in our October update
Were missing, or are missing? In other words is this a proper release or not?

geran
November 5, 2013 2:55 pm

RoHa says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:44 pm
But how can this be? Here in Queensland we’ve just had our absolute hottest October ever ever ever ever since the Big Bang and beginning of the universe that preceded this one. I heard it on TV, so it must be true.
>>>>>>>>
RoHa, seriously? You Aussies only had ONE universe before the Big Bang? Hey, move up here on the top side of the planet, we got multiple universes starting hourly, mostly “alternates”, but they count don’t they?
(Can we trade houses?)

Werner Brozek
November 5, 2013 3:11 pm

The press release must have been “released” by accident.
I guess that means it did not travel faster than the speed of light from Dr. Spencer’s site, where it is not even up yet, to WUWT.

November 5, 2013 3:12 pm

Dr. Spencer, does “The press release must have been “released” by accident.” mean that http://nsstc.uah.edu/climate/2013/october/OCTOBER%202013%20map.png is “waiting for the remaining data to arrive”?

November 5, 2013 3:59 pm

Philip, shall I take it this report with the new map is official, but might be modified?
I have published http://nsstc.uah.edu/climate/2013/october/OCTOBER%202013%20map.png in Observatorio ARVAL’s web pages. Thanks!

Editor
November 5, 2013 4:06 pm

geran says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:44 pm

Roy Spencer says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:34 pm
Sorry for the confusion, but half the data were missing in our October update…
>>>>>>>>>
Willis will get you now….

🙂
I can’t resist, sorry Roy: Perhaps the missing data is in Phil Jones’ office.

November 5, 2013 4:20 pm

I guess we need a press unrelease.

November 5, 2013 4:32 pm

I am confused; Is http://nsstc.uah.edu/climate/2013/october/OCTOBER%202013%20map.png correctly showing the data for October 2013 or not?

RACookPE1978
Editor
November 5, 2013 5:00 pm

Nah, I wouldn’t worry about it none.
See, ole Obama’s medical health care website can’t get it up, can’t get out on time regardless of a half-billion spent developing it, shares all of its entered data with anybody who wants to hack it – assuming any data can get entered at all by anybody at all that is – and this one that comes out early has missing data … that Obama doesn’t want anybody to read anyway under any circumstances.
See, it all averages out.

Richard M
November 5, 2013 5:14 pm

It’s pretty close to RSS and about what would be expected. Probably won’t change much when the other half of the data shows up.

Pamela Gray
November 5, 2013 6:52 pm

Can’t you get Peter Gleick to just make something up?

King of Cool
November 5, 2013 8:04 pm

<RoHa says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:44 pm
But how can this be? Here in Queensland we’ve just had our absolute hottest October ever ever ever ever since the Big Bang and beginning of the universe that preceded this one. I heard it on TV, so it must be true.
It was not only TV, the BOM will also back this up with records:
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/current/month/aus/summary.shtml
There is always of course the discrepancy between the measurement of surface temperatures and satellite recorded temperatures and even tell BOM will tell you that drier summers are hotter at the surface leaving alone the siting of ground stations.
And don’t forget it was not so long ago that we had the coldest autumn since the 1950’s
http://www.bom.gov.au/climate/current/statements/scs33.pdf
This culprit for all the cold then of course was the strong 2010/11 La Nina.
And the cause of the very warm 2013 is….
And regardless of what happens for the rest of the year, alarmists in Australia will be champing at the bit as records continue to be broken by their TV appearances.
Pity because had the average mean Australian Temperature anomaly continued to go down into the blue, CAGW would have died rapidly. Instead, 2013 will ensure that we have to endure its howls for a few more years yet:
http://www.bom.gov.au/tmp/cc/tmean.aus.0112.25167.png
Oh, the humanity!

Marian
November 5, 2013 8:54 pm

“RoHa says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:44 pm
But how can this be? Here in Queensland we’ve just had our absolute hottest October ever ever ever ever since the Big Bang and beginning of the universe that preceded this one. I heard it on TV, so it must be true.”
Parts of NZ also ‘supposedly’ had the hottest October since records began. 2C above average.
Windy October sets records
http://www.nzherald.co.nz/weather/news/article.cfm?c_id=10&objectid=11152046

RoHa
November 5, 2013 8:58 pm

@geran
We had just as many universes as you, if not more, but our temperature records only go back to the one before this.

November 5, 2013 10:43 pm

As part of an ongoing joint project between UAHuntsville, NOAA and NASA, Christy and Dr. Roy Spencer, an ESSC principal scientist, use data gathered by advanced microwave sounding units on NOAA and NASA satellites to get accurate temperature readings for almost all regions of the Earth.
==============
ironic that GISS NASA uses the less accurate surface thermometer readings. which co-incidentally show greater warming than the satellites. The opposite of what the climate models predicted would happen. All the climate models predicted that CO2 would cause the atmosphere to warm first, then the surface. Yet the observations are showing the surface is warming first, then the atmosphere – as one would expect if CO2 wasn’t the cause of the warming at all.

November 5, 2013 10:48 pm

Kev-in-Uk says:
November 5, 2013 at 2:36 pm
does anyone know of any physical (i.e. demonstrated by physics) method by which heat energy can be removed from a system i.e. absorbed or hidden in a place where it cannot be detected?
================
The scientific name is the “Trenberth Effect”.

gopal panicker
November 5, 2013 11:38 pm

those are some very good thermometers…accurate to a hundredth of a degree.

The Ghost Of Big Jim Cooley
November 6, 2013 12:44 am

The one-half data hasn’t gone missing, it’s hiding deep in the oceans.

The Ghost Of Big Jim Cooley
November 6, 2013 12:46 am

Australian universes are upside down – bit like their cricket and rugby.

Ian E
November 6, 2013 1:41 am

Kev-in-Uk : November 5, 2013 at 2:36 pm
‘does anyone know of any physical (i.e. demonstrated by physics) method by which heat energy can be removed from a system i.e. absorbed or hidden in a place where it cannot be detected? Somehow, I think not.’
This is the first proof-positive of super-intelligent aliens : obviously, a much more advanced civilisation, having previously suffered from, but survived, cAGW [the A is for Alienogenic, by the way], has decided to use its advanced heat capture and transfer technology to give the Earth a second chance!

Louise
November 6, 2013 4:29 am

Shouldn’t the title of this piece be updated in light of Dr Spencer’s comment? I assume that it is not yet known what October’s UAH actually yet alone being ‘significantly’ anything.
Perhaps the Update shouldn’t be tucked in at the bottom of the piece, some people may not read beyond the headline and the opening few sentences.

dwr54
November 6, 2013 4:48 am

ferd berple: (November 5, 2013 at 10:43)
“…. ironic that GISS NASA uses the less accurate surface thermometer readings. which co-incidentally show greater warming than the satellites.”
I’d have to question two things about that statement.
Firstly, if satellite data are more accurate than surface data then why is the divergence between the satellite producers UAH and RSS so much wider than that between the surface data sets over both the short and longer term? They both use data from the same or similar instruments, don’t they?
For instance, this year to date (to September, given that the UAH October figure isn’t yet confirmed) the average RSS anomaly (base lined to 1981-2010) is 0.14; whereas with UAH it’s 0.23. That’s a difference of 0.09. Over the same period, and also base lined to the 1981-2010 period, all the surface data sets are in exact agreement on 0.19 deg C.
And over 15 years, the trend in RSS is +0.03 degrees C/dec; in UAH it’s +0.14 deg C/dec. A difference of 0.11 deg C per decade between the two satellite producers. In the surface sets, over 15 years they range from +0.07 and +0.09 deg C per decade. That’s a difference of just 0.02 deg C.
This brings me to the second question: over both the short and longer term UAH satellite data show more warming than that of any other global data set, whether satellite or surface. As mentioned above, UAH has been the warmest data set this year to date; +0.04 warmer than all the surface sets when based on the same anomaly period. Also, over 15 years the rate of warming in UAH has been clearly the fastest of all the global data sets, a full +0.04 deg C/decade warmer than its nearest rival, which is GISS.
So I don’t see how you can fairly say that satellite data are either more accurate or show less warming than surface data?

Owen
November 6, 2013 6:19 am

‘Neither Christy nor Spencer receives any research support or funding from oil, coal or industrial companies or organizations, or from any private or special interest groups. All of their climate research funding comes from federal and state grants or contracts.’
Am I supposed to re reassured by this? The Obama government is one of the biggest perpetrators of the Global Warming/Climate Change CON. The skeptics – who are funded by themselves – are the ones doing the real Climate science. So don’t go bragging that you aren’t funded by oil and gas interests. Being funded by a blatantly corrupt government is nothing to crow about.

November 6, 2013 6:23 am

dwr54 says:
November 6, 2013 at 4:48 am
I’d have to question two things about that statement.
============
The answer is here:
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/uah/from:1970/trend/plot/rss/from:1970/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1970/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1970/trend
firstly, the plot shows that your assertion is wrong, the surface data-sets are increasing faster than the satellite data sets.
secondly, the absolute difference between the surface temps is greater than the absolute difference between the satellite temps, indicating that the error in the surface temps is greater than the error in the satellite results.
thirdly, the plot shows that the satellite data sets are converging towards the same answer, while the surface data-sets are not converging. this convergence indicates the satellites have been reducing the error in their signal over time, while the surface temperatures have not.

November 6, 2013 6:32 am

and if we reduce the time scale of the series to match the satellite record, we see that the surface temps are actually starting to diverge, indicating that the error in the surface signal is actually increasing in more recent times as compared to the past. Likely because of the large reduction in surface stations that occurred 20 years ago has reduced the quality of the surface record.
http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/uah/from:1978/trend/plot/rss/from:1978/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1978/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1978/trend

November 6, 2013 6:44 am

http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/uah/from:1979/trend/plot/rss/from:1979/trend/plot/gistemp/from:1979/trend/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1979/trend
So, what does the actual data tells us:
1. CO2/GHG cannot be the cause of the observed warming. CO2/GHG warms the planet by warming the atmosphere. This warming of the atmosphere then warms the surface as a result of the lapse rate. As a result the surface cannot warm faster than the atmosphere due to CO2/GHG, which is contradicted by observation. When observations contradict theory, the theory is wrong.
2. The accuracy of the satellites is better than the surface records due to the smaller absolute error between the signals, and the accuracy of the satellites is increasing (convergence) while the accuracy of the surface records is decreasing (divergence).

dwr54
November 6, 2013 7:27 am

ferd berple says: November 6, 2013
1. “…your assertion is wrong, the surface data-sets are increasing faster than the satellite data sets.”
Over the past 15 years one satellite data set has been increasing faster than all the surface data sets and one has been increasing more slowly than all the surface data sets. I’ve offset GISS, HadCRUT4 and RSS to the UAH base period using the latest figures (the average of each over 1981-2010) for a clearer comparison: http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/uah/from:1998.75/trend/plot/rss/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.10/plot/gistemp/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.40/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.29
So over the past 15 years at least it’s clear that you can’t state that satellite data are more accurate than surface data, because they disagree more strongly with one another than do the surface sets.
2. The absolute difference between the total warming reported by the surface data sets over the past 15 years is 0.05 deg C (HadCRUT4 is +0.11; GISS is +0.15; NOAA is +0.10). For the satellite data it’s 0.16 deg C (UAH is +0.21; RSS is +0.05). So the absolute difference in total warming in the satellite data over the past 15 years is slightly over three times that of the surface data.
3. You say that the chart shows that the satellite data are converging towards the same answer. In fact, over the past 15 years the trends in the satellite data have been drifting widely apart: http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/uah/from:1998.75/trend/plot/rss/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.10
There is much better agreement among the surface sets over the past 15 years than among the satellite sets: http://www.woodfortrees.org/plot/gistemp/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.40/plot/hadcrut4gl/from:1998.75/trend/offset:-0.29
You have not addressed either of the points I made initially. The disagreement between the satellite data is far greater than that between the surface data over both this year to data and for the last 15 years at least. And the satellite data show both the most (UAH) and least (RSS) warming over this year to date and over the past 15 years.

James at 48
November 6, 2013 8:29 am

The North American Rex Block had a substantial impact, look at the persistent cold pool that actually shows up on the month’s data.

Miket
November 6, 2013 11:13 am

I do not think this is the final report. Certainly there is no October report on Roy Spencer’s own web site. Perhaps you have tried to be too succinct Dr Spencer.

November 6, 2013 12:14 pm

I will be waiting for the real data and will be commenting on it.

November 6, 2013 12:42 pm

Thank you Anthony.

November 6, 2013 12:45 pm

The report never came out on Dr. Spencer’s web-site. I thought that was odd when I first read this. I hope the data holds up when the final report comes out.

george e. smith
November 6, 2013 1:12 pm

“””””…..Werner Brozek says:
November 5, 2013 at 3:11 pm
The press release must have been “released” by accident.
I guess that means it did not travel faster than the speed of light from Dr. Spencer’s site, where it is not even up yet, to WUWT……”””””
Just an “open mike anomaly”. Dr Roy, and Prof Christy, might have had a glass of wine with lunch !

November 6, 2013 8:56 pm

RACook;
I saw a claim that >700 spoof registration sites were up and running, though.

November 6, 2013 9:02 pm

PS;
That was per McAfee, IIRC, lamenting the lack of even rudimentary security.

M Simon
November 7, 2013 6:04 am

Kev-in-Uk : November 5, 2013 at 2:36 pm
‘does anyone know of any physical (i.e. demonstrated by physics) method by which heat energy can be removed from a system i.e. absorbed or hidden in a place where it cannot be detected?’

It was done by a quantum mechanic. Using a quantum hammer, assorted quantum wrenches, and a quantum screw driver.
The heat just disappeared in one place and appeared at another. Spooky action at a distance.

Rob
November 7, 2013 11:43 am

As mentioned, RSS was down for October. I would not expect much change.

dwr54
November 12, 2013 7:04 am

UAH +0.29C in October (updated 12 Nov: http://www.drroyspencer.com/latest-global-temperatures/ )
Makes 2013 the joint 6th warmest October in the UAH record and makes 2013 year-to-date (Jan-Oct) 4th warmest.