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	<title>Comments on: Cedarville Sausage</title>
	<atom:link href="http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/</link>
	<description>Commentary on puzzling things in life, nature, science, weather, climate change, technology, and recent news by Anthony Watts</description>
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		<title>By: Richard Wright</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26590</link>
		<dc:creator>Richard Wright</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 16:40:33 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description>Spending all this time trying to figure out some way to adjust bad data to make it good is not only a complete waste of time, but it gives that much more credibility to Hansen. He&#039;s made a career out of pushing this pseudo sceince as the real thing and out of his supposed wizardry in being able to massage, reinterpret, manipulate, tease out, reconfurbulate and discombobulate the data until it magically takes on meaning. This stuff is not science, it&#039;s black magic and alchemy. It&#039;s like the dark ages except that instead of potions of lizard tongues and bat wings recorded in dusty old books bound in human skin, he uses secret computer algorithms. And like the grand wizards of old, he guards his secrets jealously, thereby maintaining his illusion and gathering around him a host of awestruck apprentices.

I think the best way to put a stop to this nonsense it to declare it as such instead of trying to find the flaws in his methodology and improve on them. It&#039;s not the methodology that&#039;s flawed - it&#039;s the whole concept of thinking that you can transform crap data into good data. But if we continue down this line, it just lends credibility to Hansen and others like him. People end up arguing over whose recipe of turning lead into gold is the correct one, in spite of the fact that none of them actually work and indeed none of them can work.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spending all this time trying to figure out some way to adjust bad data to make it good is not only a complete waste of time, but it gives that much more credibility to Hansen. He&#8217;s made a career out of pushing this pseudo sceince as the real thing and out of his supposed wizardry in being able to massage, reinterpret, manipulate, tease out, reconfurbulate and discombobulate the data until it magically takes on meaning. This stuff is not science, it&#8217;s black magic and alchemy. It&#8217;s like the dark ages except that instead of potions of lizard tongues and bat wings recorded in dusty old books bound in human skin, he uses secret computer algorithms. And like the grand wizards of old, he guards his secrets jealously, thereby maintaining his illusion and gathering around him a host of awestruck apprentices.</p>
<p>I think the best way to put a stop to this nonsense it to declare it as such instead of trying to find the flaws in his methodology and improve on them. It&#8217;s not the methodology that&#8217;s flawed &#8211; it&#8217;s the whole concept of thinking that you can transform crap data into good data. But if we continue down this line, it just lends credibility to Hansen and others like him. People end up arguing over whose recipe of turning lead into gold is the correct one, in spite of the fact that none of them actually work and indeed none of them can work.</p>
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		<title>By: neilo</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26448</link>
		<dc:creator>neilo</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Jul 2008 02:24:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26448</guid>
		<description>One thing I&#039;m not sure on, and I hope that someone can set me right with this.

This station had it&#039;s temperature record adjusted.  Fair enough.  When further adjustments are done on nearby stations, is this station&#039;s history included or excluded?  And if it&#039;s included, is the raw data used or the adjusted?

In other words, the adjustment is a biasing of the data, and is this biased data used to further bias other data?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One thing I&#8217;m not sure on, and I hope that someone can set me right with this.</p>
<p>This station had it&#8217;s temperature record adjusted.  Fair enough.  When further adjustments are done on nearby stations, is this station&#8217;s history included or excluded?  And if it&#8217;s included, is the raw data used or the adjusted?</p>
<p>In other words, the adjustment is a biasing of the data, and is this biased data used to further bias other data?</p>
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		<title>By: Jeff Alberts</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26375</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeff Alberts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 21:28:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26375</guid>
		<description>It was my understanding that every temperature series available showed a jump in the 30s...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It was my understanding that every temperature series available showed a jump in the 30s&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: John Goetz</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26364</link>
		<dc:creator>John Goetz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 20:05:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26364</guid>
		<description>Jeff Alberts, the jump in the 1930s just looked much larger than I would have expected, so it made me suspicious.  It is the kind of thing I typically look for when I am looking for trouble ;-)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jeff Alberts, the jump in the 1930s just looked much larger than I would have expected, so it made me suspicious.  It is the kind of thing I typically look for when I am looking for trouble ;-)</p>
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		<title>By: Clark</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26363</link>
		<dc:creator>Clark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 20:01:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26363</guid>
		<description>This shows, yet again, there is no way to use this old station data for real science. 

 These adjustments are just hand-waving.  While &quot;batman&quot; may look odd, and may be the result of a chnage in instrumentationl, or site, or something else, there is no way to objectively change the record in a way that verifiably makes it more accurate.

EVEN IF you had detailed station history documenting exactly what change might have been made during the 30s, there would be no way to assign an adjustment that was anything more than a guess.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This shows, yet again, there is no way to use this old station data for real science. </p>
<p> These adjustments are just hand-waving.  While &#8220;batman&#8221; may look odd, and may be the result of a chnage in instrumentationl, or site, or something else, there is no way to objectively change the record in a way that verifiably makes it more accurate.</p>
<p>EVEN IF you had detailed station history documenting exactly what change might have been made during the 30s, there would be no way to assign an adjustment that was anything more than a guess.</p>
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		<title>By: Carl Yee</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26156</link>
		<dc:creator>Carl Yee</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 05:02:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26156</guid>
		<description>I have no idea why Orleans shows significant cooling, but it is probably significantly different than many of the other stations in terms of geography/topography. It is deep in the Klamath River canyon which at that point is quite narrow and incised. Is the station measured by the US Forest Service office there? It may have been moved on the station grounds as the station developed? Just a guess.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have no idea why Orleans shows significant cooling, but it is probably significantly different than many of the other stations in terms of geography/topography. It is deep in the Klamath River canyon which at that point is quite narrow and incised. Is the station measured by the US Forest Service office there? It may have been moved on the station grounds as the station developed? Just a guess.</p>
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		<title>By: Jeff Alberts</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26145</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeff Alberts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Jul 2008 03:57:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26145</guid>
		<description>Tony, oh I got the joke right off the bat (no pun intended, well, maybe a little). The graph looked like the bat signal, or batman&#039;s headcover. But I gathered he was suspicious of the warming in the 30s, and was wondering why. If I was reading too much into it, I apologize.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Tony, oh I got the joke right off the bat (no pun intended, well, maybe a little). The graph looked like the bat signal, or batman&#8217;s headcover. But I gathered he was suspicious of the warming in the 30s, and was wondering why. If I was reading too much into it, I apologize.</p>
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		<title>By: Tony Edwards</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26096</link>
		<dc:creator>Tony Edwards</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 23:34:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26096</guid>
		<description>Jeff Alberts, I know that it&#039;s probably not worth mentioning, but I think that John was referring to the shape of the graph between 1928 and 1938. Unfortunately, explaining jokes doesn&#039;t work</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Jeff Alberts, I know that it&#8217;s probably not worth mentioning, but I think that John was referring to the shape of the graph between 1928 and 1938. Unfortunately, explaining jokes doesn&#8217;t work</p>
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		<title>By: George M</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26058</link>
		<dc:creator>George M</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 20:49:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26058</guid>
		<description>How is the thermal effect of the various wildfires accounted for?  This is not the first year California has had this problem, and I wonder how the record might be corrupted?

&lt;strong&gt;REPLY:&lt;/strong&gt; If anything it makes it cooler, due to the heavy amount of particulates in the air blocking sunlight. There were several days when the temp was forecasted to hit 100 and it was uppers 80&#039;s or low 90&#039;s due to smoke cover.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>How is the thermal effect of the various wildfires accounted for?  This is not the first year California has had this problem, and I wonder how the record might be corrupted?</p>
<p><strong>REPLY:</strong> If anything it makes it cooler, due to the heavy amount of particulates in the air blocking sunlight. There were several days when the temp was forecasted to hit 100 and it was uppers 80&#8217;s or low 90&#8217;s due to smoke cover.</p>
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		<title>By: Mike C</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26042</link>
		<dc:creator>Mike C</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 19:40:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26042</guid>
		<description>Glenn,
And that&#039;s the crux of it. But the real dog withmicro climate issues is the whole hom. adjustment process itself. They come up with a corrected temperature by comparing with surrounding stations. It works okay with UHI, station moves and equipment problems but not with many of the things we have found on the surfacestations project. The UHI, relocations and equipment changes are usually associated with large discontinuities and they are well studied and understood. So the hom adjustment catches them for the most part. The microclimate effects on the other hand are not as understood. In addition, you have to wonder how they correct one station (by comparing it to other stations) when 89% of the surrounding stations have simillar problems. 

But let;s be clear on one point. The real lesson learned by the surfacestations.org project will not be in how badly the surface temperaure is affected, but how lousy the quality of climate science really is. You would think at least one of these guys would have visited some of these stations. You know  that if they did they would have gotten a clue really fast.

That said, the real big tamalle is going to be Anthony&#039;s initial project, the paint. It&#039;s a slow upward creep that even the NCDC admitted will not be  caught by the hom adjustment. That and the trees, they grow slow, and the bigger they get the more the local wind is blocked / boundary layers do  not mix.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Glenn,<br />
And that&#8217;s the crux of it. But the real dog withmicro climate issues is the whole hom. adjustment process itself. They come up with a corrected temperature by comparing with surrounding stations. It works okay with UHI, station moves and equipment problems but not with many of the things we have found on the surfacestations project. The UHI, relocations and equipment changes are usually associated with large discontinuities and they are well studied and understood. So the hom adjustment catches them for the most part. The microclimate effects on the other hand are not as understood. In addition, you have to wonder how they correct one station (by comparing it to other stations) when 89% of the surrounding stations have simillar problems. </p>
<p>But let;s be clear on one point. The real lesson learned by the surfacestations.org project will not be in how badly the surface temperaure is affected, but how lousy the quality of climate science really is. You would think at least one of these guys would have visited some of these stations. You know  that if they did they would have gotten a clue really fast.</p>
<p>That said, the real big tamalle is going to be Anthony&#8217;s initial project, the paint. It&#8217;s a slow upward creep that even the NCDC admitted will not be  caught by the hom adjustment. That and the trees, they grow slow, and the bigger they get the more the local wind is blocked / boundary layers do  not mix.</p>
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		<title>By: Jack Simmons</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26035</link>
		<dc:creator>Jack Simmons</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 19:02:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26035</guid>
		<description>Why be suspicious of Batman in the &#039;20s?

Why it&#039;s the Joker of course. He made off from the local A&amp;W stand without paying for his root beer.

This unprecedented crime wave in the little berg of Cedarville launched the largest man-hunt in Cedarville history. Alas, the locals could not apprehend the Joker.

The sheriff had no choice but to turn on the Bat-signal, which in turn was detected by the satellite, resulting in the misclassification of Cedarville as an urban setting.

Now the Joker has been quoted as saying, &quot;This town deserves a better class of criminal... and I&#039;m gonna give it to them.&quot;

Perhaps the adjuster of GISS data is the better class of criminal?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why be suspicious of Batman in the &#8217;20s?</p>
<p>Why it&#8217;s the Joker of course. He made off from the local A&amp;W stand without paying for his root beer.</p>
<p>This unprecedented crime wave in the little berg of Cedarville launched the largest man-hunt in Cedarville history. Alas, the locals could not apprehend the Joker.</p>
<p>The sheriff had no choice but to turn on the Bat-signal, which in turn was detected by the satellite, resulting in the misclassification of Cedarville as an urban setting.</p>
<p>Now the Joker has been quoted as saying, &#8220;This town deserves a better class of criminal&#8230; and I&#8217;m gonna give it to them.&#8221;</p>
<p>Perhaps the adjuster of GISS data is the better class of criminal?</p>
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		<title>By: Gary</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26008</link>
		<dc:creator>Gary</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 16:02:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26008</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt; Orleans an appropriate adjuster? Certainly it is rural, and the station history indicates it has not moved. However, when I look at the plot of the Orleans data, I see something happened around 1929, and my guess is that it was not sudden global cooling.&lt;/blockquote&gt;
From the station history documents, I think this station installed a CRS in 1931 and there seem to be changes of observers about then too.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p> Orleans an appropriate adjuster? Certainly it is rural, and the station history indicates it has not moved. However, when I look at the plot of the Orleans data, I see something happened around 1929, and my guess is that it was not sudden global cooling.</p></blockquote>
<p>From the station history documents, I think this station installed a CRS in 1931 and there seem to be changes of observers about then too.</p>
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		<title>By: AnyMouse</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26007</link>
		<dc:creator>AnyMouse</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 15:45:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26007</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;Certainly the surrounding urban stations are of such pristine fidelity that they can be used to remove the urban noise from Cedarville.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

As this is followed by examination of rural stations, should this read &quot;surrounding &lt;b&gt;rural&lt;/b&gt; stations&quot;?

&lt;strong&gt;Reply: &lt;/strong&gt;Thanks - fixed.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>Certainly the surrounding urban stations are of such pristine fidelity that they can be used to remove the urban noise from Cedarville.</p></blockquote>
<p>As this is followed by examination of rural stations, should this read &#8220;surrounding <b>rural</b> stations&#8221;?</p>
<p><strong>Reply: </strong>Thanks &#8211; fixed.</p>
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		<title>By: Jeff Alberts</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26005</link>
		<dc:creator>Jeff Alberts</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 15:34:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26005</guid>
		<description>John, did you see my question above? Why are you suspicious of the &quot;batman&quot; warming of the 30s? Just curious...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John, did you see my question above? Why are you suspicious of the &#8220;batman&#8221; warming of the 30s? Just curious&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: John Goetz</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-26001</link>
		<dc:creator>John Goetz</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 15:08:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-26001</guid>
		<description>Steve Mosher,

I am not sure the stations are thrown out as they are included in the v2.inv file STEP 2 uses. I&#039;d be interested in seeing where in the code (any step) those stations are discarded. If they are thrown out I can try to redo the analysis without them to see if the Cedarville - Rurals difference is closer to the GISS adjustment.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Steve Mosher,</p>
<p>I am not sure the stations are thrown out as they are included in the v2.inv file STEP 2 uses. I&#8217;d be interested in seeing where in the code (any step) those stations are discarded. If they are thrown out I can try to redo the analysis without them to see if the Cedarville &#8211; Rurals difference is closer to the GISS adjustment.</p>
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		<title>By: McGrats</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-25998</link>
		<dc:creator>McGrats</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 14:32:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-25998</guid>
		<description>Bobby Lane (21:14:20) wrote: &quot;...With Hansen’s stance on global warming seemingly ruling the roost at NASA, what good does much of this discussion do except to further make the point that agenda-driven science is what drives these GISS adjustments?&quot;

It&#039;s actually a waste of time Bobby... if you stick your head in the sand. But if you take information picked up here and at such places as Climate Audit, Climate Clinic, and others, you will be more informed and if hopefully, pass the info onto others in your family and family of friends.

Jack Koenig, Editor
The Mysterious Climate Project
www.climateclinic.com</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bobby Lane (21:14:20) wrote: &#8220;&#8230;With Hansen’s stance on global warming seemingly ruling the roost at NASA, what good does much of this discussion do except to further make the point that agenda-driven science is what drives these GISS adjustments?&#8221;</p>
<p>It&#8217;s actually a waste of time Bobby&#8230; if you stick your head in the sand. But if you take information picked up here and at such places as Climate Audit, Climate Clinic, and others, you will be more informed and if hopefully, pass the info onto others in your family and family of friends.</p>
<p>Jack Koenig, Editor<br />
The Mysterious Climate Project<br />
<a href="http://www.climateclinic.com" rel="nofollow">http://www.climateclinic.com</a></p>
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		<title>By: steven mosher</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-25990</link>
		<dc:creator>steven mosher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 12:53:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-25990</guid>
		<description>John,

One last point. GISS throws some of the northern calfornia data before doing its adjustment. See hansen et al 2001.  

The strong cooling that exists in the unlit station data in the northern California region is not found in either
the periurban or urban stations either with or without any of the adjustments. Ocean temperature data for the same
period, illustrated below, has strong warming along the entire West Coast of the United States. This suggests the
possibility of a flaw in the unlit station data for that small region. After examination of all of the stations in this
region, five of the USHCN station records were altered in the GISS analysis because of inhomogeneities with
neighboring stations (data prior to 1927 for Lake Spaulding, data prior to 1929 for Orleans, data prior to 1911 for
Electra Ph, data prior of 1906 for Willows 6W, and all data for Crater Lake NPS HQ were omitted), so these
apparent data flaws would not be transmitted to adjusted periurban and urban stations.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John,</p>
<p>One last point. GISS throws some of the northern calfornia data before doing its adjustment. See hansen et al 2001.  </p>
<p>The strong cooling that exists in the unlit station data in the northern California region is not found in either<br />
the periurban or urban stations either with or without any of the adjustments. Ocean temperature data for the same<br />
period, illustrated below, has strong warming along the entire West Coast of the United States. This suggests the<br />
possibility of a flaw in the unlit station data for that small region. After examination of all of the stations in this<br />
region, five of the USHCN station records were altered in the GISS analysis because of inhomogeneities with<br />
neighboring stations (data prior to 1927 for Lake Spaulding, data prior to 1929 for Orleans, data prior to 1911 for<br />
Electra Ph, data prior of 1906 for Willows 6W, and all data for Crater Lake NPS HQ were omitted), so these<br />
apparent data flaws would not be transmitted to adjusted periurban and urban stations.</p>
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		<title>By: steven mosher</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-25989</link>
		<dc:creator>steven mosher</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 12:40:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-25989</guid>
		<description>Nice work John,

 One comment I would make is that GISS adjusts cedarville because it is nightlights = dim.  Simply, based on a photograph take from space in 1995, they determined that the area was not rural during its entire history.

Everyone needs to understand the magnitude of that STUPIDITY. So because Cedarville has lights at night in 1995, we can determine that in ,say 1910, its temperature record was UHI infected and needs adjusting. It&#039;s lunacy.

&lt;strong&gt;REPLY:&lt;/strong&gt; I&#039;m reminded of the objection of one snarky Rabett when I first started the surfacestations project when bunny boy said in essence: &quot;pictures don&#039;t matter because they represent only a single point in time&quot;.

Yet Hansen uses a single satellite picture from 1995 to determine the adjustment for the whole record, for the whole USA.

Screwy wabbet, where&#039;s the outrage? 

Stupidity indeed Mosh. - Anthony
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Nice work John,</p>
<p> One comment I would make is that GISS adjusts cedarville because it is nightlights = dim.  Simply, based on a photograph take from space in 1995, they determined that the area was not rural during its entire history.</p>
<p>Everyone needs to understand the magnitude of that STUPIDITY. So because Cedarville has lights at night in 1995, we can determine that in ,say 1910, its temperature record was UHI infected and needs adjusting. It&#8217;s lunacy.</p>
<p><strong>REPLY:</strong> I&#8217;m reminded of the objection of one snarky Rabett when I first started the surfacestations project when bunny boy said in essence: &#8220;pictures don&#8217;t matter because they represent only a single point in time&#8221;.</p>
<p>Yet Hansen uses a single satellite picture from 1995 to determine the adjustment for the whole record, for the whole USA.</p>
<p>Screwy wabbet, where&#8217;s the outrage? </p>
<p>Stupidity indeed Mosh. &#8211; Anthony</p>
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		<title>By: Ed Reid</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-25988</link>
		<dc:creator>Ed Reid</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 12:38:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-25988</guid>
		<description>The points used to construct GISS plots are clearly no longer &quot;data points&quot;. Perhaps we could refer to them as &quot;agenda points&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The points used to construct GISS plots are clearly no longer &#8220;data points&#8221;. Perhaps we could refer to them as &#8220;agenda points&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Dishman</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/07/18/cedarville-sausage/#comment-25987</link>
		<dc:creator>Dishman</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Jul 2008 12:05:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1614#comment-25987</guid>
		<description>&lt;i&gt;Some of the endpoint cases continue to confound those of us trying to understand the source code and how it reconciles - or doesn’t - with the peer-reviewed literature.&lt;/i&gt;

This is where Software Assurance is supposed to enter the picture.  Code for which the Software Assurance process has been fully followed can generally be trusted to perform in accordance with its specification.

Based on the preliminary results of my first round of FOIA requests, it appears to me that the process has not been followed.

Sadly, software which has not been through a Software Assurance process can generally be trusted to NOT perform in accordance with its specification.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><i>Some of the endpoint cases continue to confound those of us trying to understand the source code and how it reconciles &#8211; or doesn’t &#8211; with the peer-reviewed literature.</i></p>
<p>This is where Software Assurance is supposed to enter the picture.  Code for which the Software Assurance process has been fully followed can generally be trusted to perform in accordance with its specification.</p>
<p>Based on the preliminary results of my first round of FOIA requests, it appears to me that the process has not been followed.</p>
<p>Sadly, software which has not been through a Software Assurance process can generally be trusted to NOT perform in accordance with its specification.</p>
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