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	<title>Comments on: Little Ice Age thermometers – History and Reliability</title>
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	<description>The world&#039;s most viewed site on global warming and climate change</description>
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		<title>By: TonyB</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225245</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TonyB]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 22:07:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225245</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[tty

Thanks for the excellent references

Tonyb]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>tty</p>
<p>Thanks for the excellent references</p>
<p>Tonyb</p>
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		<title>By: tty</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225172</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[tty]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 20:29:15 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[A few more long temperature records:

SW Greenland from 1784:
http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/greenland/vintheretal2006.pdf

Torne valley in Northern Sweden from 1802:
http://www.su.se/pub/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=6746&amp;a=23593

This reference has a fairly comprehensive list of european temperature series going back before 1800:

http://www.giub.unibe.ch/klimet/docs/SOM_luterbacheretal_science.pdf]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A few more long temperature records:</p>
<p>SW Greenland from 1784:<br />
<a href="http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/greenland/vintheretal2006.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.cru.uea.ac.uk/cru/data/greenland/vintheretal2006.pdf</a></p>
<p>Torne valley in Northern Sweden from 1802:<br />
<a href="http://www.su.se/pub/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=6746&#038;a=23593" rel="nofollow">http://www.su.se/pub/jsp/polopoly.jsp?d=6746&#038;a=23593</a></p>
<p>This reference has a fairly comprehensive list of european temperature series going back before 1800:</p>
<p><a href="http://www.giub.unibe.ch/klimet/docs/SOM_luterbacheretal_science.pdf" rel="nofollow">http://www.giub.unibe.ch/klimet/docs/SOM_luterbacheretal_science.pdf</a></p>
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		<title>By: TonyB</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225167</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TonyB]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 20:20:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225167</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[VJones

The bad news is that the project is funded by the Hadley centre who said at the outset that the project will demonstrate the evolution of man made climate change (or words to that effect)

Its hardly objective material so you need to dig deep. I used some of the raw material in my article on historic ice variations. 

http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/06/20/historic-variation-in-arctic-ice/#more-8688

Tonyb]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>VJones</p>
<p>The bad news is that the project is funded by the Hadley centre who said at the outset that the project will demonstrate the evolution of man made climate change (or words to that effect)</p>
<p>Its hardly objective material so you need to dig deep. I used some of the raw material in my article on historic ice variations. </p>
<p><a href="http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/06/20/historic-variation-in-arctic-ice/#more-8688" rel="nofollow">http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/06/20/historic-variation-in-arctic-ice/#more-8688</a></p>
<p>Tonyb</p>
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		<title>By: vjones</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225110</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[vjones]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 18:05:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225110</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[@InterestedParty (07:22:07) : 

Thank you! I had no idea these were on line!]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>@InterestedParty (07:22:07) : </p>
<p>Thank you! I had no idea these were on line!</p>
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		<title>By: InterestedParty</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225057</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[InterestedParty]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 15:22:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225057</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[you want accurate climate data prior to Hadley?

try: http://www.corral.org.uk/

by 1685 was a professionally trained force with access to temperature instrumentation standardised by the royal society twenty years previously.

east anglia university takes it seriously enough:
http://www.springerlink.com/content/e76867q12842270m/]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>you want accurate climate data prior to Hadley?</p>
<p>try: <a href="http://www.corral.org.uk/" rel="nofollow">http://www.corral.org.uk/</a></p>
<p>by 1685 was a professionally trained force with access to temperature instrumentation standardised by the royal society twenty years previously.</p>
<p>east anglia university takes it seriously enough:<br />
<a href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/e76867q12842270m/" rel="nofollow">http://www.springerlink.com/content/e76867q12842270m/</a></p>
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		<title>By: bill</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225049</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bill]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 14:58:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225049</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TonyB (06:05:14) : 
I assume youve seen this page:
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/historical.html]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TonyB (06:05:14) :<br />
I assume youve seen this page:<br />
<a href="http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/historical.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/historical.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: TonyB</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225029</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TonyB]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 14:05:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225029</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[bill

Thanks for all the interesting grape data-I think we ought to go over and examine it first hand at the wineries.

Tonyb]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>bill</p>
<p>Thanks for all the interesting grape data-I think we ought to go over and examine it first hand at the wineries.</p>
<p>Tonyb</p>
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		<title>By: bill</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-225007</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[bill]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 13:21:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-225007</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Richard (22:55:57) : 

didn&#039;t reference the swiss grape data!
Swiss grape data
ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/europe/switzerland/meier2007grape.txt
Main page:
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/meier2007/meier2007.html]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Richard (22:55:57) : </p>
<p>didn&#8217;t reference the swiss grape data!<br />
Swiss grape data<br />
<a href="ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/europe/switzerland/meier2007grape.txt" rel="nofollow">ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/historical/europe/switzerland/meier2007grape.txt</a><br />
Main page:<br />
<a href="http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/meier2007/meier2007.html" rel="nofollow">http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/paleo/pubs/meier2007/meier2007.html</a></p>
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		<title>By: vukcevic</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224995</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[vukcevic]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 12:46:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224995</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TonyB (14:38:19) : 
 “That is a very interesting article you have written. Is it finished or do you intend to add any more information?”

David Ball (20:54:34) :
“Very interesting read Vukcevic!! I would be interested in any further research you do on this subject.”

Thanks for your notes. I am not particularly well organized, so there is lot more material to be put together, once I do that I will be back with the details.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TonyB (14:38:19) :<br />
 “That is a very interesting article you have written. Is it finished or do you intend to add any more information?”</p>
<p>David Ball (20:54:34) :<br />
“Very interesting read Vukcevic!! I would be interested in any further research you do on this subject.”</p>
<p>Thanks for your notes. I am not particularly well organized, so there is lot more material to be put together, once I do that I will be back with the details.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: TonyB</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224981</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[TonyB]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 12:15:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224981</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[3x2

You can contact me at tony (at) climatereason.com

Best regards

tonyb]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>3&#215;2</p>
<p>You can contact me at tony (at) climatereason.com</p>
<p>Best regards</p>
<p>tonyb</p>
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		<title>By: DaveF</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224951</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[DaveF]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 10:04:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224951</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[David Ball 11:54:30:

Last night on BBC television, Ray Mears&#039; programme &quot;Northern Wilderness&quot; was all about retracing the steps of Samuel Hearne. That will be available on line from BBC i-player, but whether or not it&#039;s available from outside the UK I couldn&#039;t say. Fascinating programme, though (as always from Mears).]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>David Ball 11:54:30:</p>
<p>Last night on BBC television, Ray Mears&#8217; programme &#8220;Northern Wilderness&#8221; was all about retracing the steps of Samuel Hearne. That will be available on line from BBC i-player, but whether or not it&#8217;s available from outside the UK I couldn&#8217;t say. Fascinating programme, though (as always from Mears).</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Richard</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224914</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 06:55:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224914</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Bill I owe you an apology - my apologies. You obviously know a thing or two (besides the difference between Pinot Noir and a Pina Colada).]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bill I owe you an apology &#8211; my apologies. You obviously know a thing or two (besides the difference between Pinot Noir and a Pina Colada).</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: David Ball</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224886</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[David Ball]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 04:54:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224886</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Very interesting read Vukcevic!! Adds more interest to this area for me. The correlation you found is intriguing and raises many questions. I would be interested in any further research you do on this subject. Thanks for posting that. Cheers, ........ D]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Very interesting read Vukcevic!! Adds more interest to this area for me. The correlation you found is intriguing and raises many questions. I would be interested in any further research you do on this subject. Thanks for posting that. Cheers, &#8230;&#8230;.. D</p>
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		<title>By: 3x2</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224865</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[3x2]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 03:48:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224865</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TonyB,

Another very readable post. Thanks.

Is there some way of contacting you directly? I started something last night that may interest you but just don&#039;t have the bandwidth to post it on an open forum.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TonyB,</p>
<p>Another very readable post. Thanks.</p>
<p>Is there some way of contacting you directly? I started something last night that may interest you but just don&#8217;t have the bandwidth to post it on an open forum.</p>
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		<title>By: Keith Minto</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2009/11/14/little-ice-age-thermometers-%e2%80%93-history-and-reliability/#comment-224851</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Keith Minto]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 16 Nov 2009 03:09:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.com/?p=12806#comment-224851</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[TonyB (15:58:44) : ,Russia did claim to be &#039;third Rome&#039; but much loot went back with the Crusaders and irony of ironies finished up in Venice. East and west Rome could not resolve their religious differences and the stronger waited until the weaker fell. My reading of this is that their still is great embarrassment in the west that this was allowed to happen. I feel that the latest Roman Pope was trying to make amends by referring to the last Paleogun emperor Constantine 11 in an early speech that seemed to upset everyone.

You mentioned that you welcomed comments on UHI and this was discussed in Poles Apart a book by Gareth Morgan and John McCrystal. They make a few comments that helped clarify this for me.

1.&quot; Tall buildings obstruct the night sky and reduce the amount of re-radiated energy escaping to space&quot;....... so these tall buildings would be bouncing IR off each other horizontally I guess and the taller the buildings the more this effect.
2.&quot;Buildings also reduce the movement of wind&quot;.....so sure about this, wind can be amplified  but not everywhere.
3.&quot;Paved surfaces are not subject to the cooling effect of evapotranspiration&quot;
4.The entropy effect &quot;Lighting,A/C,combustion engine heat&quot;.

This is fairly general stuff,but it can be seen that micro-climates could exist within an urban area so the temp reading needs to be specific about which section of the HI you are measuring.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>TonyB (15:58:44) : ,Russia did claim to be &#8216;third Rome&#8217; but much loot went back with the Crusaders and irony of ironies finished up in Venice. East and west Rome could not resolve their religious differences and the stronger waited until the weaker fell. My reading of this is that their still is great embarrassment in the west that this was allowed to happen. I feel that the latest Roman Pope was trying to make amends by referring to the last Paleogun emperor Constantine 11 in an early speech that seemed to upset everyone.</p>
<p>You mentioned that you welcomed comments on UHI and this was discussed in Poles Apart a book by Gareth Morgan and John McCrystal. They make a few comments that helped clarify this for me.</p>
<p>1.&#8221; Tall buildings obstruct the night sky and reduce the amount of re-radiated energy escaping to space&#8221;&#8230;&#8230;. so these tall buildings would be bouncing IR off each other horizontally I guess and the taller the buildings the more this effect.<br />
2.&#8221;Buildings also reduce the movement of wind&#8221;&#8230;..so sure about this, wind can be amplified  but not everywhere.<br />
3.&#8221;Paved surfaces are not subject to the cooling effect of evapotranspiration&#8221;<br />
4.The entropy effect &#8220;Lighting,A/C,combustion engine heat&#8221;.</p>
<p>This is fairly general stuff,but it can be seen that micro-climates could exist within an urban area so the temp reading needs to be specific about which section of the HI you are measuring.</p>
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