Climate and State High Temperature Records – Where's the Beef?

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Guest post by Steve Goreham

The summer of 2012 will be remembered as a hot one by most Americans. Beginning with an unseasonably warm spring, the year continued with a prolonged heat wave into July and August in the Midwest and other locations. Temperatures exceeded triple digits for days in Colorado, Missouri, Indiana, Illinois, and many other heartland states, producing the worst agricultural drought since the 1950s. Temperatures were described by the news media as “broiling,” “sizzling,” “scorching,” “frying,” and “unprecedented.”

The U.S. corn crop was heavily impacted. By September 12, the U.S. Department of Agriculture had designated over 2,000 counties in 32 states as natural disaster areas. The U.S. corn harvest totaled 10.7 billion bushels, down 13 percent from 2011. Soybean production finished at 2.9 billion bushels, down 8 percent from 2011.

Climate alarmism was as hot as the weather. Dr. James Overpeck of the University of Arizona told the Associated Press, “This is certainly what I and many other climate scientists have been warning about…This is what global warming looks like at the regional or personal level.” Articles in the New York Times, The New Yorker, and other publications blamed “human-induced climate change” for the heat wave. Proponents of Climatism, the belief that man-made greenhouse gas emissions are destroying Earth’s climate, proclaimed disaster from sea to shining sea.

The summer of 2012 is now over and all temperature data recorded. Guess how many states set new state high-temperature records in 2012? None! According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), not one of our 50 states set a new state high temperature record in 2012 (www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec).

When wildfires raged through Colorado in June, Dr. Michael Oppenheimer of Princeton University told Reuters, “What we’re seeing is a window into what global warming really looks like…It looks like heat, it looks like fires, it looks like this kind of environmental disaster…” Temperatures in Denver did reach 105oF in June, but this was far below the state record-high temperature of 114oF, set jointly in 1933 and 1954. Were Colorado wildfires worse in 1933 and 1954?

It was hot in Arkansas, reaching 111oF in Little Rock. But this high was well below the all-time state-high record of 120oF set in 1936. Lansing, Michigan, reached 103oF, but also fell short of the state record of 112oF set in 1936.

In fact, only one state high-temperature record has been broken in the last fifteen years, that in Ft. Pierre, South Dakota in 2006. High-temperature records for 23 of our 50 states date back to the decade of the 1930s, during worst-ever U.S. droughts in the period termed the “dust bowl.” Two-thirds of state high-temperature records were set prior to 1960, countering claims that the recent decade was “the warmest ever.”

On the contrary, what we saw during the summer of 2012 was natural temperature variation in action, not the effects of CO2, a trace gas in our atmosphere. In our United States it gets hot in the summer and sometimes also dry.

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Steve Goreham is Executive Director of the Climate Science Coalition of America and author of the new book The Mad, Mad, Mad World of Climatism: Mankind and Climate Change Mania.

The Mad, Mad, Mad World of Climatism: Mankind and Climate Change Mania

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Nerd
October 24, 2012 5:36 pm

Hmm. 1994? I don’t really remember. I had graduated from HS that year and my fondest memories tend to be coldest weather episodes in Texas in the 1980s. Everybody in Texas just accept that hot weather during the summer. We only care about rainfall amount.

Mike Bromley the Canucklehead
October 24, 2012 5:42 pm

So where on earth do all the smarmy rhetoricians get the ‘fact’ that this was the hottest summer EVER? I see them quoting the NCDC, NOAA, CRUTemp, yadda yadda, brazenly hollering that everything was shattered. Even the thirties. Crikey.

Jim S
October 24, 2012 5:46 pm

I hope many can remember the cold winter that much of eastern Europe and Alaska experienced. Too, the Pacific North West had a very cool spring and summer. Any heat experienced in the Midwest was more than off-set by cooler temperatures in the West.
Hmmm, Cool in once place = warmer in another = a balanced system. Imagine that…..

October 24, 2012 5:49 pm

According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), not one of our 50 states set a new state high temperature record in 2012 (www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec).
========
It is early yet. Once NOAA reads this post the adjustments will start flying hot and heavy, and many new records will be set for 2012.

CRS, Dr.P.H.
October 24, 2012 5:49 pm

Nicely done, Steve! Keep after those university profs, you’ll find your debate soon. Best, Chuck

Scott
October 24, 2012 5:50 pm

You should also point out that the average date for all State record lows is in 1949 and for State record highs is in 1945. Therefore, the average of the dates for the State low records is more recent than the average of the dates for the State high records! This implies slight global cooling, not warming.

Pamela Gray
October 24, 2012 5:51 pm

We are having an early snow season here in NE Oregon. Snow spit hit my windshield on the way to work at 6:45 this morning. Nothing like the skies hocking loogies at your windshield in October. Halloween appears to be shaping up as a snowy freaky evening of trick or treating.

RoHa
October 24, 2012 5:51 pm

“The U.S. corn crop was heavily impacted.”
No just affected, but actually impacted.

October 24, 2012 5:53 pm

So, how come if CO2 is pushing up temps, why are there not new records being set every year in the US? Could it be that climate science is completely wrong about CO2 and it has no net forcing?
Otherwise it makes no sense. Even in the forcing is much less that predicted, given the rise in CO2 we should be seeing large numbers of records every year. The fact that we are not suggests to me that CO2 has an insignificant role in climate.

pat
October 24, 2012 6:28 pm

in the UK, after their dismal summer, now this:
24Oct: Daily Mail: Get ready for an Arctic blast! Cold winds to blow snow showers in from the north as temperatures dive by more than 10C
By Martin Robinson and Simon Tomlinson
Gritters are being readied to cope with a widespread cold-snap, with most of the UK expected to have frosts and Scotland and northern England told to prepare for snow…
But over the coming days forecasters predict daytime highs of just 4C in the north and 8C in the south, falling to -2C in places at night…
‘For most of us, it will be the end of the week before the sunshine returns and when it does the weather will be far from warm,’ a spokesman for the Met Office said..
http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2222392/UK-weather-Cold-winds-blow-snow-showers-north-temperatures-dive-10C.html

eo
October 24, 2012 6:34 pm

The data used in the article must be have been RAW DATA that is why the “unprecedented warming” and subsequent effects are not noted. Please redo the analysis after the data has been smoothed and adjusted to conform to the current scientific research funding trend.

albertalad
October 24, 2012 6:37 pm

Great job Steve Goreham. Now the rest of us have ammunition to fire back at the crazies. By the way, we have 15 cm of snow on the ground here in Fort McMurray, Alberta even as I write. We are expecting four more days of snow starting tomorrow. That is very early for snow to stay on the ground for us. Thank God it wasn’t Toronto, Ontario otherwise there would be a national panic in Canada.

stricq
October 24, 2012 6:50 pm

From http://www.texasalmanac.com/topics/environment/significant-weather-1990s
—–
Oct. 15–19, 1994: Extreme amounts of rainfall, up to 28.90 inches over a 4-day period, fell throughout southeastern part of the state. Seventeen lives were lost, most of them victims of flash flooding. Many rivers reached record flood levels. Houston was cut off from many other parts of the state, as numerous roads, including Interstate 10, were under water. Damage was estimated to be near $700 million; 26 counties were declared disaster areas.
—-
Was the year Belton Lake almost overflowed. That is quite an accomplishment.

pat
October 24, 2012 6:51 pm

facts are not enough to stop the CAGW juggernaut:
25 Oct: Sky News: Australia a major greenhouse player- UN
Christiana Figueres, the executive secretary of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, said there was a misconception among many Australians that their nation was acting alone in combating the problem.
‘Nothing could be further from reality,’ she said in a speech at the Lowy Institute for International Policy in Sydney on Wednesday.
‘Every one of Australia’s top trading partners has something already in place.’ …
***She said nations wanted to be competitive in ‘the low-carbon economy that’s coming down the pipe’…
Ms Figueres said if climate change was allowed to go on unchecked it could wipe out all the development that had taken place over the past 25 years.
‘There’s no plan B because we don’t have a planet B,’ she said.
http://www.skynews.com.au/eco/article.aspx?id=809301

Justthinkin
October 24, 2012 7:20 pm

“According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), not one of our 50 states set a new state high temperature record in 2012”.
But,but,but. What about the other 7 states?
Seriously,just when are the sheeple going to wake up to the fact they are being fleeced? I expect a major panic here in Edmonton,Alberta (260 miles SW of Ft.Mcmurray) this month,as it is shaping up to be the first halloween in 8 years WITHOUT snow on the ground! Quick.Let Mann know we are dying from the heat here.

garymount
October 24, 2012 7:21 pm

Canadian wheat harvest up 5.8 % from 2011.
Hurricane Wilma hit B.C. in 1962, no hurricane since.

G. E. Pease
October 24, 2012 7:24 pm

Steve Gorham:
I cannot find your “Year and Decade of Highest U.S. State Temperature Records” data in the
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec
reference cited, and you do not indicate the publication date for this data. Please provide a link to the NOAA data ostensibly used for your diagram.

Dr. Deanster
October 24, 2012 7:44 pm

We’re not seeing any new “high” records … because, as has been detailed on this site before, “daily average temps” are not increasing due to increased high temps, but because the “low temps” for the day are not as cool.
WUWT, has posted several studies in print addressing such, including changes in irrigation, the effects of structures, etc.
So .. the real “CAGW” theory is not that temperatures will get warmer … but that the low temperatures won’t be as cold. That is the smoke and mirrors of the CAGW cabal.

Werner Brozek
October 24, 2012 7:47 pm

How often have we heard that the last decade was the warmest? With the Hadcrut4 anomaly for August at 0.526, the average for the first eight months of the year is (0.288 + 0.209 + 0.339 + 0.514 + 0.516 + 0.501 + 0.469 + 0.526)/8 = 0.420. If the average stayed this way for the rest of the year, its ranking would be 11th. 2010 was the warmest at 0.54. The highest ever monthly anomaly was in January of 2007 when it reached 0.818. With the 2011 anomaly at 0.399 in 12th place and the 2008 anomaly of 0.383 in 14th place, if things stay as they are, then 3 of the last 5 years are not even in the top 10 in Hadcrut4.

October 24, 2012 7:53 pm

It is curious that we humans spend astronomical resources chasing mythological fantasies, such as AGW and a pittance on seeking the truth of anything.

Renaldo
October 24, 2012 7:54 pm

The problem is that people with an agenda always have their agenda even when and after they are discredited. If it gets cooler now, that is still global climate change AND it is always caused by us because we are evil in our very existence. Not them of course but you. Here in western Oregon we didn’t have a single day in 2011 over 100 F. Three years of late spring, cool weather and early fall. 2012 was warmer. Late spring normal fall, cooler than normal summer. My father, who went to the 8th grade, used to say, “it’s the usual unusual weather”. Hell, I remember when they blamed it all on nuclear bombs going off in the 50’s.
Weather changes. Climate changes and thank God that, Mihigan (well, maybe Wisconson) isn’t under a mile of ice. Better now, eh?
And, if it is us, how do you expect to fix it with 7 billion people and most with a great desire to not use a hole in the ground for a toilet and to have things like lights and heat.

October 24, 2012 8:01 pm

Ferd, a couple answers to your comments.
First, the NOAA state extreme data base uses data from raw thermometer measurements. Therefore, all measurements are in for 2012. I have checked with NOAA and there were no state high temperature records set this last year.
Second, the reason that the state extreme data base conflicts with other NOAA data is that many other NOAA databases are based on adjusted data. NOAA adds an adjustment which is on average about 0.5 degrees fahrenheit (biased to higher temperatures) to the raw thermometer data. From these adjusted numbers, claims are made that this summer was the hottest ever. But the raw themometer numbers do not reflect this.

October 24, 2012 8:01 pm

This isn’t for the whole state of Ohio but the all time record high for Columbus was 106*F set on July 21, 1934 and tied July 14, 1936.
The all time record low was -22*F set January 19, 1994.

Rex
October 24, 2012 8:31 pm

Be careful not to give the Warmists ammunition here : It is possible to
have lower maxima coexisting with higher means … “Dr Deanster” implied
this in his(?) post above.

Oakden Wolf
October 24, 2012 9:01 pm

From July 2011: “NOAA released the July “State of the Climate” update for the U.S., and, no surprise, reported blistering heat torched large parts of the country. The average temperature of 77 was the fourth warmest since 1895. Amazingly, Oklahoma’s average July temperature was 88.9 degrees – the warmest to occur in any state during any month on record.
But July was not only scorching hot. July’s Climate Extremes Index, which examines the percentage of the U.S. impacted by a full range of extreme weather conditions, was the highest on record for the month (since 1910). Thirty seven percent of the country contended with extreme weather. The extreme July – for all extreme weather classifications – follows the most extreme spring for precipitation .”
That was pretty hot, too.

anna v
October 24, 2012 9:11 pm

G. E. Pease says:
October 24, 2012 at 7:24 pm
I cannot find your “Year and Decade of Highest U.S. State Temperature Records” data in the http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec
I found a table which is consistent with the map in the blog at the link . When I first clicked there was an information page only but then the table came up. It must be a glitch in the html programming of the page.

Editor
October 24, 2012 9:52 pm

I wonder what the temperatures would be if the thermometers were not situated in heat islands ie on airport runways and next to air-conditioning outlets?

tokyoboy
October 24, 2012 10:12 pm

G. E. Pease says: October 24, 2012 at 7:24 pm
I cannot find your “Year and Decade of Highest U.S. State Temperature Records” data in the http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec
Essentially the same information is found in ”The World Almanac and Book of Facts”, p.311, World Almanac Education (2010).

October 24, 2012 10:24 pm

G. E. Pease said:
October 24, 2012 at 7:24 pm
Steve Gorham:
I cannot find your “Year and Decade of Highest U.S. State Temperature Records” data in the
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec
——————————————-
Maybe Hansen made them take it down.

wayne
October 24, 2012 10:45 pm

Climate change only exists in statistical graphs and tables,
that is why no one can find it in reality!
Fantastic post here Steve. Says it all.

pat
October 24, 2012 10:46 pm

25 Oct: JoanneNova: Where did that El Nino go? Wiped out by unprecedented cool shift?
The Australian weather bureau has never seen anything quite like it. The El Nino that was predicted for this summer down-under seems to be gone suddenly.
“Forecasters surprised by El Nino turnaround” [ABC]
The chief climate forecaster says it is the biggest turnaround in weather patterns since records began…
http://joannenova.com.au/2012/10/where-did-that-el-nino-go-wiped-out-by-unprecedented-cool-shift/#comment-1150759

Kurt in Switzerland
October 24, 2012 10:56 pm

This is important. “Raw data shows that maximum temperature across the continental USA was higher in the 1930s than today. Is the noise about Global Warming just hype?”
Get this out to the mainstream media far & wide.
Kurt in Switzerland

Kurt in Switzerland
October 24, 2012 11:02 pm

Errata: make that the entire USA. Perhaps someone could compare data for Provinces in Canada, too. For that matter, what do the records show for Europe & Australia?
Kurt in Switzerland

dalyplanet
October 24, 2012 11:19 pm

Seventh highest ever corn crop in the worst drought since 1956, 56 years

Jimbo
October 24, 2012 11:20 pm

The summer of 2012 is now over and all temperature data recorded. Guess how many states set new state high-temperature records in 2012? None! According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), not one of our 50 states set a new state high temperature record in 2012 (www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec).

So after all the gnashing and grinding and wailing there’s nothing to see here. I kept pushing at Warmists telling them it’s just the weather and not the climate and according to the NOAA I was right.

Bob Fernley-Jones
October 24, 2012 11:45 pm

Anna v @ October 24, at 9:11 pm
When I clicked on that link I couldn’t find the table that popped up for you after a delay but was highly entertained by the following. After discussing a couple of committees they went on to say, incorporating yet other authorities; my bold:

…When a potential record meteorological value has been observed, it will be brought to the attention of the local National Weather Service (NWS) Weather Forecast Office or the state’s State Climatologist. If, after reviewing the observation, the WFO or State Climatologist feels it is legitimate, they will convene the SCEC for a review and vote on the value.

Is it not true that that strange beast the Camel was designed by a committee?

G. E. Pease
October 25, 2012 12:06 am

Thanks anna v,
Trying again, I was able to bring up the large (10 page) State Climate Extremes Committee table showing
State: All States, Element: All Elements.
The element of current interest for each state is Maximum Temperature. Additional elements are Minimum Temperatures, 24-Hour Precipitation, 24-hour snowfall, and Snow Depth and the exact date, location, and station ID for each element. I printed out the entire table, since it seems to be a useful reference for comparisons and further investigations.

George Lawson
October 25, 2012 2:01 am

Are record high temperatures alone really pertinent to the argument? Surely it is the length of time that generally high temperatures and droughts prevail that is important not a record high in isolation that might occur over just a few days. Whilst record high temperatures are of interest, comparisons of historical temperature records should also embrace the the duration of prevailing high temperatures and droughts in order to make sense of the comparisons. In other words, three months of drought at 100% is more significant than three days at a record 115% which might be followed by normal temperatures.
As a 100 per cent sceptic, I make the point in order be sure that our arguments against the warmists can always stand up to scrutiny.

BioBob
October 25, 2012 2:08 am

Dr. Deanster says:
“We’re not seeing any new “high” records … because the “low temps” for the day are not as cool.
…That is the smoke and mirrors of the CAGW cabal.”
Perhaps so – but how would we know ? You do realize that over 70% of such values (1840 – 1960’s) are generally represented by ONE minimum and ONE maximum recorded observation per day with liquid in glass thermometers. The variance and standard error of ONE observation is ∞ and the limit of observation for liquid in glass instruments is plus or minus point 5 to 1 degree C as reported by their manufacturers. [temp +- .5 + ∞ ] As such, observations prior to the use of modern recording instruments are statistically useless but employed by pseudo-scientist just the same. There are other more esoteric statistical deficiencies as well…..
Garbage IN = Garbage OUT

Brian H
October 25, 2012 3:01 am

Your book cover art unfairly smears P-Bears. Far from promoting Warmist scares and nonsense, they just wanna be left alone to hunt seals and raid garbage dumps.

Otter
October 25, 2012 3:13 am

Brian H says:
Your book cover art unfairly smears P-Bears. Far from promoting Warmist scares and nonsense, they just wanna be left alone to hunt seals and raid garbage dumps.
——-
Yes, but, they still need transportation! Ice and snow are hard on the paws.

observa
October 25, 2012 3:51 am

As Pat notes: While JoNova points out how the Oz BoM are now flummoxed by the disappearing El Nino, you really shouldn’t miss these wonderful epistles of love for it’s coming back in April, that are ‘so dear to all our hearts’-
‘Professor Andy Pitman, the director of the Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science at the University of New South Wales, says the link is uncertain.’
“We can’t formally attribute the drying to global warming, that does not mean it’s not caused by global warming, it means we can’t say it with scientific certainty at this time,” Professor Pitman said.
“Each year that you get an ongoing drying trend it gives you a little bit more data that gives you a little more statistical certainty around the drying trend.
“My suspicion is that as more high quality science comes to the table, we will become increasingly convinced that the drying trend is caused in part at least by global warming.
“Climate science is as complex a problem as any in the natural sciences and it takes a hell of a long time to make definitive statements about issues that are close to our heart. Doesn’t mean to say that we don’t think it’s caused by global warming, it’s that we can’t with certainty prove that it is.”
http://www.abc.net.au/news/2012-04-24/drier-warmer-outlook-for-se-australia/3968500

observa
October 25, 2012 4:07 am

Even you hardened men and women of science really must feel for that all that unrequited love, Holocaust deniers exempted of course.

Chris Wright
October 25, 2012 4:15 am

A bit OT:
Another item for the ‘everything is caused by global warming’ department. A report in today’s printed Daily Telegraph says that the melting of a runway in Antarctica was caused by global warming.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/antarctica/9630314/Australias-Antarctic-airstrip-melts.html
I just fired this email off to the Telegraph, though I doubt they’ll print it:
.
Your reported claim that a runway built just four years ago has melted due to global warming is obvious nonsense. Even if global warming continued today, no significant change could occur in four years. And if these ‘researchers’ are such experts on global warming, why did they build the runway in the first place?
Data from the Met Office, and other similar organisations around the world, show that there has been no global warming for well over ten years. This alone shows the claim to be nonsense. But it gets better. Unlike the Arctic, Antarctic ice has been steadily growing for many years and a new record was recently set. Perhaps the experts overlooked a simple fact: that, even in the Arctic and Antarctic, huge amounts of ice routinely melt in the summer, only to refreeze when winter returns. Finally, here’s a quote from the Telegraph online report: “Despite the melting runway, an Australian supply ship, the Aurora Australis, is currently stuck in Antarctica because there is too much ice.” You couldn’t make this up.
According to the ‘experts’, everything is the fault of global warming. But the facts show this to be nonsense. The melting runway could not have been caused by global warming, as there hasn’t been any since the last century. Most likely it was caused by incompetence. And a strange phenomenon commonly known as ‘summer’.

David Spurgeon
October 25, 2012 5:40 am

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The scientific reality is that on virtually every claim — from A-Z — the claims of the
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http://cfact.org/pdf/ClimateDepot_A-Z_ClimateRealityCheck.pdf

October 25, 2012 5:45 am

Response to G E Pease: The NOAA website is http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/extremes/scec/records. The last update is listed as July 23, 2012, but I have talked with Deke Arndt, Chief of the Climate Monitoring Branch at NOAA. NOAA has a committee that looks at measurements and determines whether any records are broken. He informs me that no new high temperature records for 2012 remain to be added to the data.

starzmom
October 25, 2012 6:35 am

For George Lawson–Yes duration and continuity are important factors in looking at annual temperatures versus records. I follow the Kansas City temperatures through NWS, and note that fully one third of all high temperature records were set in the 1930s most in 1934 and 1936. That is true even considering that in tabular form, where a record is tied, the later date is inserted as the date of the record. Kansas City has a record that spans 124 years now (1888-2012). I expect that in looking at individual locations, the 1930s records will hold up most places, unless they are tampered with.

Hinheckle Jones
October 25, 2012 6:56 am

The 1913 year for California reminded me, and Dr. Google, my research assistant, confirms:
“… San Diego. To me, anytime it goes below freezing at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, it’s cold! … The coldest was back in 1913 when it hit 25 degrees. The cold … ”
1913 hot and cold for California.

beng
October 25, 2012 7:08 am

Well, that’s comforting. The highest temp here could reach ~110F, and it wouldn’t be unprecedented.
BTW, in 9 summers here (in a rural spot) the highest temp has been 99F, despite several purported “unprecedented” summers.

Doug Proctor
October 25, 2012 7:46 am

Notice that no state had a record high in the 1940s? I’ll bet that if you normalized, homogenized and averaged, you would find the 40s a decade of “unprecedented” cold.
The declining temps of the 1940s should be an embarrassment to the warmists. But when today’s science is special, one gets a pass.

October 25, 2012 7:46 am

RoHa says:
October 24, 2012 at 5:51 pm
“The U.S. corn crop was heavily impacted.”
No just affected, but actually impacted.

Some sort of Climate Laxative is probably in order.

Jim Jelinski
October 25, 2012 7:47 am

Just a dumb question from a redneck country-boy …. If CO2 is such a driver of temperature increase, and man-made CO2 is such an important component of that CO2, why do we NOT see the 1940’s having record high temperatures? After all, what happened in WWII -all the gasoline burned in trucks, tanks, airplanes, fuel oil and coal in ships, energy used in factories for all the war production, all the cities in Europe and elsewhere that were burned- that’s a LOT of CO2!

Kelvin Vaughan
October 25, 2012 7:53 am

ferd berple says:
October 24, 2012 at 5:53 pm
So, how come if CO2 is pushing up temps, why are there not new records being set every year in the US? Could it be that climate science is completely wrong about CO2 and it has no net forcing?
Yes and it wouldn’t be the first time science was wrong!

NewToSite
October 25, 2012 8:13 am

“Temperatures in Denver did reach 105oF in June, but this was far below the state record-high temperature of 114F, set jointly in 1933 and 1954. Were Colorado wildfires worse in 1933 and 1954?”
Is that sentence very meaningful by itself? I think the 105F temp in Denver this summer tied the all-time record high for Denver and the upper “Front Range” region (the part of the state at about 5000 ft elevation along the base of the Rockies from about Denver to Wyoming). That 114F temp is surely in the far SE corner of the state over by Oklahoma, likely around 3400 ft MSL. The gap between 105F in Denver and 114F over there means nothing by itself. I don’t know what the highers were in the SE corner of the state this year.

RHS
October 25, 2012 8:54 am

I hate to quibble about the data being used. In Denver, we may not have set a new record high (overall) but we had several days where specific records were broken. Also, we set a record with the number of days at or above 90. In spite of this, I truly feel this is a reflection of – Denver isn’t the state as a whole and no matter which records were set in the US, the US only represents about 2% of the globe. This doesn’t qualify in anyone’s analysis as global.

Kelvin Vaughan
October 25, 2012 9:09 am

Chris Wright says:
October 25, 2012 at 4:15 am
The melting runway could not have been caused by global warming, as there hasn’t been any since the last century. Most likely it was caused by incompetence. And a strange phenomenon commonly known as ‘summer’.
Or black soot from aircraft exhausts. or antifreeze sprayed on the aircraft wings.

eric1skeptic
October 25, 2012 9:10 am

NewToSite: it’s true the 105 in Denver doesn’t compare correctly to the state all time high. But consider that the Denver temperature is now measured at DIA which is direr and a bit warmer than the old measurement site at Stapleton. It obviously makes sense that Denver would have a better chance at tying its all time high.
As for the state all-time records, they are generally free from local siting problems. These hot places are generally remote and rural and have not gotten hotter despite whatever global warming we might have had over the years.

RHS
October 25, 2012 10:04 am

eric1skeptic – To extend your point, the official measurement location in Denver has changed at three times in the past. Until the Stapleton site was used, the official measurement was in City Park, far far far away from the concrete jungle known as an airport. I think this change was in the 30’s as Stapleton was built in ’29. Then the site changed again in 1995 with the closure of Stapleton and the opening of DIA. I think the difference in location between City Park and DIA is 40 plus miles. The main difference is, in a park setup, lots trees and manicured/watered/maintained grass versus open prairie with miles of concrete. What is peculiar is, lots of times, DIA has a lower temp than the local news stations which are on the outskirts of downtown.

Kurt in Switzerland
October 25, 2012 10:14 am

I just studied the website of the US Global Change Research Program (USGCRP). I was curious how the findings of Steve Goreham (based on NOAA raw data) compare with those of the Federal Government of the USA.
A link to Key Findings of the USGCRP is below:
http://www.globalchange.gov/publications/reports/scientific-assessments/us-impacts/key-findings
This reads like fear-mongering propaganda, followed by an advertisement for “low-emissions” energy sources. The overall tone is highly pessimistic as opposed to scientific or disinterested.
The USA is split into eight geographical regions. A sub-heading under each region assessment lists “key issues”. Mostly, this consists of “projected calamities” which could/should result at some future date. No effort is made to summarize findings where data would indicate a regional temperature vs. time profile over the past century that is not alarming (which clearly must be the case if maximum temperatures measured in 30 of the 50 states have not been exceeded for 70+ years and counting!).
Finally, minimal effort is made to educate the reader about limits to the projections (and least of the potential that the models used could be grossly in error). Mitigation policies are referred to as “essential” (which implies the assumption that these will have a measurable effectivity). Most interestingly, “uncertainty” is ascribed based on the decision by a “Federal Advisory Committee”!
Kurt in Switzerland

NewtoSite
October 25, 2012 12:55 pm

I wasn’t providing commentary about climate change, and the points made above—about land-use changes around a given weather station and wholesale relocations of the Denver weather station—-are all valid. All I was pointing out is that it is severely fallacious to compare (or inadverdantly appear to compare, I hope) a record high in or near Denver to a state-wide record high that was set in a very different climatic zone.

more soylent green!
October 25, 2012 2:00 pm

We didn’t set any heat records, but it was a long, hot, dry summer in Kansas.
Usually summers in Kansas are surprisingly humid (at least here in the east), regardless of summer rainfall. This summer, we had so little precip that the relative humidity was low (relatively speaking, of course).
We didn’t set any high temperature records, but even people who were alive the last time the record was set (1936) don’t really remember it. That’s one reason why the GW meme gets so much traction.
Also, in 1936, people were used to living without air conditioning. It just seems so much hotter now because we aren’t acclimated to our natural climate. We sleep in air conditioned homes. We work in air conditioned offices. Everywhere we shop is air conditioned. We drive in air conditioned cars. Air conditioning was a luxury not too long ago. Most homes didn’t have it, or only had a window A/C unit for the whole house. Same with our vehicles. Now you have to struggle to find a car where A/C isn’t a standard feature. For some of us, the only time we aren’t in a climate controlled environment is when we’re getting in and out of our climate controlled vehicles. So the summers seem hotter and more humid (and the winters seem colder bleaker as well).

October 25, 2012 8:23 pm

Reblogged this on Ready For Anything Preparedness Store and commented:
Re-blogged from Watts Up With That news blog out of New Zealand.

Larry Ledwick (hotrod)
October 25, 2012 8:54 pm

I assume your record temperature for Colorado was drawn from this Weather Underground comment:

http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/article.html?entrynum=2133
Colorado’s 114°: hottest temperature in state history
The remarkable heat wave that affected Colorado on Saturday and Sunday has tied the all-time heat record for the state. According to wunderground’s weather historian Christopher C. Burt, Saturday’s 114° reading in Las Animas tied for the hottest temperature ever measured in the state of Colorado. Two other 114° readings have occurred in Colorado history: in Las Animas on July 1, 1933, and in Sedgwick on July 11, 1954.

Las Animas is in the extreme south east portion of the state (Arkansas river valley) I once lived not far from there in Rocky Ford Colorado. The 1930’s dust bowl extended up into that part of the state. It certainly is hot much of the year in that area, Sedgewick is in the extreme North east corner of the state and it also well known for hot summer temperatures.
The highest recorded temperature in the state is often quoted as being in Bennet Colorado at 118 deg F 11 July 1888. There is some question about that temperature and some discount it but having been a storm chaser out in that area it is easily capable of temperatures well up in the 100-teens.
It interestingly enough is literally with in sight of DIA, from bennet you can see the aircraft on final approach into DIA and from high ground near Bennet you can actually look down on the airfield.
I would suppose one of the reasons that 118 deg F record is discounted is that very proximity to DIA and the current weather recording location. If it is a true temperature taken with reasonable thermometer siting it would tend to document that the DIA location is much hotter than the Stapleton or City Park recording stations.
I grew up in Denver and the hottest summers I have ever experienced were in the mid 1950’s, the early 1970’s (all the down town bank thermometers were showing 105-107 deg F temps) and a particularly hot summer in the 1980’s. In all of those years temperatures in the 102-105 degree F range were common through out the Denver Metro area although the “official temperature” at the Stapleton site was in the low 100’s. I have been up and close to the old Stapleton weather recording station in the 1980’s and it was a pretty good site with the enclosure in the center of a large grass area and a long single sidewalk out to the enclosure (approaching from the north) the only nearby concrete and buildings were well back from the enclosure. It was however just off the Airport proper and the main east west runways were only a few hundred feet south of the weather station. Likewise I70 was about a 1/4 mile north. Otherwise it was in open prairie terrain.
Larry

Che Cazzo Stai Dicendo?
October 27, 2012 7:20 pm

” NOAA databases are based on adjusted data”
Seriously, even the NOAA works on the BLS “adjustment” model? Are they using the same “birth-death” model for Arctic ice? I bet they all use the same software for crunching numbers and “revising” said numbers after the fact (because headline numbers are the only ones that get any play).
“…When a potential record meteorological value has been observed, it will be brought to the attention of the local National Weather Service (NWS) Weather Forecast Office or the state’s State Climatologist. If, after reviewing the observation, the WFO or State Climatologist feels it is legitimate, they will convene the SCEC for a review and vote on the value.”
Even temperature records are determined by a committee? I can imagine the scene: ‘I am sorry, comrade Nature, but the Supreme Soviet of Communist Climate has voted, and there’ll be no gold star for you. Your temperatures just aren’t heroic enough.”
@more soylent green! – I know it’s supposed to be a skeptic’s perspective, but your post reminds me of a sarcastic comment on ZH about some BS economic data: “Numbers aren’t important. It’s how you FEEL about those numbers that’s important.”

Annie
October 28, 2012 4:19 am

We’ve had a dreary and rather cool ‘summer’ here in the UK. In the last two days we’ve also seen small amounts of snow and there were freezing cold gales, with hail at times, and big seas off the Northumberland coast. (It is very beautiful, mind). This all happened a few days after a supposed mini-heatwave, which certainly didn’t happen away from the south east, but which has been made much of by the media.
I used to enjoy October in England; gentle warmish sun and fruit and nut-gathering. Not this year though!
It therefore really intrigues me to see the chart above….I can’t find any ‘highest’ figures marked ‘2012’!
Am I being sarky, or what?

Brian H
October 28, 2012 3:20 pm

Is there a difference in Brit slang between “sarky” and “snarky”? I assume “sarky” is a phonetic contraction of “sarcastic-y”.