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	<title>Comments on: Livingston and Penn paper: &#8220;Sunspots may vanish by 2015&#8243;.</title>
	<atom:link href="http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/</link>
	<description>The world&#039;s most viewed site on global warming and climate change</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 29 May 2012 15:38:32 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>By: Dwayne Geer</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-561259</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Dwayne Geer]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Dec 2010 02:07:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-561259</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I see the graphed trend. I also see an increase in wavelength. 
A thought: In the Sun&#039;s gravity &quot;dimple&quot; do we see a fifty year cycle? Meaning:

Our entire system rotates. Is it possible, dare I say, we might see a pole over pole solar rotation? Due en parte&#039; to gravitational &quot;dimple ripple&quot;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I see the graphed trend. I also see an increase in wavelength.<br />
A thought: In the Sun&#8217;s gravity &#8220;dimple&#8221; do we see a fifty year cycle? Meaning:</p>
<p>Our entire system rotates. Is it possible, dare I say, we might see a pole over pole solar rotation? Due en parte&#8217; to gravitational &#8220;dimple ripple&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>By: Melvin Goldstein</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-49265</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Melvin Goldstein]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 17 Oct 2008 16:00:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-49265</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Available energy is mandatory. Wealth may equate to available energy. If you want to live in a nation that is prospering make sure that its available energy supply is abundant.
Solve Energy to mitigate all other issues]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Available energy is mandatory. Wealth may equate to available energy. If you want to live in a nation that is prospering make sure that its available energy supply is abundant.<br />
Solve Energy to mitigate all other issues</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Global Cooling Due to Decreased Sunspot Activity? &#171; tobefree</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-37909</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Global Cooling Due to Decreased Sunspot Activity? &#171; tobefree]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Sep 2008 23:45:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-37909</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] global warming advocates NASA assure us that significant sunspot activity will return in 2012, but a recent a paper on recent solar trends by William Livingston and Matthew Penn of the National Solar Observatory in Tucson, predicts that [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] global warming advocates NASA assure us that significant sunspot activity will return in 2012, but a recent a paper on recent solar trends by William Livingston and Matthew Penn of the National Solar Observatory in Tucson, predicts that [...]</p>
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		<title>By: evanjones</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-34940</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[evanjones]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2008 05:32:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-34940</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Well, we are much better able to cope in this day and age. So I am not as pessimistic as some.

But, no, not good. and it would likely result in badness, moral and otherwise.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Well, we are much better able to cope in this day and age. So I am not as pessimistic as some.</p>
<p>But, no, not good. and it would likely result in badness, moral and otherwise.</p>
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		<title>By: James A. Donald</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-34939</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James A. Donald]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 30 Aug 2008 05:21:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-34939</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Dodgy Geezer asks why will a little ice age be morally bad?

Because in past little ice ages, governments and people have done bad things.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Dodgy Geezer asks why will a little ice age be morally bad?</p>
<p>Because in past little ice ages, governments and people have done bad things.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: 2014-2015 - These years are a repeating theme in solar forecasts &#171; Watts Up With That?</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-34749</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[2014-2015 - These years are a repeating theme in solar forecasts &#171; Watts Up With That?]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 29 Aug 2008 15:01:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-34749</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Livingston and Penn - Sunspots may vanish by 2015 [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Livingston and Penn &#8211; Sunspots may vanish by 2015 [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Oddziaływanie plam słonecznych na Ziemię &#171; Dziwny jest ten świat</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-33698</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Oddziaływanie plam słonecznych na Ziemię &#171; Dziwny jest ten świat]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 25 Aug 2008 14:31:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-33698</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] nie wszyscy wiedzą, że obecny cykl słoneczny jest anomalny? Brak plam słonecznych. William Livingston i Matthew Penn z National Solar Observatory in Tucson ostrzegają, że plamy słoneczne m.... Co to może oznaczać? Może to oznaczać, że weszliśmy już w mały wiek lodowcowy. Podobnie [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] nie wszyscy wiedzą, że obecny cykl słoneczny jest anomalny? Brak plam słonecznych. William Livingston i Matthew Penn z National Solar Observatory in Tucson ostrzegają, że plamy słoneczne m&#8230;. Co to może oznaczać? Może to oznaczać, że weszliśmy już w mały wiek lodowcowy. Podobnie [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Scientist Predicts Ice Age Within 10 Years &#171; noworldsystem.com</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-33340</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Scientist Predicts Ice Age Within 10 Years &#171; noworldsystem.com]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2008 06:28:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-33340</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] global warming advocates NASA assure us that significant sunspot activity will return in 2012, but a recent a paper on recent solar trends by William Livingston and Matthew Penn of the National Solar Observatory in Tucson, predicts that [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] global warming advocates NASA assure us that significant sunspot activity will return in 2012, but a recent a paper on recent solar trends by William Livingston and Matthew Penn of the National Solar Observatory in Tucson, predicts that [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Tom Klein</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-31322</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tom Klein]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2008 21:52:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-31322</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I think it is excellent that this blogs opens up the discussion about the Sun and the effect  of changing behavior of the Sun on the climate and it does it in its usual high quality manner. However, this is primarily a climate blog. Historical evidence indicates that the activity of the Sun as observed through sunspots affects the climate. We have a rare historical opportunity to observe this effect in real time - as long as the Sun continues to behave like it has for the recent past - and see if the low sunspot activity translates into an observable climatic effect. The AGW proponents by predicting rising temperatures as a consequence of the observed rise in atmospheric CO2 concentration created an ideal condition for the effect to be observed and be highly publicised if it indeed happens. However, trying to predict climatic changes is hard enough. Coupling it to trying to predict the behaviour of the Sun which is even less well understood than the climate, makes prediction more of a guess than science. 
If the Sun continues its low sunspot activity and we have solid evidence that it influences the climate, that would be a major accomplishment. It would give a major impetus to understanding of the sunspot -climate link. It would also lead to trying to get a better understanding of the behavior of the Sun, which I do not believe that we currently have.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I think it is excellent that this blogs opens up the discussion about the Sun and the effect  of changing behavior of the Sun on the climate and it does it in its usual high quality manner. However, this is primarily a climate blog. Historical evidence indicates that the activity of the Sun as observed through sunspots affects the climate. We have a rare historical opportunity to observe this effect in real time &#8211; as long as the Sun continues to behave like it has for the recent past &#8211; and see if the low sunspot activity translates into an observable climatic effect. The AGW proponents by predicting rising temperatures as a consequence of the observed rise in atmospheric CO2 concentration created an ideal condition for the effect to be observed and be highly publicised if it indeed happens. However, trying to predict climatic changes is hard enough. Coupling it to trying to predict the behaviour of the Sun which is even less well understood than the climate, makes prediction more of a guess than science.<br />
If the Sun continues its low sunspot activity and we have solid evidence that it influences the climate, that would be a major accomplishment. It would give a major impetus to understanding of the sunspot -climate link. It would also lead to trying to get a better understanding of the behavior of the Sun, which I do not believe that we currently have.</p>
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		<title>By: Trevor Pugh</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-31320</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Trevor Pugh]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2008 21:43:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-31320</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[ERROR BARS:  I keep meaning to post about error bars.  I am concerned when I see charts like the one Figure 2 as it tells you nothing about the errors present in the measurements (maybe else where in their document but not in the post)

I could envisage a situation where the early measuring equipment was of poor quality and had large errors compared to the more recent data.  If that were the case there might be no quotable trend at all.   

Since this blog generally complains about the quality and repeatability of data, I think everyone should keep in mind that knowledge of errors of observation is critical when interpreting any data.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ERROR BARS:  I keep meaning to post about error bars.  I am concerned when I see charts like the one Figure 2 as it tells you nothing about the errors present in the measurements (maybe else where in their document but not in the post)</p>
<p>I could envisage a situation where the early measuring equipment was of poor quality and had large errors compared to the more recent data.  If that were the case there might be no quotable trend at all.   </p>
<p>Since this blog generally complains about the quality and repeatability of data, I think everyone should keep in mind that knowledge of errors of observation is critical when interpreting any data.</p>
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		<title>By: Spotless days: 400 and counting &#171; Watts Up With That?</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-31200</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Spotless days: 400 and counting &#171; Watts Up With That?]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Aug 2008 12:39:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-31200</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Though, Livingston and Penn seem to think we are entering into a grand minima via their recent paper. [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Though, Livingston and Penn seem to think we are entering into a grand minima via their recent paper. [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: Fred</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-28029</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Fred]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Jul 2008 12:47:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-28029</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Anthony, I would like to see an updated graph of the Observed Geomagnetic Averaged Planetary Index.  I think the last one you published was in mid-June.  Now that July is almost over, and the sun has been really quiet this past month, it would be interesting to see if there are any signs of change in this index.  Thanks.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anthony, I would like to see an updated graph of the Observed Geomagnetic Averaged Planetary Index.  I think the last one you published was in mid-June.  Now that July is almost over, and the sun has been really quiet this past month, it would be interesting to see if there are any signs of change in this index.  Thanks.</p>
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		<title>By: News Briefs 14-07-2008 &#124; Psychics Services&#124;Psychics Members Site&#124;Psychics City&#124;Course</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-25128</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[News Briefs 14-07-2008 &#124; Psychics Services&#124;Psychics Members Site&#124;Psychics City&#124;Course]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 12:37:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-25128</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] Watts blogs about Livingston and Penn&#8217;s paper, Sunspots may vanish by 2015, and the ASA&#8217;s paper Does a Spin-Orbit Coupling Between the Sun and the Jovian Planets Govern [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] Watts blogs about Livingston and Penn&#8217;s paper, Sunspots may vanish by 2015, and the ASA&#8217;s paper Does a Spin-Orbit Coupling Between the Sun and the Jovian Planets Govern [...]</p>
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		<title>By: Chandler</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-21746</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Chandler]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 29 Jun 2008 02:37:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-21746</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Maybe the Sun is just dying.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe the Sun is just dying.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>By: third world county &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Here&#8217;s Some Spit in the Global Warmists&#8217; Eyes</title>
		<link>http://wattsupwiththat.com/2008/06/02/livingston-and-penn-paper-sunspots-may-vanish-by-2015/#comment-17929</link>
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[third world county &#187; Blog Archive &#187; Here&#8217;s Some Spit in the Global Warmists&#8217; Eyes]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Jun 2008 14:10:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/?p=1294#comment-17929</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] &#8220;Sunspots May Vanish by 2015&#8243; [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] &#8220;Sunspots May Vanish by 2015&#8243; [...]</p>
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