Scientists unmask ‘Ghost Mountains’ of Antarctica at last

From Newsdesk.org

And we thought we knew Earth’s mountains. Nope.

Radar imagery

Scientists at the International Polar Year conference in Norway this week revealed startling new images of the Gamburtsev Mountain Range of Antarctica, a huge and mysterious “ghost range” buried beneath more than a mile of ice.

The images are the result of radar technology, and reveal a dramatic landscape of rocky summits, deep river valleys, and liquid, not frozen, lakes, all hidden beneath the ice. The range itself rivals the Alps in size and cover an area that is roughly the size of New York State.

“What we’d shown before was an estimate based on gravity data — a little bit of a coarse resolution tool,” said Robin Bell, a senior research scientist at Columbia’s Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory in New York. “What we showed at this meeting was the radar data. It’s like going from using a big, fat sharpie to using a fine-tipped pencil.”

Flying twin-engine light aircraft the equivalent of several trips around the globe and establishing a network of seismic instruments across an area the size of Texas, a U.S.-led, international team of scientists in 2009 not only verified the existence of the mountain range, which is thought is to have caused the massive East Antarctic Ice Sheet to form, but also has created a detailed picture of the rugged landscape.

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Douglas DC
June 11, 2010 4:21 pm

So, we don’t know so much about this planet we live on after all. This sounds like
a “Lost World” type of scenario…
That liquid water in the lakes makes me think about the moon Europa..
hmmm….

stephan
June 11, 2010 4:22 pm
chillguy33
June 11, 2010 4:23 pm

I’ve had quite enough of government-sponsored “scientists.”
As we have seen, the cause of anything (e.g. global warming) is whatever increases the power of greedy politicians – when government-sponsored scientists have their say.
Government science – the most perfect oxymoron.

Leon Brozyna
June 11, 2010 5:10 pm

Damn!!
Can’t scientists do any science without trotting out global warming or climate change or whatever they’re calling it this year?
Silly question. Then where would they get funding?

Jimbo
June 11, 2010 5:27 pm

You know what some warmists will say about “…deep river valleys, and liquid, not frozen, lakes, all hidden beneath the ice.” Its much worse than we thought!:o)

pat
June 11, 2010 5:50 pm

Chthulu sleeps and ignores AGW until the melt.

latitude
June 11, 2010 6:16 pm

Yep, we know enough about climate systems on this planet to predict the future.
don’t know squat, just a bunch of pretentious………..

Otter
June 11, 2010 6:38 pm

Cthulhu Ftghan!

bruce
June 11, 2010 6:51 pm

imagine the gold mine of interesting zoological data that may be down there.
If it were at all possible I’d love to see a mine shaft and a cavern carved out of the ice at the bottom.

Zeke the Sneak
June 11, 2010 6:56 pm

WUWT rediculously vertically enhanced radar image?

Bob Koss
June 11, 2010 7:44 pm

I guess now scientists will have to recalculate all their figures for the global mass balance of ice coverage.

Brute
June 11, 2010 7:47 pm

Bet there’s lots of oil, coal and natural gas underneath all that ice………..

u.k.(us)
June 11, 2010 8:19 pm

“….It is unknown how the mountains were formed, though the current speculated age of the range is over 34 million years and possibly 500 million years. Current models suggest that the East Antarctic ice sheet was formed from the glaciers that began sliding down the Gamburtsev range at the end of the Eocene.”……
==========
But, then again, they say:
“At what was said the biggest polar scientists meeting ever held, the participating scientists were expected to present their latest findings about the climate change in polar regions.”
So, they talk about the Eocene (34-56 million years ago), and “their latest findings about the climate change in polar regions.”
I can’t wait for the paper.
I assume climate change will be explained, finally. (in polar regions).

Anu
June 11, 2010 8:21 pm

chillguy33 says:
June 11, 2010 at 4:23 pm
I’ve had quite enough of government-sponsored “scientists.”
As we have seen, the cause of anything (e.g. global warming) is whatever increases the power of greedy politicians – when government-sponsored scientists have their say.
Government science – the most perfect oxymoron.

There is also donation supported science, but they have trouble raising money – perhaps you can help:
http://planetary.org/programs/projects/seti_optical_searches/
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2006/04/060404205141.htm
It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.

Creighton
June 11, 2010 8:29 pm

Cthulhu indeed, and weren’t they called The Mountains of Madness? I like the great cavern under the ice idea, with people living beside the lakes of liquid water. And fishing?

pat
June 11, 2010 9:47 pm

Creighton
“Cthulhu indeed, and weren’t they called The Mountains of Madness? ”
Yes indeed. And for a more recent survey, there is Rollins “Subterranean”. Although you cannot beat Lovecraft for the Poe like scene setting, even if it takes pages after pages.

HR
June 11, 2010 10:04 pm

bruce says:
June 11, 2010 at 6:51 pm
Ice cores drilled in the region stop several 100 metres above the under-ice lakes to avoid contamination of the ecosystem with surface biota. Impressively restrained by these curious scientists, I’d probably be blundering in to take a look.

Geoff Sherrington
June 11, 2010 10:48 pm

Does not surprise me if it is true.
In the past, in the context of the Russian Superdeep Drill Hole on the Kola peninsula, (12.3 km deep) two factors stood out.
(a) previous, detailed, high-level seismic interpretations were shown to be badly flawed;
(b) the understanding of how various categories of pressure changed with depth had to be rewritten.

wayne
June 11, 2010 11:40 pm

Looks like Antarctica has always been buried in miles of ice. No erosion, no weathering. Interesting. I wonder, have they ever found life remains (but seal and penguins at the extremes) in the interior of Antarctica? Maybe the tectonic movements are not correct, for Antarctica at least. Here come more studies.

Al Gored
June 12, 2010 12:07 am

Anu says:
June 11, 2010 at 8:21 pm
“It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.”
Not if they waste too much of the funding on junk science, or research on irrelevant details.

kwik
June 12, 2010 12:44 am

Now who was it really, that found those mountains?
The engineers who, by using hard science, built the radar, and the radar software, or the engineers building the plane, or the engineers getting the fuel for the plane?
Or was it the soft, post normal “scientists”, climbing onboard the plane, pushing the “on” button on the radar?

MartinGAtkins
June 12, 2010 3:27 am

Anu says:

It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.

Privately funded scientists produce far more useful outcomes for civilians than do the phony scientists that leech off the taxpayers via the government.
Of course the Marxist environmental movement does everything in its power to stop the unwashed peasants from using them.

Martin Brumby
June 12, 2010 3:37 am

@Anu says: June 11, 2010 at 8:21 pm
“It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.”
I guess you mean surpass them in incompetence, dishonesty and malice.
But it actually doesn’t have to be that way. If we had proper “peer reviewed” science (rather than mate reviewed science), if ALL data and methodology was publically available and if producing scary, shroud waving, “worse than we thought” scenarios in press releases was strictly prohibited by the various national science academies (rather than actively promoted by them) then we might start to get somewhere.
And it might help if at least a few politicians were scientifically literate.

M White
June 12, 2010 3:58 am

Dry Valleys of Antarctica
http://www.coolantarctica.com/gallery/travel/antarctica0024.html
Not all of Antarctica is covered in ice

Joe Lalonde
June 12, 2010 4:01 am

Al Gored says:
Anu says:
Too late. Junk science is now well established science.
Any science that conflicts with the outcome is autmotically considered incorrect without even looking at it.
Jobs and careers are at stake.

David L
June 12, 2010 4:01 am

Who can’t wait for global warming to melt
all the Antarctic ice? Imagine the fun of being the first person to climb those virgin mountains?

Jbar
June 12, 2010 5:44 am

Relevance?

1DandyTroll
June 12, 2010 6:33 am

Little did the dinos of old knew that in a short period of geological time they’d be dead and buried under a mile of ice, frozen in time while an entire new sprung population of flightless birds of empire penguins looks up into the sky while squatting just the tinniest bit to take a shat on the mile high ice while a small flying contraption with a couple glee full humanoids buzzes past maybe pondering how to sell this picture from mile high.

June 12, 2010 7:11 am

Jbar: June 12, 2010 at 5:44 am
Relevance?
Perfectly relevant to the purpose of the blog — to wit:
“Commentary on puzzling things in life, nature, science, technology, recent news events…”

bruce
June 12, 2010 7:23 am

wayne,
at one time Antarctica was very close or part of Australia, it wasn’t until Antarctica drifted south (or Australia drifted north) and allowed the ocean currents to avoid it’s , up until then movement around the combo continent , that the ocean cooled enough for the Antarctica to chill.
Meaning, for a lot of time there was no ice down there.

Dan J
June 12, 2010 7:59 am

This is great news! Must get a hold of those maps. I shall sell everything and buy a nice plot on a southern slope, overlooking some nice valley with a (liquid) lake. With this runaway global warming and all, my property will emerge no later than 2025. Then I’ll build a little chalet, and spend my retirement watching pretty antarctic shepherdesses walk by…

Gneiss
June 12, 2010 8:45 am

So then why are all you science-haters celebrating the discoveries of this government-funded research project?
Dr. Bell, quoted above, is an internationally respected polar scientist, and understands Antarctic ice perhaps even better than our experts at WUWT. Here’s the summary and a short excerpt from her 2008 Scientific American article, “The Unquiet Ice Speaks Volumes on Global Warming.”
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=the-unquiet-ice
“Abundant liquid water newly discovered underneath the world’s great ice sheets could intensify the destabilizing effects of global warming on the sheets. Then, even without melting, the sheets may slide into the sea and raise sea level catastrophically.
….
In the mid-1980s all our flights were survey flights: we had 12 hours in the air once we left our base in southern Chile, so we had plenty of time to chat with the pilots about making a forced landing on the ice shelves. It was no idle chatter. More than once we had lost one of our four engines, and in 1987 a giant crack became persistently visible along the edge of the Larsen B ice shelf, off the Antarctic Peninsula—making it abundantly clear that an emergency landing would be no gentle touchdown.
The crack also made us wonder: Could the ocean underlying these massive pieces of ice be warming enough to make them break up, even though they had been stable for more than 10,000 years?”

Jim G
June 12, 2010 8:46 am

Anu says:
It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.
If the science has a hard goal, such as putting a man on the moon, government sponsored science seems to work well (perhaps not as efficiently as private enterprise but at least has the resources) and produce all sorts of “pure research” in the process plus side benefits such as computer technology. If the science is soft pure research with politically driven goals, it works much less efficiently. Not that there was no political motivation in the space race. Perhaps the military aspect and concerns about survival keep things on track and away from junk science the best. For those who recall, we were concerned that the Russians would build missile bases on the moon and be a big threat to us from there. Of course this was not as efficient as ICBM’s, but we did not know it at the time and there was also the pride factor of whose system of government would win the race.

June 12, 2010 9:27 am

Flying twin-engine light aircraft the equivalent of several trips around the globe and establishing a network of seismic instruments across an area the size of Texas, a U.S.-led, international team of scientists in 2009 not only verified the existence of the mountain range . . . but also has created a detailed picture of the rugged landscape.
Stunning news. Who’d’ve thought Antarctica was as big as Texas?

CRS, Dr.P.H.
June 12, 2010 10:05 am

Anu says:
It’s a pretty safe bet that a nation pursuing government sponsored Science will quickly surpass a nation pursuing voluntary, donation based Science.
——-
REPLY: Anu, we already had that with the Soviet Union. They brought us wonderful knowledge such as Lysenkoism, large-scale biological weapons production via Biopreparat, etc.
There’s nothing wrong with government-sponsored science, but the political aspects need to be controlled in order to prevent bias. Case closed.

Steve Oregon
June 12, 2010 10:25 am

http://www.v-j-enterprises.com/dvhancok.html
Based on the latest scientific findings, Hancock’s controversial re-examination of our past argues that humanity’s history may date as far as the last ice age—10,000 years earlier than has been previously thought. Based on ancient maps that show Antarctica as a warm-weather region 2,000 mails north of its present location, and a crust-displacement theory of the earth’s surface supported by Einstein, Hancock suggests that this highly intelligent civilization existed in Antarctica and was subsequently destroyed by a global catastrophe. A catastrophe that may strike again soon.
ANTARCTIC
A whole series of ancient world maps in the Library of Congress portray, in great detail, the continent of Antarctica as it looks beneath its ice cap. Geologists estimate that the last time Antarctica may have been ice-free would have been between 17,000 and 12,000 years ago.

June 12, 2010 10:39 am

>>>lying twin-engine light aircraft the equivalent of several trips
>>>around the globe and establishing a network of seismic
>>>instruments across an area the size of Texas
Que?
Why did they not have a team dragging sledges in -50 degrees temperatures. Is that not how these things are done?
Sorry, what did you say? That was just a propaganda tool – or a media show? I don’t understand, what do you mean?
.

Ken Harvey
June 12, 2010 10:39 am

Perhaps this is the answer to the mystery of our southern hemisphere’s missing polar bears. They may be down there sunning themselves on the banks of the liquid lakes.

June 12, 2010 10:51 am

Re: Gneiss
>>Abundant liquid water newly discovered underneath the world’s
>>great ice sheets could intensify the destabilizing effects of global
>>warming on the sheets.
Actually, there has always been water under the ice-sheets. It is liquid because of geothermal energy and the pressure of the ice above (average water temperature -3 degrees).
Look at the size and depth of Lake Vostok
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Vostok
.

sandyinderby
June 12, 2010 11:04 am

Gneiss says:
June 12, 2010 at 8:45 am
So then why are all you science-haters celebrating the discoveries of this government-funded research project?
I don’t hate science – I love science when done properly. Science based on distortion, obfuscation, premeditated data selection and code and data concealment – that’s what I hate.
I can’t speak for anyone else here of course.

tty
June 12, 2010 11:24 am

“Geologists estimate that the last time Antarctica may have been ice-free would have been between 17,000 and 12,000 years ago.”
And which geologists would that be?

Robert Austin
June 12, 2010 11:52 am

Gneiss says:
June 12, 2010 at 8:45 am
“The Unquiet Ice Speaks Volumes on Global Warming.” What kind of overblown BS title is that? There is nothing in the SA article to warrant such hyperbolic nonsense. Dr. Bell’s speculations are worthy of stimulating scientific dialogue but when you wear your CAGW agenda so clearly on your sleeve, you invite dismissal.

Christian Bultmann
June 12, 2010 12:43 pm

Dwight D. Eisenhower said 1961
“Yet, in holding scientific research and discovery in respect, as we should, we must also be alert to the equal and opposite danger that public policy could itself become the captive of a scientific-technological elite.”

June 12, 2010 1:26 pm

Is that new ice, or old ice? Crumpled up ice, or recycled ice? Clean ice, or dirty ice?
Looks like a lot more money needs to be dolled out to the usual suspects grazing at the public trough at the taxpoayers expense to find the answers to these and other obtuse questions.

Gneiss
June 12, 2010 1:28 pm

sandyinderby wrote,
“I don’t hate science – I love science when done properly. Science based on distortion, obfuscation, premeditated data selection and code and data concealment – that’s what I hate.”
Well, we all hate that! But what I see on this site, time after time, is strong hostility toward an ever-growing list that contains many of the best scientists in the world. People don’t need any evidence of those data crimes you mention, they just “know” bad things happened because they don’t like the findings.

wayne
June 12, 2010 1:43 pm

Too bad he had to write this as a PR (cAGW) story. Only make me now wonder if the data is pure and true since it’s so sprinkled with agenda. Could have been a great paper instead of junk science.

LarryOldtimer
June 12, 2010 3:52 pm

Unfortunately, Gneiss, a good many of “the best” scientists, and “the best” engineers are not who we hear from by way of the clowns and monkeys of the mainstream media circus, and a good many of those who do get media coverage aren’t particularly knowledgeable about science in areas other than their own field of specialization.
I have seen and read more than enough from “scientists” who seem, in their specialization in one very small category of science, to have forgotten the fundamentals of chemistry and physics, let alone having much knowledge of biology and other “sciences”. The lack of a broad knowledge of science (which isn’t to be had except over a long time) causes far too many of them to attribute effects to the entirely wrong causes. Too, statistics isn’t science, however properly it is done.

David L
June 12, 2010 6:42 pm

Gneiss says:
June 12, 2010 at 8:45 am
So then why are all you science-haters celebrating the discoveries of this government-funded research project?
I don’t hate science. I love science! I am a scientist who researches and publishes, but in industry. I left academia because it’s a joke. It’s politically motivated and overly pedantic. And AGW “research” is the worst of the worst.

June 13, 2010 6:27 am

>>Gneiss:
>>But what I see on this site, time after time, is strong hostility
>>toward an ever-growing list that contains many of the best scientists
>>in the world.
Many of these ‘top scientists’ have been bought. Bought science is not science, it is propaganda.
.

Gneiss
June 13, 2010 6:38 am

LarryOldtimer writes,
“Unfortunately, Gneiss, a good many of ‘the best’ scientists, and ‘the best’ engineers are not who we hear from by way of the clowns and monkeys of the mainstream media circus, and a good many of those who do get media coverage aren’t particularly knowledgeable about science in areas other than their own field of specialization.”
Certainly the world’s full of clowns and monkeys, but I suspect we see them in different places. I have a pretty good sense, for certain areas, of who the top folks really are. They’re people whose state-of-the-art reviews and fresh research ideas I read in leading journals; whose recent work gets hundreds of citations from their scientific peers; who are invited as plenary speakers at major international conferences (where hundreds of other experts gather to listen) and as key participants contributing to smaller task-focused workshops; who show a broad, synthetic and interdisciplinary perspective even in quiet conversation ….
So by my criteria, they’re among the top scientists. These definitely are people we often hear from, on climate-related topics. As a result, they come in for heavy attacks here and elsewhere. Look at how the mood changed against Robin Bell (a top scientist) when people on this thread learned she’d written about climate. I felt as if I had outed her, which was not my intent.

George E. Smith
June 14, 2010 12:29 pm

Well gosh darn it.
Now how are we going to explain just how all that Antarctic ice sheet is going to slide off inot the southern ocean; when it is all pinned to the bottom with all that mountainous stickups.

reid simpson
June 14, 2010 6:46 pm

I wonder about the CO2 emissions generated by the extended flights. Done in the name of science it is acceptable, no?

George E. Smith
June 15, 2010 12:00 am

“”” David L says:
June 12, 2010 at 4:01 am
Who can’t wait for global warming to melt
all the Antarctic ice? Imagine the fun of being the first person to climb those virgin mountains? “””
Well I suspect that the first person to “lclimb” those mountains will simply step into a small hole he has scooped out on top of the highest peak; just as soon as the ice melts down that far; so no great feat; a mere child could do it.

Anthony G
June 15, 2010 8:10 pm

Privately funded scientists produce far more useful outcomes for civilians than do the phony scientists that leech off the taxpayers via the government.
Of course the Marxist environmental movement does everything in its power to stop the unwashed peasants from using them.
Science is not just about practical outcomes, it’s about understanding the universe in which we live. If we only ever pursued science to make a profit, then we’d never have discovered electricity. That’s why it’s important to have both government and private scientific research, so that a balance can be found between pure research that has no immediate application (but always does in the long run), and application research that has an immediate use. It is very short-sighted to think of scientific research only in practical terms.